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We present a new method for solving the relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell system of equations, applicable to a wide range of extreme high-energy-density astrophysical and laboratory environments. The method directly discretizes the kinetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-20 James Juno , Grant Johnson , Alexander Philippov , Ammar Hakim , Alexander Chernoglazov , Shuzhe Zeng

Value-function (VF) approximation is a central problem in Reinforcement Learning (RL). Classical non-parametric VF estimation suffers from the curse of dimensionality. As a result, parsimonious parametric models have been adopted to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Sergio Rozada , Santiago Paternain , Antonio G. Marques

Conventional explicit electromagnetic particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithms do not conserve discrete energy exactly. Time-centered fully implicit PIC algorithms can conserve discrete energy exactly, but may introduce large dispersion errors in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Guangye Chen , Luis Chacón , Lin Yin , Brian J. Albright , David J. Stark , Robert F. Bird

Dynamical low-rank (DLR) approximation has gained interest in recent years as a viable solution to the curse of dimensionality in the numerical solution of kinetic equations including the Boltzmann and Vlasov equations. These methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-12 Jack Coughlin , Jingwei Hu , Uri Shumlak

In this paper, we construct unique, local-in-time strong solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson (VP) and Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) systems subjected to external, spatially regular, white-in-time electromagnetic fields in $\mathbb T^d…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Jacob Bedrossian , Stavros Papathanasiou

We study extensions of compressive sensing and low rank matrix recovery (matrix completion) to the recovery of low rank tensors of higher order from a small number of linear measurements. While the theoretical understanding of low rank…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-18 Holger Rauhut , Reinhold Schneider , Zeljka Stojanac

We show that weak solutions of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system preserve the total energy provided that the electromagnetic field is locally of bounded variation and, for any $\lambda$> 0, the one-particle distribution function has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Reinel Sospedra-Alfonso

Low-rank approximation is a technique to approximate a tensor or a matrix with a reduced rank to reduce the memory required and computational cost for simulation. Its broad applications include dimension reduction, signal processing,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan G. McClarren , Martin Frank

The Vlasov--Maxwell equations are used for the kinetic description of magnetized plasmas. As they are posed in an up to 3+3 dimensional phase space, solving this problem is extremely expensive from a computational point of view. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann , Chiara Piazzola

In this paper, we take a step towards developing efficient hard thresholding methods for low-rank tensor recovery from memory-efficient linear measurements with tensorial structure. Theoretical guarantees for many standard iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Shambhavi Suryanarayanan , Elizaveta Rebrova

Recent advances in IoT and biometric sensing technologies have led to the generation of massive and high-dimensional tensor data, yet achieving accurate and efficient low-rank approximation remains a major challenge. Most existing tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Hiroki Hasegawa , Yukihiko Okada

We introduce a dynamical low-rank method to reduce the computational complexity for solving the multi-scale multi-dimensional linear transport equation. The method is based on a macro-micro decomposition of the equation. The proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-02 Lukas Einkemmer , Jingwei Hu , Yubo Wang

In this work, we develop and rigorously analyze a new class of particle methods for the magnetized Vlasov--Poisson--Fokker--Planck system. The proposed approach addresses two fundamental challenges: (1) the curse of dimensionality, which we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-03 Anjiao Gu , Xiaojiang Zhang

We consider a 1D-2V Vlasov-Fokker-Planck multi-species ionic description coupled to fluid electrons. We address temporal stiffness with implicit time stepping, suitably preconditioned. To address temperature disparity in time and space, we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 William T. Taitano , Luis Chacon , Andrei N. Simakov

The goal of reinforcement learning is estimating a policy that maps states to actions and maximizes the cumulative reward of a Markov Decision Process (MDP). This is oftentimes achieved by estimating first the optimal (reward) value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Sergio Rozada , Antonio G. Marques

Kinetic simulations of collisionless (or weakly collisional) plasmas using the Vlasov equation are often infeasible due to high resolution requirements and the exponential scaling of computational cost with respect to dimension. Recently,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Erika Ye , Nuno F. G. Loureiro

In this paper, we generalize the idea in our previous work for the Vlasov-Amp\`{e}re (VA) system \cite{cheng_va} and develop energy-conserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for the Vlasov-Maxwell (VM) system. The VM system is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-18 Yingda Cheng , Andrew J. Christlieb , Xinghui Zhong

We propose a numerical method for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck model written as an hyperbolic system thanks to a spectral decomposition in the basis of Hermite functions with respect to the velocity variable and a structure preserving…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Alain Blaustein , Francis Filbet

We consider dynamical low-rank approximation (DLRA) for the numerical simulation of Vlasov--Poisson equations based on separation of space and velocity variables, as proposed in several recent works. The standard approach for the time…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 André Uschmajew , Andreas Zeiser

We present a Hamiltonian formulation for the linearized Vlasov-Maxwell system with a Maxwellian background distribution function. We discuss the geometric properties of the model at the continuous level, and how to discretize the model in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Dominik Bell , Martin Campos Pinto , Stefan Possanner , Eric Sonnendrücker