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The anthropomorphism of grasping process significantly benefits the experience and grasping efficiency of prosthetic hand wearers. Currently, prosthetic hands controlled by signals such as brain-computer interfaces (BCI) and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Yansong Xu , Xiaohui Wang , Junlin Li , Xiaoqian Zhang , Feng Li , Qing Gao , Chenglong Fu , Yuquan Leng

Many people suffer from the loss of a limb. Learning to get by without an arm or hand can be very challenging, and existing prostheses do not yet fulfil the needs of individuals with amputations. One promising solution is to provide greater…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-11 Adam S. R. Parker , Ann L. Edwards , Patrick M. Pilarski

Haptic interaction between two humans, for example, a physiotherapist assisting a patient regaining the ability to grasp a cup, likely facilitates motor skill acquisition. Haptic human-human interaction has been shown to enhance individual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Niek Beckers , Edwin van Asseldonk , Herman van der Kooij

The Electromyography (EMG) signal is the electrical activity produced by cells of skeletal muscles in order to provide a movement. The non-invasive prosthetic hand works with several electrodes, placed on the stump of an amputee, that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Valentina Gregori

Upper-limb amputees face tremendous difficulty in operating dexterous powered prostheses. Previous work has shown that aspects of prosthetic hand, wrist, or elbow control can be improved through "intelligent" control, by combining…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Shivani Guptasarma , Monroe D. Kennedy

Myoelectric control systems for assistive devices are still unreliable. The user's input signals can become unstable over time due to e.g. fatigue, electrode displacement, or sweat. Hence, such controllers need to be constantly updated and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Karoline Heiwolt , Claudio Zito , Markus Nowak , Claudio Castellini , Rustam Stolkin

The hand is one of the most complex and important parts of the human body. The dexterity provided by its multiple degrees of freedom enables us to perform many of the tasks of daily living which involve grasping and manipulating objects of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Michelle Esponda , Thomas M. Howard

Synergistic prostheses enable the coordinated movement of the human-prosthetic arm, as required by activities of daily living. This is achieved by coupling the motion of the prosthesis to the human command, such as the residual limb…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Ricardo Garcia-Rosas , Denny Oetomo , Chris Manzie , Ying Tan , Peter Choong

Recent advancements in control of prosthetic hands have focused on increasing autonomy through the use of cameras and other sensory inputs. These systems aim to reduce the cognitive load on the user by automatically controlling certain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Carlo Alessi , Federico Vasile , Federico Ceola , Giulia Pasquale , Nicolò Boccardo , Lorenzo Natale

Intuitive control of prostheses relies on training algorithms to correlate biological recordings to motor intent. The quality of the training dataset is critical to run-time performance, but it is difficult to label hand kinematics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Jacob A. George , Troy N. Tully , Paul C. Colgan , Gregory A. Clark

Surface visualizations are essential in analyzing three-dimensional spatiotemporal phenomena. Given its ability to provide enhanced spatial perception and scene maneuverability, virtual reality (VR) is an essential medium for surface…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Hamza Afzaal , Usman Alim

Despite decades of research and development, myoelectric prosthetic hands lack functionality and are often rejected by users. This lack in functionality can be partially attributed to the widely accepted anthropomorphic design ideology in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Digby Chappell , Barry Mulvey , Shehara Perera , Fernando Bello , Petar Kormushev , Nicolas Rojas

This exploratory pilot study investigates the impact of haptic perception --specifically tactile sensitivity (touch) and kinaesthetic intensity (movement)-- on learning, operationalized as information retention (immediate recall) through…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Bibeg Limbu , Irene-Angelica Chounta

Skull base surgery is a demanding field in which surgeons operate in and around the skull while avoiding critical anatomical structures including nerves and vasculature. While image-guided surgical navigation is the prevailing standard,…

Analysis of grip force signals tailored to hand and finger movement evolution and changes in grip force control during task execution provide unprecedented functional insight into somatosensory cognition. Somatosensory cognition is the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-18 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Haptic feedback is integral to the improved experience of prosthetic users and the reduction in prosthesis rejection. Prior studies have explored various methods to encode tactile information and deliver vibration feedback. However, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Yanisa Angkanapiwat , Ariel Slepyan , Rebecca J. Greene , Nitish Thakor

BACKGROUND: Learning to perform new movements is usually achieved by following visual demonstrations. Haptic guidance by a force feedback device is a recent and original technology which provides additional proprioceptive cues during…

医学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Jérémy Bluteau , Sabine Coquillart , Yohan Payan , Edouard Gentaz

Bimanual object manipulation involves multiple visuo-haptic sensory feedbacks arising from the interaction with the environment that are managed from the central nervous system and consequently translated in motor commands. Kinematic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Elisa Galofaro , Erika D'Antonio , Nicola Lotti , Fabrizio Patane' , Maura Casadio , Lorenzo Masia

Precise and elegant coordination of a prosthesis across many degrees of freedom represents a significant challenge to efficient rehabilitation of people with limb deficiency. Processing the electrical neural signals, collected from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Michael Siomau , Ning Jiang

This study investigates the effect of haptic control strategies on a subject's mental engagement during a fine motor handwriting rehabilitation task. The considered control strategies include an error-reduction (ER) and an…