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Reinforcement learning has received significant interest in recent years, due primarily to the successes of deep reinforcement learning at solving many challenging tasks such as playing Chess, Go and online computer games. However, with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Laura L. Pullum

Mathematical models of street traffic allowing assessment of the importance of their individual segments for the functionality of the street system is considering. Based on methods of cooperative games and the reliability theory the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-23 Krzysztof J. Szajowski , Kinga Włodarczyk

Resilient road infrastructure is a cornerstone of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Yet a primary indicator of network functionality and resilience is critically lacking: a comprehensive global baseline of road surface information.…

In this work, water distribution systems are regarded as large sparse planar graphs with complex network characteristics and the relationship between important topological features of the network (i.e. structural robustness and loop…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-23 A. Yazdani , P. Jeffrey

This work aims at investigating and quantifying the Urban Transport System (UTS) resilience enhancement enabled by the adoption of emerging technology such as Internet of Everything (IoE) and the new trend of the Connected Community (CC). A…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Emanuele Bellini , Paolo Ceravolo , Paolo Besi

This paper summarizes the state of knowledge and ongoing research on methods and techniques for resilience evaluation, taking into account the resilience-scaling challenges and properties related to the ubiquitous computerized systems. We…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Mohamed Kaaniche , Paolo Lollini , Andrea Bondavalli , Karama Kanoun

Studies of the effect of network structure on performance have, thus far, been restricted to examining ensembles of synthetic networks generated by canonical models from the Network Science literature, which do not plausibly represent real…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Steven J O'Hare , Richard D Connors , David P Watling

Describing the basic properties of road network systems, such as their robustness, vulnerability, and reliability, has been a very important research topic in the field of urban transportation. Current research mainly uses several…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Lei Gao , Xingquan Liu , Yu Liu , Pu Wang , Min Deng , Qing Zhu , Haifeng Li

The transition to hydrogen powered transportation requires regionally tailored yet scalable infrastructure planning. This study presents the first Texas specific, multi-period mixed integer optimization model for hydrogen transportation…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-21 Yixuan Huang , Kailai Wang , Jian Shi

Empirical observations and theoretical studies indicate that the overall travel-time of vehicles in a traffic network can be optimized by means of ramp metering control systems. Here, we present an analysis of traffic data of the highway…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Knospe , Ludger Santen , Andreas Schadschneider , Michael Schreckenberg

In recent decades, the weather around the world has become more irregular and extreme, often causing large-scale extended power outages. Resilience -- the capability of withstanding, adapting to, and recovering from a large-scale disruption…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-06 Shixiang Zhu , Rui Yao , Yao Xie , Feng Qiu , Yueming Qiu , Xuan Wu

This paper proposes that common measures for network transitivity, based on the enumeration of transitive triples, do not reflect the theoretical statements about transitivity they aim to describe. These statements are often formulated as…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-03 David Dekker , David Krackhardt , Tom A. B. Snijders

Systems of cities at the macroscopic scale have their trajectories conditioned by the evolution of infrastructure networks. This leads to complex planning and management situations in the particular case of international transportation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Juste Raimbault

This paper introduces a mobility equity metric (MEM) for evaluating fairness and accessibility in multi-modal intelligent transportation systems. The MEM simultaneously accounts for service accessibility and transportation costs across…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Heeseung Bang , Aditya Dave , Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Shanting Wang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Over the last decade, the rise of the mobile internet and the usage of mobile devices has enabled ubiquitous traffic information. With the increased adoption of specific smartphone applications, the number of users of routing applications…

This letter proposes a routing framework in mixed transportation systems for improving mobility equity. We present a strategic routing game that governs interactions between compliant and noncompliant vehicles, where noncompliant vehicles…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Heeseung Bang , Aditya Dave , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Network service providers and customers are often concerned with aggregate performance measures that span multiple network paths. Unfortunately, forming such network-wide measures can be difficult, due to the issues of scale involved. In…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 David B. Chua , Eric D. Kolaczyk , Mark Crovella

An essential consideration in urban transit facility planning is service efficiency and accessibility. Previous research has shown that reducing the number of facilities along a route may increase efficiency but decrease accessibility.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-25 Einar Gabbassov

Resilience curves have been the primary approach for conceptualizing and representing the resilience behavior of communities during hazard events; however, the use of resilience curves has remained as a mere conceptual and visual tool with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Chia-Wei Hsu , Ali Mostafavi

Accurate and robust trajectory predictions of road users are needed to enable safe automated driving. To do this, machine learning models are often used, which can show erratic behavior when presented with previously unseen inputs. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Manuel Muñoz Sánchez , Emilia Silvas , Jos Elfring , René van de Molengraft