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相关论文: Grad-Caflisch pointwise decay estimates revisited

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The study of positivity of solutions to the Boltzmann equation goes back to Carleman (1933), and the initial argument of Carleman was developed byPulvirenti-Wennberg (1997), the second author and Briant (2015). The appearance of a lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Cyril Imbert , Clément Mouhot , Luis Silvestre

The problem of minimization of the sum of two convex functions has various theoretical and real-world applications. One of the popular methods for solving this problem is the proximal gradient method (proximal forward-backward algorithm). A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-12 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alvaro De Pierro

In this article, we prove various illposedness results for the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Hall- and electron-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations without resistivity. These PDEs are fluid descriptions of plasmas, where the effect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-07 In-Jee Jeong , Sung-Jin Oh

We obtain exact, simple and very compact expressions for the linearization coefficients of the products of orthogonal polynomials; both the conventional Clebsch-Gordan-type and the modified version. The expressions are general depending…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-09 A. D. Alhaidari

We derive estimates relating the values of a solution at any two points to the distance between the points, for quasilinear isotropic elliptic equations on compact Riemannian manifolds, depending only on dimension and a lower bound for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-07 Ben Andrews , Changwei Xiong

In this paper we show that the weighted Bernstein-Walsh inequality in logarithmic potential theory is sharp up to some new universal constant, provided that the external field is given by a logarithmic potential. Our main tool for such…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-26 Bernhard Beckermann , Thomas Helart

We consider the dynamic large deviation behaviour of Kac's collisional process for a range of initial conditions including equilibrium. We prove an upper bound with a rate function of the type which has previously been found for kinetic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-30 Daniel Heydecker

In high-contrast composite materials, the electric field concentration is a common phenomenon when two inclusions are close to touch. It is important from an engineering point of view to study the dependence of the electric field on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-12 Yu Chen , Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

In this paper, we obtain a new quantitative deformation Lemma so that we can obtain more critical points, especially for supinf critical value $c_1$, $x=\varphi^{-1}(c_1)$ is a new critical point. For $infmax$ critical value $c_2$, we can…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-08-22 Liang Ding , Fode Zhang , Shiqing Zhang

In [L. Liu and S. Jin, Multiscale Model. Simult., 16, 1085-1114, 2018], spectral convergence and long-time decay of the numerical solution towards the global equilibrium of the stochastic Galerkin approximation for the Boltzmann equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Esther S. Daus , Shi Jin , Liu Liu

This article is devoted to presenting an abstract theory on time-fractional gradient flows for nonconvex energy functionals in Hilbert spaces. Main results consist of local and global in time existence of (continuous) strong solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Goro Akagi , Yoshihito Nakajima

The Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, regarded as a gradient flow with manifold constraint, is the fundamental model describing magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic materials. It is well known that the normalized tangent plane…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Binghong Li , Xiaoli Li , Cheng Wang , Jiang Yang

We derive energy-norm aposteriori error bounds, using gradient recovery (ZZ) estimators to control the spatial error, for fully discrete schemes for the linear heat equation. This appears to be the first completely rigorous derivation of ZZ…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Omar Lakkis , Tristan Pryer

In the traditional approaches to Clifford algebras, the Clifford product is evaluated by recursive application of the product of a one-vector (span of the generators) on homogeneous i.e. sums of decomposable (Grassmann), multivectors and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertfried Fauser

We prove in this paper the global Lorentz estimate in term of fractional-maximal function for gradient of weak solutions to a class of p-Laplace elliptic equations containing a non-negative Schr\"odinger potential which belongs to reverse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen , Gia-Bao Nguyen

We derive explicit pointwise bounds for the spatial derivative $\left| \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} \right|$ of solutions to linear parabolic PDEs with Neumann boundary conditions. The bound is fully explicit in the sense that it depends…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-25 C Ciccarella

We investigate the properties of the collision operator associated to the linear Boltzmann equation for dissipative hard-spheres arising in granular gas dynamics. We establish that, as in the case of non-dissipative interactions, the gain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Luisa Arlotti , Bertrand Lods

In this work, we study the Cauchy problem for the spatially homogeneous non-cutoff Boltzamnn equation with Maxwellian molecules. We prove that this Cauchy problem enjoys Gelfand-Shilov regularizing effect, that means the smoothing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-18 Leo Glangetas , Hao-Guang Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

We establish pointwise polynomial decay estimates in velocity space for the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without cutoff, in the case of hard potentials ($\gamma +2s > 2$), under the assumption that the mass, energy, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Stephen Cameron , Stanley Snelson

We propose to use the {\L}ojasiewicz inequality as a general tool for analyzing the convergence rate of gradient descent on a Hilbert manifold, without resorting to the continuous gradient flow. Using this tool, we show that a Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-21 Ziyun Zhang