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We study a class of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SU($N$) gauge theories with two massless hypermultiplets in the rank-two antisymmetric representation and $0\leq N_f\leq 4$ fundamental flavors. These theories are superconformal for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 M. Billo , A. Lerda , A. Testa

We show that ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory on $\mathbb{R} \times S^3$ with gauge group $\text{SU}(N)$ is described in a near-BPS limit by a simple lower-dimensional nonrelativistic field theory with $\text{SU}(1,1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Troels Harmark , Nico Wintergerst

We develop a new approach to extracting the physical consequences of S-duality of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) and its string theory dual, based on $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ spectral theory. We observe that CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Scott Collier , Eric Perlmutter

We investigate N=4 noncommutative super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. We compute the one-loop four gauge boson scattering amplitude on parallel Dp-branes, and find the corresponding contribution to the noncommutative SYM one-loop action in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hong Liu , Jeremy Michelson

We examine the dual correspondence between holographic IIB superstring theory and N=4 super Yang-Mills theory at finite values of the coupling constants. In particular we analyze a field theory strong-coupling expansion which is the S-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gordon Chalmers , Johanna Erdmenger

I put forward the stringy representation of the 1/N strong coupling (SC) expansion for the regularized Wilson's loop-averages in the continuous D>=3 Yang-Mills theory (YM_{D}) with a sufficiently large bare coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrey Yu. Dubin

We provide a quantum path integral definition of an 't Hooft loop operator, which inserts a pointlike monopole in a four dimensional gauge theory. We explicitly compute the expectation value of the circular 't Hooft operators in N=4 super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda , Diego Trancanelli

The strong coupling behavior of finite temperature free energy in N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory has been recently discussed by Gubser, Klebanov and Tseytlin in the context of AdS-SYM correspondence. In this note, we focus on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. Fotopoulos , T. R. Taylor

We give a worldsheet proof of the equivalence between the U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory on S^3 and the topological closed string theory on the resolved conifold geometry. When the `t Hooft coupling of the gauge theory is small, the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We calculate the resummed perturbative free energy of ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills in four spacetime dimensions (SYM$_{44}$) to order $\lambda^{5/2}$ in the 't Hooft coupling at finite temperature and zero chemical potential.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Margaret E. Carrington , Gabor Kunstatter , Ubaid Tantary

We revisit the 't Hooft expansion of 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in N=4 SYM studied by Drukker and Gross in hep-th/0010274. We find an interesting recursion relation which relates different number of holes on the worldsheet. We also argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazumi Okuyama

Gauge theory/string theory holographic correspondence for ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory is well under control in the planar limit, and for large (infinitely large) 't Hooft coupling, $\lambda\to \infty$. Certain aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Alex Buchel

We study S-duality in N=4 super Yang-Mills with an arbitrary gauge group by determining the operator product expansion of the circular BPS Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators. The coefficients in the expansion of an 't Hooft loop operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-08 Jaume Gomis , Takuya Okuda

We will argue that the 1/2 BPS Wilson loops in the anti-symmetric representations in the $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory exhibit a phase transition at some critical value of the 't Hooft coupling of order $N^2$. In the matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Kazumi Okuyama

The higher dimensional analogue of the Blau-Thompson model in D=5 is constructed by a N_T=1 topological twist of N=2, D=5 super Yang-Mills theory. Its dimenional reduction to D=4 and D=3 gives rise to the B-model and N_T=4 equivariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. Geyer , D. Mülsch

The five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory with Sp(N) gauge group and SO(2N_f) flavor symmetry describes the physics on N D4-branes with $N_f$ D8-branes on top of a single O8 orientifold plane in Type I' theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Hee-Cheol Kim , Sung-Soo Kim , Kimyeong Lee

A relation between circular 1/2 BPS 't Hooft operators in 4d N=4 SYM and instantonic solutions in 2d Yang-Mills theory (YM_2) has recently been conjectured. Localization indeed predicts that those 't Hooft operators in a theory with gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Antonio Bassetto , Shiyamala Thambyahpillai

The 't Hooft expansion of SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ is proposed to be exactly dual to the topological closed string theory on the $S^2$ blow up of the conifold geometry. The $B$-field on the $S^2$ has magnitude $Ng_s=\lambda$, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajesh Gopakumar , Cumrun Vafa

We consider two four-dimensional gauge theories with gauge group $SU(N)$: the $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory and the $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theory obtained as a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Lorenzo De Lillo , Alessandro Pini

We show that two-dimensional SO(N) and Sp(N) Yang-Mills theories without fermions can be interpreted as closed string theories. The terms in the 1/N expansion of the partition function on an orientable or nonorientable manifold M can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. G. Naculich , H. A. Riggs , H. J. Schnitzer