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We explore possible cosmological consequences of a running Newton's constant $ G ( \Box ) $, as suggested by the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario in the quantum field-theoretic treatment of Einstein gravity with a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi

As it stands, quantum gravity coupled with matter in three spacetime dimensions is not finite. In this paper I show that an algorithmic procedure that makes it finite exists, under certain conditions. To achieve this result, gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

Scalar-tensor gravity is one of the most competitive gravity theory to Einstein's relativity. We reconstruct the exact de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor gravity, in which the non-minimal coupling scalar is rolling along the potential.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

In the case of a metastable electroweak vacuum the quantum corrected effective potential plays a crucial role in the potential instability of the Standard Model. In the Early Universe, in particular during inflation and reheating, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Tommi Markkanen

Current cosmological data favour inflationary models non-minimally coupled to gravity. In this work we study the implications of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum in this framework. We consider an inflaton field with a non-minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Stanislav Rusak

The confrontation between Einstein's gravitation theory and experimental results, notably binary pulsar data, is summarized and its significance discussed. Experiment and theory agree at the 10^{-3} level. All the basic structures of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

We consider the gravitational correction to the coupling of the scalar fields. Weak gravity conjecture says that the gravitational correction to the running of scalar coupling should be less than the contribution from scalar fields. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

A mechanism for suppressing the cosmological constant is described, using a superconducting analogy in which fermions coupled to gravitons are in an unstable false vauum. The coupling of the fermions to gravitons and a screened attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

Scalar-tensor theory of gravity with non-minimal coupling is a fairly good candidate for dark energy, required to explain late-time cosmic evolution. Here we study the very early stage of evolution of the universe with a modified version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Ranajit Mandal , Chandramouli Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We study the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a class of induced gravity models in the minisuperspace approximation. In such models a scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity determines the effective Newton's constant. For simplicity our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

A well known extension of Einstein General Relativity is the addition of an $R^2$-term, which is free of ghost excitations and in the linearized framework, reduces Einstein General Relativity and an additional higher derivative scalar.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Raj Kumar Das , Aurindam Mondal , Subir Ghosh , Supriya Pan

A special class of conformal gravity theories is proposed to solve the long standing problem of the fine-tuned cosmological constant. In the proposed model time evolution of the inflaton field leaves behind a nearly vanishing, but finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-25 M. Yoshimura

We study the problem of false vacuum decay in arbitrary dimensions, in the presence of gravity, and compute the transition probability within the thin-wall approximation, generalising the results of Coleman and de Luccia. In the particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ignatios Antoniadis , Daniele Bielli , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing a nonminimal kinetic coupling to gravity, $\kappa G_{\mu\nu}\phi^{\mu}\phi^{\nu}$, and the power-law potential $V(\phi)=V_0\phi^N$. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Maria A. Skugoreva , Sergey V. Sushkov , Alexei V. Toporensky

This paper treats nonrelativistic matter and a scalar field $\phi$ with a monotonically decreasing potential minimally coupled to gravity in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker cosmology. The field equations are reformulated as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We investigated the problem of the dynamical collapse of a self-gravitating complex charged scalar field in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with a phantom copuling for the adequate fields in the system under consideration. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anna Nakonieczna , Marek Rogatko , Rafal Moderski

We consider cosmological dynamics in the theory of gravity with the scalar field possessing the nonminimal kinetic coupling to curvature given as $\kappa G^{\mu\nu}\phi_{,\mu}\phi_{,\nu}$, and the Higgs-like potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Jiro Matsumoto , Sergey V. Sushkov

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

Our research focus on gravitational collapse of electrically charged scalar field in dilaton gravity and in the presence of phantom coupling. We examine dynamical behaviour of the scalar field coupled to Maxwell field when gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Anna Nakonieczna , Marek Rogatko

We compute the quantum gravitational contributions to the standard model effective potential and analyze their effects on the Higgs vacuum stability in the framework of effective field theory. Non-renormalizability of Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Florian Loebbert , Jan Plefka