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相关论文: Comments on QCD$_3$ and anomalies with fundamental…

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We propose an electric-magnetic duality and conjecture an exact conformal window for a class of non-supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theories with fermions in the (anti)symmetric representation of the gauge group and N_f additional scalar and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adi Armoni , Dan Israel , Gregory Moraitis , Vasilis Niarchos

We analyze the implications of an extended 2HDM theory in quark masses and mixings, electroweak precision tests, charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) decays, neutrino trident production, B meson, $g-2$ muon and W anomalies. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 H. Lee , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández

Adding right-handed neutrino singlets and/or fermion triplets to the particle content of the Standard Model allows for the implementation of the seesaw mechanism to give mass to neutrinos and, simultaneously, for the construction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Luis M. Cebola , David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

Anomalies are renormalization group invariants that constrain the dynamics of quantum field theories. We show that certain anomalies for discrete global symmetries imply that the underlying theory either spontaneously breaks its generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

We use lattice simulations to study SU(3) gauge theory with 13 massless fermions in the fundamental representation. We present evidence that the theory is conformal with a non-zero infrared fixed point in the gauge coupling. We use a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

In principle, there is no obstacle to gapping fermions preserving any global symmetry that does not suffer a 't Hooft anomaly. In practice, preserving a symmetry that is realised on fermions in a chiral manner necessitates some dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Shlomo S. Razamat , David Tong

In string compactifications, frequently there appears the anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry which belonged to E8$\times$E8 of the heterotic string. This anomalous U(1) gauge boson obtains mass at the compactification scale, just below…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Soonkeon Nam

We study 3d and 4d systems with a one-form global symmetry, explore their consequences, and analyze their gauging. For simplicity, we focus on $\mathbb{Z}_N$ one-form symmetries. A 3d topological quantum field theory (TQFT) $\mathcal{T}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Po-Shen Hsin , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

We identify the global symmetries of SU(2) lattice gauge theory with N flavors of staggered fermion in the presence of a quark chemical potential mu, for fermions in both fundamental and adjoint representations, and anticipate likely…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. Hands , I. Montvay , S. Morrison , M. Oevers , L. Scorzato , J. Skullerud

We analyze the large $N$ limit of adjoint QCD, an $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $N_f$ flavors of massless adjoint Majorana fermions, compactified on $S^3 \times S^1$. We focus on the weakly-coupled confining small-$S^3$ regime. If the fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Gokce Basar , Aleksey Cherman , David A. McGady

Spontaneously broken Abelian gauge symmetries can explain the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In most cases it is assumed that the $U(1)_H$ symmetry is anomalous. However, non-anomalous models are also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrico Nardi

We show that a new GUT scenario we proposed indicates that heterotic M-theory is one of the most interesting possibility to describe our world because of the two features in the scenario. The first feature is that E_6 unified group plays an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Nobuhiro Maekawa

We assign the chiral fermion fields of the Standard model to triplets of flavor (family, generation, horizontal) $SU(3)_f$ symmetry, for anomaly freedom add one triplet of sterile right-handed neutrino fields, and gauge that symmetry. First…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Jiri Hosek

Anomalies can be elegantly analyzed by means of the Dai-Freed theorem. In this framework it is natural to consider a refinement of traditional anomaly cancellation conditions, which sometimes leads to nontrivial extra constraints in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Miguel Montero

We discuss the phenomenology of effective field theories with new scalar or vector representations of the Standard Model quark flavor symmetry group, allowing for large flavor breaking involving the third generation. Such field content can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Benjamin Grinstein , Alexander L. Kagan , Michael Trott , Jure Zupan

't Hooft anomalies of global symmetries play a fundamental role in quantum many-body systems and quantum field theory (QFT). In this paper, we make a systematic analysis of lattice anomalies - the analog of 't Hooft anomalies in lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yi-Ting Tu , David M. Long , Dominic V. Else

We consider a theory with gauge group $G \times U(1)_A$ containing: i) an abelian factor for which the chiral matter content of the theory is anomalous $\sum_{f} q^f_A \neq 0 \neq \sum_{f} (q^f_A)^3$ ; ii) a nonanomalous factor $G$. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco Gonzalez-Rey

We discuss dynamical breaking of non-abelian gauge groups in three dimensional (lattice) gauge systems via the formation of fermion condensates. A physically relevant example, motivated by condensed-matter physics, is that of a fermionic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

Lattice gauge theories are considered with a partial axial gauge fixing along one direction only. This leaves a residual gauge symmetry that is still local in three directions but now global in one. It is found that this $N^{d-1}$ fold…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

We use techniques from functorial quantum field theory to provide a geometric description of the parity anomaly in fermionic systems coupled to background gauge and gravitational fields on odd-dimensional spacetimes. We give an explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo
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