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We propose a phenomenological model in which a non-minimal coupling between gravity and dark matter is present in order to address some of the apparent small scales issues of \lcdm model. When described in a frame in which gravity dynamics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Dario Bettoni , Valeria Pettorino , Stefano Liberati , Carlo Baccigalupi

In this publication we investigate dynamics of a flat FRW cosmological model with a non-minimally coupled scalar field with the coupling term $\xi R \psi^{2}$ in the scalar field action. The quadratic potential function $V(\psi)\propto…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

We consider soft graviton scattering for a theory where Einstein's gravity is minimally coupled to a scalar field in the presence of a cosmological constant, i.e. in a background de Sitter space. Employing a perturbative expansion in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Divyesh N. Solanki , Pratik Chattopadhyay , Srijit Bhattacharjee

We study the cosmological constraints on the variation of the Newton's constant and on post-Newtonian parameters for simple models of scalar-tensor theory of gravity beyond the extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory. We restrict ourselves to an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 M. Rossi , M. Ballardini , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , D. Paoletti , A. A. Starobinsky , C. Umiltà

We show an inconsistence of the novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity by considering a quantum tunneling process of vacua. Using standard semi-classical techniques, we analytically study the vacuum decay rate for all allowed cases in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Fu-Wen Shu

We show that the vacuum energy of a free quantized field of very low mass can significantly alter the recent expansion of the universe. The effective action of the theory is obtained from a non-perturbative sum of scalar curvature terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Leonard Parker , Alpan Raval

Einstein field equations with a cosmological constant are approximated to the second order in the perturbation to a flat background metric. The final result is a set of Einstein-Maxwell-Proca equations for gravity in the weak field regime.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clovis Jacinto de Matos

We analyze the phase space of gravity non-minimally coupled to a scalar field in a generic local Lorentz frame. We reduce the set of constraints to a first-class one by fixing a specific hypersurfaces in the phase space. The main issue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

In this paper we investigate the case of non-minimal coupling in the (extended) nonlinear massive gravity theories. We first consider massive gravity in the Brans-Dicke background such that the graviton mass is replaced by $A^2(\sigma)m$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-09 K. Bamba , Md. Wali Hossain , R. Myrzakulov , S. Nojiri , M. Sami

We consider the Nielsen-Olesen vortex non-minimally coupled to Einstein gravity with cosmological constant $\Lambda$. A non-minimal coupling term $\xi\,R\,|\phi|^2$ is natural to add to the vortex as it preserves gauge-invariance (here $R$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Ariel Edery

We show that the recently proposed weak gravity conjecture\cite{AMNV0601} can be extended to a class of scalar field theories. Taking gravity into account, we find an upper bound on the gravity interaction strength, expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Miao Li , Wei Song , Yushu Song , Tower Wang

We present a non-parametric, model-independent reconstruction of the cosmological background and perturbation dynamics in non-minimally coupled theories of gravity. Within the Effective Field Theory of dark energy framework, we reconstruct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Gen Ye , Anton Chudaykin , Camille Bonvin , Martin Kunz

In this letter, cosmology of a simple NMDC gravity with $\xi R \phi_{,\mu}\phi^{,\mu}$ term and a free kinetic term is considered in flat geometry and in presence of dust matter. A logarithm field transformation $\phi' = \mu \ln \phi$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Burin Gumjudpai , Yuttana Jawralee , Narakorn Kaewkhao

We study the minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar field models as possible alternatives for dark energy, the mysterious energy component that is driving the accelerated expansion of the universe. After discussing the dynamics at both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Zahra Davari , Valerio Marra , Mohammad Malekjani

Affine gravity, a gravity theory based on affine connection with no notion of metric, supports scalar field dynamics only if scalar fields have non-vanishing potential. The non-vanishing vacuum energy ensures that the cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Hemza Azri , Durmus Demir

We describe here how the late time behavior of the decaying states, which is predicted to deviate from an exponential form, while normally of insignificant consequence, may have important cosmological implications in the case of false…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lawrence M. Krauss , James Dent

We argue that the exact degeneracy of vacua in N=1 supergravity can shed light on the smallness of the cosmological constant. The presence of such vacua, which are degenerate to very high accuracy, may also result in small values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 C. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , A. Thomas

The non-minimal coupling of a scalar field to the Ricci curvature in a curved spacetime is unavoidable according to several authors. The coupling constant is not a free parameter: the prescriptions for the value of the coupling constant in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valerio Faraoni

We propose a model describing Einstein gravity coupled to a scalar field with an exponential potential. We show that the weak-field limit of the model has static solutions given by a gravitational potential behaving for large distances as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni