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Using ab initio calculations we predict the existence of one-dimensional (1D), atomically confined plasmons at the edges of a zigzag MoS2 nanoribbon. The strongest plasmon originates from a metallic edge state localized on the sulfur dimers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Kirsten Andersen , Karsten W. Jacobsen , Kristian S. Thygesen

The successful fabrication of single layer graphene has greatly stimulated the progress of the research on graphene. In this article, focusing on the basic electronic and transport properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs), we review the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bing Huang , Qimin Yan , Zuanyi Li , Wenhui Duan

Inducing and controlling electrostatic barriers in two-dimensional (2D) quantum materials has shown extraordinary promise to enable control of charge carriers, and is key for the realization of nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Hui-Ying Ren , Yue Mao , Ya-Ning Ren , Qing-Feng Sun , Lin He

Graphene has been proposed for use in various nanodevice designs, many of which harness emergent quantum properties for device functionality. However, visualization, measurement, and manipulation become non-trivial at nanometer and atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Ondrej Dyck , Jacob L. Swett , Charalambos Evangeli , Andrew R. Lupini , Jan A. Mol , Stephen Jesse

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are among the most promising candidates for next-generation electronics due to their atomic thinness, allowing for flexible transparent electronics and ultimate length scaling. Thus far, atomically-thin p-n…

The speed of silicon-based transistors has reached an impasse in the recent decade, primarily due to scaling techniques and the short-channel effect. Conversely, graphene (a revolutionary new material possessing an atomic thickness) has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 K. C. Yung , W. M. Wu , M. P. Pierpoint , F. V. Kusmartsev

Due to its high carrier mobility, broadband absorption, and fast response time, graphene is attractive for optoelectronics and photodetection applications. However, the extraction of photoelectrons in conventional metal-graphene junction…

We explore nanoribbons from topological two-dimensional stanene as channel material in tunnel field effect transistors. This novel technological option offers the possibility to build pure one-dimensional (1D) channel devices (comprised of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Enrique G. Marin , Damiano Marian , Giuseppe Iannaccone , Gianluca Fiori

Mechanical strain is a powerful tool to tune the optical and optoelectronic properties of atomically thin semiconductors. Inhomogeneous strain plays an important role in exciton funneling and the activation of single-photon emitters in 2D…

We investigate etched single-layer graphene nanoribbons with different widths ranging from 30 to 130 nm by confocal Raman spectroscopy. We show that the D-line intensity only depends on the edge-region of the nanoribbon and that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Dominik Bischoff , Johannes Güttinger , Susanne Dröscher , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , Christoph Stampfer

Atomically thin layers of two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene, MoS2 and h-BN have immense potential as sensors and electronic devices thanks to their highly desirable electronic, mechanical, optical and heat transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Nicholas D. Kay , Peter D. Tovee , Benjamin J. Robinson , Konstantin S. Novoselov , Oleg V. Kolosov

Using first-principles calculations, we examine the electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional fullerene nanoribbons derived from two-dimensional fullerene networks. Depending on the edge geometry and width, these nanoribbons exhibit a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Bo Peng , Michele Pizzochero

Interactions between localized plasmons in proximal nanostructures is a well-studied phenomenon. Here we explore plasmon plasmon interactions in connected extended systems. Such systems can now be easily produced using graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-07 Daniel Rodrigo , Tony Low , Damon B. Farmer , Hatice Altug , Phaedon Avouris

Molecular dynamics simulations show that a graphene nanoribbon with alternating regions which are one and three hexagons wide can transform into a hybrid 1D nanoobject with alternating double chains and polycyclic regions under electron…

Graphene nanoribbons are semiconductor nanostructures with great potentials in nanoelectronics. Their realization particularly with small lateral dimensions below a few nanometers, however, remains challenging. Here we theoretically analyze…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), have been shown to exhibit excellent electrical and optical properties. The semiconducting nature of MoS2 allows it to overcome the shortcomings of zero-bandgap graphene,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Han Wang , Lili Yu , Yi-Hsien Lee , Yumeng Shi , Allen Hsu , Matthew Chin , Lain-Jong Li , Madan Dubey , Jing Kong , Tomas Palacios

Graphene plasmons are rapidly emerging as a viable tool for fast electrical manipulation of light. The prospects for applications to electro-optical modulation, optical sensing, quantum plasmonics, light harvesting, spectral photometry, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo

We present theoretical simulations of the electronic properties of graphene-like two-dimensional (2D) carbon networks with a periodic arrangement of defect lines formed by alternating four- and eight-membered rings. These networks can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Roland Gillen , Janina Maultzsch

One-dimensional (1D) materials have attracted significant research interest due to their unique quantum confinement effects and edge-related properties. Atomically thin 1D nanoribbon is particularly interesting because it is a valuable…

Atomically thin two dimensional (2D) layered materials have emerged as a new class of material for nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) due to their extraordinary mechanical properties and ultralow mass density. Among them, graphene has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Samanta , P. R. Yasasvi Gangavarapu , A. K. Naik