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This article considers the extension of two-grid $hp$-version discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods for the numerical approximation of second-order quasilinear elliptic boundary value problems of monotone type to the case when…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-10 Scott Congreve , Paul Houston

Multiparameter persistence modules come up naturally in topological data analysis and topological robotics. Given a metric graph $(X,\delta)$, the second configuration space of $(X,\delta)$ with proximity parameters (for example, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-10 Wenwen Li

The interleaving distance is arguably the most prominent distance measure in topological data analysis. In this paper, we provide bounds on the computational complexity of determining the interleaving distance in several settings. We show…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Håvard Bakke Bjerkevik , Magnus Bakke Botnan

We define two notions. The first one is a $rank\ compression\ system$ $\xi$ for a finite poset $\mathbf{P}$ that assigns each interval subposet $I$ to an order-preserving map $\xi_I \colon I^{\xi} \to \mathbf{P}$ satisfying some conditions,…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-26 Hideto Asashiba , Etienne Gauthier , Enhao Liu

In this work, we present a generalization of extended persistent homology to filtrations of graded sub-groups by defining relative homology in this setting. Our work provides a more comprehensive and flexible approach to get an algebraic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-01 Fang Sun , Shengwen Xie , Xuezhi Zhao

The use of persistent homology in applications is justified by the validity of certain stability results. At the core of such results is a notion of distance between the invariants that one associates with data sets. Here we introduce a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-15 Barbara Giunti , John S. Nolan , Nina Otter , Lukas Waas

Dimensionality reduction techniques are powerful tools for data preprocessing and visualization which typically come with few guarantees concerning the topological correctness of an embedding. The interleaving distance between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Bradley J. Nelson , Yuan Luo

Algebraic persistence studies persistence modules (typically, linear representations of the poset $\mathbf{R}^n$ with $n \geq 1$) and the algebraic relationships between persistence modules that are interleaved. The notion of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Ulrich Bauer , Luis Scoccola

Magnitude homology is an emerging framework that captures the intrinsic topological and geometric features of metric spaces, demonstrating significant potential for topoplogical data analysis and geometric data analysis. This work…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-08 Wanying Bi , Hongsong Feng , Jingyan Li , Jie Wu

We consider a general linear parabolic problem with extended time boundary conditions (including initial value problems and periodic ones), and approximate it by the implicit Euler scheme in time and the Gradient Discretisation method in…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 J Droniou , R Eymard , T Gallouët , C Guichard , R Herbin

The homological theory of Auslander-Platzeck-Todorov on idempotent ideals laid much of the groundwork for higher Auslander-Reiten theory, providing the key technical lemmas for both higher Auslander correspondence as well as the…

表示论 · 数学 2021-02-04 Jordan McMahon

Biological and physical systems often exhibit distinct structures at different spatial/temporal scales. Persistent homology is an algebraic tool that provides a mathematical framework for analyzing the multi-scale structures frequently…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-01 Jonathan Jaquette , Miroslav Kramár

We consider convolution integral equations on a finite interval with a real-valued kernel of even parity, a problem equivalent to finding a Wiener-Hopf factorisation of a notoriously difficult class of $2\times 2$ matrices. The kernel…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Dmitry Ponomarev

Conserving approximations are applied to the attractive Holstein and Hubbard models (on an infinite-dimensional hypercubic lattice). All effects of nonconstant density of states and vertex corrections are taken into account in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks

A systematic study of deformations of four-dimensional Einsteinian space-times embedded in a pseudo-Euclidean space $E^N$ of higher dimension is presented. Infinitesimal deformations, seen as vector fields in $E^N$, can be divided in two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Richard Kerner , Salvatore Vitale

Lattice discretizations of continuous manifolds are common tools used in a variety of physical contexts. Conventional discrete approximations, however, cannot capture all aspects of the original manifold, notably its topology. In this paper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , E. Ercolessi , G. Landi , F. Lizzi , G. Sparano , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We develop an underlying relationship between the theory of rational approximations and that of isomonodromic deformations. We show that a certain duality in Hermite's two approximation problems for functions leads to the Schlesinger…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-03 Toshiyuki Mano , Teruhisa Tsuda

In the course of classifying the homogeneous permutations, Cameron introduced the viewpoint of permutations as structures in a language of two linear orders, and this structural viewpoint is taken up here. The majority of this thesis is…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-14 Samuel Braunfeld

We study pointwise free and finitely-generated persistence modules over a principal ideal domain, indexed by a (possibly infinite) totally-ordered poset category. We show that such persistence modules admit interval decompositions if and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-03 Jiajie Luo , Gregory Henselman-Petrusek

For any additive functor from modules (or, more generally, from an abelian category with enough projectives or injectives), we construct long sequences tying up together the derived functors, the satellites, and the stabilizations of the…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Alex Martsinkovsky