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Utilizing an eigenfunction decomposition, we study the growth and spectra of energy in the vortical and wave modes of a 3D rotating stratified fluid as a function of $\epsilon = f/N$. Working in regimes characterized by moderate Burger…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jai Sukhatme , Leslie M. Smith

We study the dynamic scaling hypothesis in invariant surface growth. We show that the existence of power-law scaling of the correlation functions (scale invariance) does not determine a unique dynamic scaling form of the correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 JJ Ramasco , JM Lopez , MA Rodriguez

The scaling behavior of cyclical surface growth (e.g. deposition/desorption), with the number of cycles n, is investigated. The roughness of surfaces grown by two linear primary processes follows a scaling behavior with asymptotic exponents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Shapir , S. Raychaudhuri , D. G. Foster , J. Jorne

We study the kinetics of domain growth of fluid mixtures quenched from a disordered to a lamellar phase. At low viscosities, in two dimensions, when hydrodynamic modes become important, dynamical scaling is verified in the form $C(\vec k,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Aiguo Xu , G. Gonnella , A. Lamura , G. Amati , F. Massaioli

In order to find a measure of the dynamical features of phase separation kinetics during spinodal decomposition of a liquid binary mixture (like water and cyclohexane , water and 2,6 lutidiene or methanol and cyclohexane), we study both the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Milan K. Hazra , Sarmistha Sarkar , Biman Bagchi

As was shown in an earlier paper [1], solids dispersed in a drying drop migrate to the (pinned) contact line. This migration is caused by outward flows driven by the loss of the solvent due to evaporation and by geometrical constraint that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri O. Popov , Thomas A. Witten

In this letter we present a measurement of the phase-space density distribution (PSDD) of ultra-cold \Rb atoms performing 1D anomalous diffusion. The PSDD is imaged using a direct tomographic method based on Raman velocity selection. It…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Gadi Afek , Jonathan Coslovsky , Arnaud Courvoisier , Oz Livneh , Nir Davidson

The wetting of soft polymer substrates brings in multiple complexities as compared to the wetting on rigid substrates. The contact angle of the liquid is no longer governed by Young's law, but is affected by the substrate's bulk and surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-11 C. Henkel , M. H. Essink , Tuong Hoang , G. J. van Zwieten , E. H. van Brummelen , U. Thiele , J. H. Snoeijer

We report a theoretical and simulation study of the drying and wetting phase transitions of a truncated Lennard-Jones fluid at a flat structureless wall. Binding potential calculations predict that the nature of these transitions depends on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

The development of substrates with a switchable wettability is on a fast pace. The limit of switching frequencies and contact angle differences between substrate states are steadily pushed further. We investigate the behavior of a droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Leon Topp , Moritz Stieneker , Svetlana Gurevich , Andreas Heuer

Autocatalytic processes underlie diverse systems in which replication is triggered at interfaces, including heterogeneous catalysis on solid substrates, enzyme activity at membranes, viral infections, biofilm growth, and spatially…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Denis S. Grebenkov

We introduce a solid on solid lattice model for growth with conditional evaporation. A measure of finite size effects is obtained by observing the time invariance of distribution of local height fluctuations. The model parameters are chosen…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Ghaisas

Simulations of water near extended hydrophobic spherical solutes have revealed the presence of a region of depleted density and accompanying enhanced density fluctuations.The physical origin of both phenomena has remained somewhat obscure.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Mary K. Coe , Robert Evans , Nigel B. Wilding

The surface freezing and surface melting transitions exhibited by a model two-dimensional soft matter system is studied. The behaviour when confined within a wedge is also considered. The system consists of particles interacting via a soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

The onset of rigidity in interacting liquids, as they undergo a transition to a disordered solid, is associated with a rearrangement of the low-frequency vibrational spectrum. In this letter, we derive scaling forms for the singular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Danilo B. Liarte , Stephen J. Thornton , Eric Schwen , Itai Cohen , Debanjan Chowdhury , James P. Sethna

We have used kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulations of a lattice gas to study front fluctuations in the spreading of a non-volatile liquid droplet onto a solid substrate. Our results are consistent with a diffusive growth law for the radius…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 J. M. Marcos , P. Rodríguez-López , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

One of the most questionable issues in wetting is the vertical force balance that is excluded in Young's law. On soft deformable solids, such as biotic materials and synthetic polymers, the vertical force of liquid leads to a microscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Su Ji Park , Byung Mook Weon , Ji San Lee , Junho Lee , Jinkyung Kim , Jung Ho Je

This paper gives a summary of basic concepts of density-functional theory (DFT) and its use in state-of-the-art computations of complex processes in condensed matter physics and materials science. In particular we discuss how microscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. Ratsch , P. Ruggerone , M. Scheffler

We explore the dynamical response of the free surface of an ultra-soft solid driven by a localized moving pressure disturbance. Experiments reveal a steady V-shaped wake analogous to a surface Mach wedge. A simple geometric argument…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Aditi Chakrabarti , Divya Jaganathan , Robert Haussman , L. Mahadevan

We study the behavior of a semi-infinite monolayer, which is placed initially on a half of an infinite in both directions, ideal crystalline surface, and then evolves in time due to random motion of the monolayer particles. Particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Oshanin , J. De Coninck , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau