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Given a real $n \times m$ matrix $B$, its operator norm can be defined as $$|B|=\max_{|v|=1}|Bv|.$$ We consider a matrix "small" if it has non-negative integer entries and its operator norm is less than $2$. These matrices correspond to…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-10-24 Terrence Bisson , Jonathan Lopez

We generalize the $K$ matrix formulation to non-trivial non-Abelian families of 2+1D topological orders. Given a topological order $\mathcal C$, any topological order in the same non-Abelian family as $\mathcal C$ can be efficiently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Tian Lan

The class of cographs or complement-reducible graphs is the class of graphs that can be generated from $K_1$ using the operations of disjoint union and complementation. By analogy, this paper introduces the class of binary comatroids as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-20 James Oxley , Jagdeep Singh

Given a (finite or infinite) subset $X$ of the free monoid $A^*$ over a finite alphabet $A$, the rank of $X$ is the minimal cardinality of a set $F$ such that $X \subseteq F^*$. A submonoid $M$ generated by $k$ elements of $A^*$ is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Giuseppa Castiglione , Gabriele Fici , Antonio Restivo

A set of polynomials G in a polynomial ring S over a field is said to be a universal Groebner basis, if G is a Groebner basis with respect to every term order on S. Twenty years ago Bernstein, Sturmfels, and Zelevinsky proved that the set…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-02-26 Aldo Conca , Emanuela De Negri , Elisa Gorla

We prove that if a $7\times 7$ matrix is potentially stable, then it has at least 11 non-zero entries. The results for $n\times n$ matrix with $n$ up to 6 are known previously. We prove the result by making a list of possible associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-24 Christopher Hambric , Chi-Kwong Li , Diane Christine Pelejo , Junping Shi

For a fixed $n\ge2$, consider an $n\times n$ matrix $M$ whose entries are random integers bounded by $k$ in absolute value. In this paper, we examine the probability that $M$ is singular (hence has eigenvalue 0), and the probability that…

数论 · 数学 2007-12-20 Greg Martin , Erick B. Wong

The paper is devoted to multidimensional $(0,1)$-matrices extremal with respect to containing a polydiagonal (a fractional generalization of a diagonal). Every extremal matrix is a threshold matrix, i.e., an entry belongs to its support…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-17 Anna A. Taranenko

Let X be a smooth projective variety of dimension n on which a simple Lie group G acts regularly and non trivially. Then X is not minimal in the sense of the Minimal Model Program. In the paper we work out a classification of X via the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Andreatta

The 0-1 matrix A contains a 0-1 matrix M if some submatrix of A can be transformed into M by changing some ones to zeroes. If A does not contain M, then A avoids M. Let ex(n,M) be the maximum number of ones in an n x n 0-1 matrix that…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-14 Jesse Geneson , Lilly Shen

We give a strongly polynomial-time algorithm for integer linear programs defined by integer coefficient matrices whose subdeterminants are bounded by a constant and that contain at most two nonzero entries in each row. The core of our…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-31 Samuel Fiorini , Gwenaël Joret , Stefan Weltge , Yelena Yuditsky

Let $f(X)$ be a nonconstant polynomial over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$, with a nonzero constant term. The order of $f(X)$ is a classical notion in the theory of polynomials over finite fields, and recently the definition of freeness of binomials of…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Li Zhu , Hongfeng Wu

A rank-$r$ integer matrix $A$ is $\Delta$-modular if the determinant of each $r \times r$ submatrix has absolute value at most $\Delta$. The class of $1$-modular, or unimodular, matrices is of fundamental significance in both integer…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-03 James Oxley , Zach Walsh

We prove, using the subspace embedding guarantee in a black box way, that one can achieve the spectral norm guarantee for approximate matrix multiplication with a dimensionality-reducing map having $m = O(\tilde{r}/\varepsilon^2)$ rows.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-03 Michael B. Cohen , Jelani Nelson , David P. Woodruff

Recently, there have been found new relations between the zero forcing number and the minimum rank of a graph with the algebraic co-rank. We continue on this direction by giving a characterization of the graphs with real algebraic co-rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-06 Carlos A. Alfaro

The rank of a finite algebraic structure with a single binary operation is the minimum number of elements needed to express every other element under the closure of the operation. In the case of groups, the previous best algorithm for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Jeffrey Finkelstein

Let $X$ be a matrix with entries in a polynomial ring over an algebraically closed field $K$. We prove that, if the entries of $X$ outside some $(t \times t)$-submatrix are algebraically dependent over $K$, the arithmetical rank of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-11-20 Margherita Barile , Antonio Macchia

For a nonsingular integer matrix A, we study the growth of the order of A modulo N. We say that a matrix is exceptional if it is diagonalizable, and a power of the matrix has all eigenvalues equal to powers of a single rational integer, or…

数论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Pietro Corvaja , Zeev Rudnick , Umberto Zannier

For a smooth and proper variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, the group $Br(X)[p^\infty]$ is a direct sum of finitely many copies of $\mathbb{Q}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p$ and an abelian group of finite exponent.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Yuan Yang

Let M be an o-minimal structure with elimination of imaginaries, N an unstable structure definable in M. Then there exists X, interpretable in N, such that X with all the structure induced from N is o-minimal. In particular X is linearly…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Assaf Hasson , Alf Onshuus