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相关论文: Emergence of Kac-Moody Symmetry in Critical Quantu…

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Critical points of classical and quantum lattice models are often described by scale-invariant Lifshitz theories which are anisotropic in the continuum limit, as characterized by a dynamical critical exponent $z\neq1$. This type of critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-16 António Antunes

We propose a model which includes a nearest-neighbor intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and a dimer Hamiltonian in the Kagom\'{e} lattice and promises to host the transition from the quantum spin Hall insulator to the normal insulator. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Guocai Liu , Shi-Liang Zhu , Shaojian Jiang , Fadi Sun , W. M. Liu

A concept -- quantum order -- is introduced to describe a new kind of orders that generally appear in quantum states at zero temperature. Quantum orders that characterize universality classes of quantum states (described by {\em complex}…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a new approach to studying hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras, focussing on the rank-3 algebra $\mathfrak{F}$ first investigated by Feingold and Frenkel. Our approach is based on the concrete realization of this Lie algebra in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Saverio Capolongo , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hannes Malcha , Hermann Nicolai

We further advance the study of the notion of computational complexity for 2d CFTs based on a gate set built out of conformal symmetry transformations. Previously, it was shown that by choosing a suitable cost function, the resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Johanna Erdmenger , Marius Gerbershagen , Anna-Lena Weigel

Quantum matrix models in the large-N limit arise in many physical systems like Yang-Mills theory with or without supersymmetry, quantum gravity, string-bit models, various low energy effective models of string theory, M(atrix) theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. -W. H. Lee

The canonical tensor model (CTM) is a tensor model proposing a classically and quantum mechanically consistent model of gravity, formulated as a first-class constraint system with structural similarities to the ADM formalism of general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Dennis Obster , Naoki Sasakura

The spin sector of charge-spin separated single mode quantum wires is studied, accounting for realistic microscopic electron-electron interactions. We utilize the ladder approximation (LA) to the interaction vertex and exploit thermodynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Wolfgang Häusler

While the enhancement of the spin-space symmetry from the usual $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ to $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ is promising for finding nontrivial quantum spin liquids, its realization in magnetic materials remains challenging. Here we propose a new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Masahiko G. Yamada , Masaki Oshikawa , George Jackeli

Frustrated magnets can elude the paradigm of conventional symmetry breaking and instead exhibit signatures of emergent symmetries at low temperatures. Such symmetries arise from "accidental" degeneracies within the ground state manifold and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Sagar Ramchandani , Simon Trebst , Ciarán Hickey

We study the explicit breaking of a $SU(2)$ symmetry to a $U(1)$ subgroup employing the entanglement asymmetry, a recently introduced observable that measures how much symmetries are broken in a part of extended quantum systems. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Marco Lastres , Sara Murciano , Filiberto Ares , Pasquale Calabrese

Quantum spin-1 chains may develop massless phases in presence of Ising-like and single-ion anisotropies. We have studied c=1 critical phases by means of both analytical techniques, including a mapping of the lattice Hamiltonian onto an O(2)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Degli Esposti Boschi , E. Ercolessi , F. Ortolani , M. Roncaglia

There is growing evidence from both experiment and numerical studies that low half-odd integer quantum spins on a kagome lattice with predominant antiferromagnetic near neighbor interactions do not order magnetically or break lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Ryu , O. I. Motrunich , J. Alicea , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The representation theory of involutory (or 'maximal compact') subalgebras of infinite-dimensional Kac-Moody algebras is largely terra incognita, especially with regard to fermionic (double-valued) representations. Nevertheless, certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai , Adriano Viganò

Let $Y$ be a CW-complex with a single 0-cell, $K$ its Kan group, a model for the loop space of $Y$, and let $G$ be a compact, connected Lie group. We give an explicit finite dimensional construction of generators of the equivariant…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Johannes Huebschmann

We construct a topological ladder model, one-dimensional, following the steps which lead to the Kane-Mele model in two dimensions. Starting with a Creutz ladder we modify it so that the gap closure points can occur at either $k = \pi / 2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Sina Gholizadeh , Mohammad Yahyavi , Balázs Hetényi

This article presents the lattice-smeared gravity phase space reduction defined by the cosmological gauge-fixing conditions. These conditions are specified to reduce the SU(2) symmetry and the spatial diffeomorphism invariance of the loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-28 Jakub Bilski

The largest allowed symmetry in a spin-1 quantum system is an $SU(3)$ symmetry rather than the $SO(3)$ spin rotation. In this work, we reveal some $SU(2)$ symmetries as subgroups of $SU(3)$ that, to the best of our knowledge, have not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Hui-Ke Jin , Jian-Jian Miao , Yi Zhou

While the existence of a chiral spin liquid (CSL) on a class of spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnets is by now well-established numerically, a controlled theoretical path from the lattice model leading to a low energy topological field theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Yin-Chen He , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Frank Pollmann , R. Moessner

Systems such as fluid flows in channels and pipes or the complex Ginzburg-Landau system, defined over periodic domains, exhibit both continuous symmetries, translational and rotational, as well as discrete symmetries under spatial…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Nazmi Burak Budanur , Predrag Cvitanović