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Recent studies have shown that one-dimensional driven systems can exhibit phase separation even if the dynamics is governed by local rules. The ABC model, which comprises three particle species that diffuse asymmetrically around a ring,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Clincy , B. Derrida , M. R. Evans

We continue investigating spectral properties of a Hermitised random matrix product, which, contrary to previous product ensembles, allows for eigenvalues on the full real line. When a GUE matrix with an external source is involved, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-21 Dang-Zheng Liu

We study the open quantum dynamics of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model described by the Lindblad master equation, where the SYK model is coupled to Markovian reservoirs with jump operators that are either linear or quadratic in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Kohei Kawabata , Anish Kulkarni , Jiachen Li , Tokiro Numasawa , Shinsei Ryu

We present a new approach to solve the exponential retrieval problem. We derive a stable technique, based on the singular value decomposition (SVD) of lag-covariance and crosscovariance matrices consisting of covariance coefficients…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 D. J Nicolsky , G. S. Tipenko

An exceptional point is a special point in parameter space at which two (or more) eigenvalues and eigenvectors coincide. The discovery of exceptional points within mechanical and optical systems has uncovered peculiar effects in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 C. A. Downing , V. A. Saroka

When can one change the diagonal of a matrix without changing its spectrum? We completely answer this question over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero or larger than the size of the matrix: An $n \times n$ matrix $A$…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-15 John Cobb , Matthew Faust , Andreas Kretschmer

Consider a random matrix of size $N$ as an additive deformation of the complex Ginibre ensemble under a deterministic matrix $X_0$ with a finite rank, independent of $N$. When some eigenvalues of $X_0$ separate from the unit disk, outlier…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-30 Dang-Zheng Liu , Lu Zhang

The Wigner-von Neumann method, which was previously used for perturbing continuous Schr\"{o}dinger operators, is here applied to their discrete counterparts. In particular, we consider perturbations of arbitrary $T$-periodic Jacobi…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Edmund Judge , Sergey Naboko , Ian Wood

Systems of coupled sine circle maps show regimes of spatiotemporally intermittent behaviour with associated scaling exponents which belong to the DP class, as well as regimes of spatially intermittent behaviour (with associated regular…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neelima Gupte , Zahera Jabeen

We show a dissipative phase transition in a driven nonlinear quantum oscillator in which a discrete time-translation symmetry is spontaneously broken in two different ways. The corresponding regimes display either discrete or incommensurate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Albert Cabot , Gianluca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini

The analysis of the dynamics of a large class of excitable systems on locally tree-like networks leads to the conclusion that at $\lambda=1$ a continuous phase transition takes place, where $\lambda$ is the largest eigenvalue of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Milad Rahimi-Majd , Juan G. Restrepo , Morteza Nattagh-Najafi

We derive the exact solution of a one-dimensional Markov functional model with log-normally distributed interest rates in discrete time. The model is shown to have two distinct limiting states, corresponding to small and asymptotically…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-19 Dan Pirjol

We study chaotic-integrable transition and the nature of quantum chaos in SYK model with chemical potential. We use a novel numerical technique to calculate the partition function explicitly. We show the phase transition in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nilakash Sorokhaibam

We discuss a model for phase transitions in which a double-well potential is singularly perturbed by possibly several terms involving different, arbitrarily high orders of derivation. We study by $\Gamma$-convergence the asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-15 Giuseppe Cosma Brusca , Davide Donati , Chiara Trifone

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking in phase transitions occurs when the system Hamiltonian is symmetric under a certain transformation, but the equilibrium states observed in nature are not. Here, we prove that when a discrete symmetry is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

This paper develops a closed-form spectral decomposition framework for the Gramian matrices of discrete-time linear dynamical systems. The main results provide explicit decompositions of the discrete-time controllability Gramian and its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-02 Alexey Iskakov

Consider large signal-plus-noise data matrices of the form $S + \Sigma^{1/2} X$, where $S$ is a low-rank deterministic signal matrix and the noise covariance matrix $\Sigma$ can be anisotropic. We establish the asymptotic joint distribution…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Zeqin Lin , Guangming Pan , Peng Zhao , Jia Zhou

The rapid adoption of synthetic data for training Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced the technical challenge of "model collapse"-a degenerative process where recursive training on model-generated content leads to a contraction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yi Gu , Lingyou Pang , Xiangkun Ye , Tianyu Wang , Jianyu Lin , Carey E. Priebe , Alexander Aue

We prove the equivalent of the Baik, Ben Arous, P\'ech\'e (2004) phenomenon for a novel, doubly sparse model where both the Wigner noise matrix and signal vector(s) are sparse. Specifically, we consider a deformed sub-Gaussian sparse Wigner…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-16 Ioana Dumitriu , JD Flynn , Zhichao Wang

The asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries, which is a very simple model of out-of-equilibrium statistical physics, is known to be integrable. In particular, its spectrum can be described in terms of Bethe roots. The large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Damien Simon