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We study the single-particle spectral properties of electrons coupled to quasicritical charge and spin fluctuations close to a stripe-phase, which is governed by a Quantum Critical Point near optimum doping. We find that spectral weight is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , A. Perali , M. Sulpizi

We explore nonadiabatic quantum phase transitions in an Ising spin chain with a linearly time-dependent transverse field and two different spins per unit cell. Such a spin system passes through critical points with gapless excitations,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Bin Yan , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Wojciech H. Zurek , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

We discuss several classes of integrable Floquet systems, i.e. systems which do not exhibit chaotic behavior even under a time dependent perturbation. The first class is associated with finite-dimensional Lie groups and infinite-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Vladimir Gritsev , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Floquet insulators are periodically driven quantum systems that can host novel topological phases as a function of the drive parameters. These new phases exhibit features reminiscent of fermion doubling in discrete-time lattice fermion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Thomas Iadecola , Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

We show that in periodically driven systems, along with the delta-peak at the driving frequency, the spectral density of fluctuations displays extra features. These can be peaks or dips with height quadratic in the driving amplitude, for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yaxing Zhang , Yukihiro Tadokoro , M. I. Dykman

Semiclassical methods are extremely valuable in the study of transport and thermodynamical properties of ballistic microstructures. By expressing the conductance in terms of classical trajectories, we demonstrate that quantum interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo A. Jalabert

The coupled electron-nuclear spin system in an InGaAs semiconductor as testbed of nonlinear dynamics can develop auto-oscillations, resembling time-crystalline behavior, when continuously excited by a circularly polarized laser. We expose…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Alex Greilich , Nataliia E. Kopteva , Vladimir L. Korenev , Manfred Bayer

It is shown that discrete-time quantum walks can be used to digitize, i.e., to time discretize fermionic models of continuous-time lattice gauge theory. The resulting discrete-time dynamics is thus not only manifestly unitary, but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault , Armando Pérez , Pablo Arrighi , Terry Farrelly

We study the dynamics of periodically-kicked many-body systems away from the high-frequency regime, and discuss a family of Floquet systems where the notion of prethermalization can be naturally extended to intermediate and low driving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Christoph Fleckenstein , Marin Bukov

Over the past few years, topological insulators have taken center stage in solid state physics. The desire to tune the topological invariants of the bulk and thus control the number of edge states has steered theorists and experimentalists…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 J. K. Asboth , B. Tarasinski , P. Delplace

We analyse a first-order dynamical phase transition that takes place in the Fredrickson--Andersen (FA) model. We construct a two-dimensional spin system whose thermodynamic properties reproduce the dynamical large deviations of the FA model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Robert L. Jack , Takahiro Nemoto , Vivien Lecomte

We study two families of excitable cellular automata known as the Greenberg-Hastings Model (GHM) and the Cyclic Cellular Automaton (CCA). Each family consists of local deterministic oscillating lattice dynamics, with parallel discrete-time…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-09-25 Richard Durrett , David Griffeath

Time-periodic driving of a quantum system can enable new dynamical topological phases of matter that could not exist in thermal equilibrium. We investigate two related classes of dynamical topological phenomena in 2D systems: Floquet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Andrew C. Potter , Takahiro Morimoto

As a generic model for transport of interacting fermions through a barrier or interstitials in a lattice, quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied. There is a duality transformation between the continuous coordinate or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sassetti , H. Schomerus , U. Weiss

Fredkin's Billiard Ball Model (BBM) is a continuous classical mechanical model of computation based on the elastic collisions of identical finite-diameter hard spheres. When the BBM is initialized appropriately, the sequence of states that…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-06-03 Norman Margolus

We formulate and analyze interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin methods for coupled elliptic PDEs modeling excitable tissue, represented by intracellular and extracellular domains sharing a common interface. The PDEs are coupled through a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-06 Rami Masri , Keegan L. A. Kirk , Eirill Hauge , Miroslav Kuchta

The emergence of the mobility edge (ME) has been recognized as an important characteristic of Anderson localization. The difficulty in understanding the physics of the MEs in three-dimensional (3D) systems from a microscopic image…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Zhihao Xu , Xu Xia , Shu Chen

We study finite particle systems on the one-dimensional integer lattice, where each particle performs a continuous-time nearest-neighbour random walk, with jump rates intrinsic to each particle, subject to an exclusion interaction which…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Vadim Malyshev , Mikhail Menshikov , Serguei Popov , Andrew Wade

This thesis presents an introduction to the class of Richardson-Gaudin integrable models, with special focus on the Bethe ansatz wave function, and investigates ways of applying the properties of Richardson-Gaudin models both in and out of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Pieter W. Claeys

Three cellular automaton (CA) models of increasing complexity are introduced to model driven diffusive systems related to the generalized Frenkel-Kontorova (FK) models recently proposed by Braun [Phys.Rev.E58, 1311 (1998)]. The models are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bing-Hong Wang , Y. R. Kwong , P. M. Hui , Bambi Hu