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We investigate the conformal invariant Lagrangian of the self-gravitating U(1) scalar-gauge field and find new features of the model on the time-dependent axially symmetric Bondi-Marder spacetime. By considering the conformal symmetry as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We study the concepts of adiabatic driving and geometric phases of classical integrable systems under the Koopman-von Neumann formalism. In close relation to what happens to a quantum state, a classical Koopman-von Neumann eigenstate will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 A. D. Bermúdez Manjarres

In this work we study the existence of mechanisms of transition to global chaos in a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field. We propose a complexification of the radius of the universe so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Jorás , T. J. Stuchi

A novel theory of $F(R)$ gravity with the Lagrangian density ${\cal L}=[R-(b/\beta)\arctan\left(\beta R\right)]/(2\kappa^2)$ is analyzed. Constant curvature solutions of the model are found, and the potential of the scalar field and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-07 S. I. Kruglov

The paper is the first of two parts of the work devoted to the investigation of constructing quantum theory of a closed universe as a system without asynptotic states. In Part I the role of asymptotic states in quantum theory of gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Savchenko , T. P. Shestakova , G. M. Vereshkov

Motion equations describing streams of relativistic particles and their properties are explored in detail in the framework of Cosmological Perturbation Theory. Those equations, derived in any metric both in the linear and nonlinear regimes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hélène Dupuy , Francis Bernardeau

A local void in the globally Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model with the critical density ($\Omega_{0}=1$) is studied. The inhomogeneity is described using a Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi solution for a spherically symmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat , D. C. Tatarski

The ADM formalism together with a constant mean curvature (CMC) temporal gauge is used to derive the monotonic decay of a weak Lyapunov function of the Einstein dynamical equations in an expanding universe with a positive cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Puskar Mondal

The construction of a microthermodynamic formalism for isolated systems based on the concept of adiabatic invariance is an old but seldom appreciated effort in the literature, dating back at least to P. Hertz [Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 33, 225…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Artur B. Adib

Based on Padmanabhan's theory, the spatial expansion of the Universe can be explained by the emergence of space as cosmic time progresses. To further explore this idea, we have developed fractional-fractal Friedmann and Raychaudhuri…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 P. F. da Silva Junior , E. W. de Oliveira Costa , S. Jalalzadeh

The aim of this set of lectures is a systematic presentation of a 1+3 covariant approach to studying the geometry, dynamics, and observational properties of relativistic cosmological models. In giving (i) the basic 1+3 covariant relations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George F R Ellis , Henk van Elst

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the oscillatory behavior of the universe through a Schr\"odinger-like Friedmann equation and a modified gravitational background described by the theory of f (R) gravity. The motivation for this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Neo Namane , Heba Sami , Amare Abebe

We examine the nonlinear dynamics of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe in the framework of Brane World formalism with a timelike extra dimension. In this scenario, the Friedmann equations contain additional terms arising from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rodrigo Maier , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damião Soares

We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model to investigate non-smooth curvatures associated with multiple discontinuities involved in the evolution of the universe, by exploiting Lorentzian warped product scheme. Introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soon-Tae Hong

We investigate a conformal invariant gravitational model which is taken to hold at pre-inflationary era. The conformal invariance allows to make a dynamical distinction between the two unit systems (or conformal frames) usually used in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yousef Bisabr

A new model of the observed universe, using solutions to the full Einstein equations, is developed from the hypothesis that our observable universe is an underdense bubble, with an internally inhomogeneous fractal bubble distribution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David L. Wiltshire

We present the main aspects of the adiabatic theory and show that it can be used to study the motion of test particles in general relativity. The theory is based upon the use of vector elements of the orbits and adiabatic invariants. To…

We describe an accelerating universe model in the context of a scalar-tensor theory. This model is intrinsically closed, and is filled with quintessence-like scalar field components, in addition to the Cold Dark Matter component. With a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio del Campo , Patricio Salgado

From a fractal perspective, the entropy bound of gravitational systems undergoes changes. Furthermore, in the cosmological setting, the conservation law of a perfect fluid is also altered in such systems, affecting spatial elements like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 R. Jalalzadeh , S. Jalalzadeh , A. Sayahian Jahromi , H. Moradpour

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins