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Within academia, mature researchers tend to be more senior, but do they also tend to write higher impact articles? This article assesses long-term publishing (16+ years) United States (US) researchers, contrasting them with shorter-term…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Mike Thelwall , Ruth Fairclough

We present a new conceptual definition of 'productivity' for sustainably developing research software. Existing definitions are flawed as they are short-term biased, thus devaluing long-term impact, which we consider to be the principal…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Spencer Smith , Jacques Carette

We use the data of tenured and tenure-track faculty at ten public and private math departments of various tiered rankings in the United States, as a case study to demonstrate the statistical and mathematical relationships among several…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-05-25 Victoria Chayes , Dodam Ih , Yukun Yao , Doron Zeilberger , Tianhao Zhang

The ability to attract and retain talented professors is a distinctive competence of world-class universities and a source of competitive advantage. The ratio of top scientists to academic staff could therefore be an indicator of the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Anastasiia Soldatenkova

Recent "science of science" research shows that scientific impact measures for journals and individual articles have quantifiable regularities across both time and discipline. However, little is known about the scientific impact…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Alexander M. Petersen , H. Eugene Stanley , Sauro Succi

Women comprise the majority of students and early-career scholars in psychology, yet they are less likely to remain active in research over time. This pattern raises a central question: At what stages of academic careers do women…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Xinyi Zhao , Anna I. Thoma , Ralph Hertwig , Dirk U. Wulff

Analysing and improving productivity has been one of the main goals of software engineering research since its beginnings. A plethora of studies has been conducted on various factors that resulted in several models for analysis and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Stefan Wagner , Melanie Ruhe

How difficult is it for an early career academic to climb the ranks of their discipline? We tackle this question with a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of 57 disciplines, examining the publications of more than 5 million authors whose…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Ye Sun , Fabio Caccioli , Giacomo Livan

Research on student progression in higher education has traditionally focused on vertical outcomes such as persistence and dropout, often reducing complex academic histories to binary indicators. While the structural component of horizontal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 H. R. Paz

Reputation is an important social construct in science, which enables informed quality assessments of both publications and careers of scientists in the absence of complete systemic information. However, the relation between reputation and…

The ability to activate and manage effective collaborations is becoming an increasingly important criteria in policies on academic career advancement. The rise of such policies leads to development of indicators that permit measurement of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Gianluca Murgia

A small group of postdocs, graduate students, and undergraduates inadvertently formed a longitudinal study contrasting expected productivity levels with actual productivity levels. Over the last nine months, our group self-reported 559…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Kaley Brauer

Fast-growing scientific publications present challenges to the scientific community. In this paper, we describe their implications to researchers. As references form explicit foundations for researchers to conduct a study, we investigate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Guoxiu He , Aixin Sun , Wei Lu

Interdisciplinary research has gained prominence as a necessity for addressing complex challenges, yet its impact on early academic careers remains unclear. This study examines how interdisciplinarity during doctoral training influences…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Xiang Zheng , Anli Peng , Xi Hong , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Chaoqun Ni

We examine the innovation of researchers with long-lived careers in Computer Science and Physics. Despite the epistemological differences between such disciplines, we consistently find that a researcher's most innovative publication occurs…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Mingtang Li , Giacomo Livan , Simone Righi

The intention of this work is to analyze top scientists' collaboration behavior at the "international", "domestic extramural" and "intramural" levels, and compare it to that of their lesser performing colleagues. The field of observation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

In this work we analyze the combined effects of gender, age and academic rank on the propensity of individual scholars to diversify their scientific activity. The aspect of research diversification is measured along three main dimensions,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Understanding the dynamic mechanisms that drive the high-impact scientific work (e.g., research papers, patents) is a long-debated research topic and has many important implications, ranging from personal career development and recruitment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Liangyue Li , Hanghang Tong

Scientific collaborations shape ideas as well as innovations and are both the substrate for, and the outcome of, academic careers. Recent studies show that gender inequality is still present in many scientific practices ranging from hiring…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Mohsen Jadidi , Fariba Karimi , Haiko Lietz , Claudia Wagner

Collaboration networks evolve throughout academic careers, yet few studies systematically examine how these network dynamics relate to long-term career success and mobility. Analysing 35,708 physicists' careers spanning at least 15 years,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Mingrong She , Jan Bachmann , Fariba Karimi , Leto Peel