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A new approach for solving the time-dependent two-center Dirac equation is presented. The method is based on using the finite basis set of cubic Hermite splines on a two-dimensional lattice. The Dirac equation is treated in rotating…

An approximate relativistic two-component Hamiltonian for use in molecular electronic structure calculations is derived in the form of a sum of fixed atom-centered kinetic and spin-orbit operators added to the non-relativistic Hamiltonian.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Dimitri N. Laikov

We present a systematic hierarchy of approximations for {\it local} exact-decoupling of four-component quantum chemical Hamiltonians based on the Dirac equation. Our ansatz reaches beyond the trivial local approximation that is based on a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-28 Daoling Peng , Markus Reiher

This study aims to present the error and numerical blow up analyses of a finite element method for computing the radially symmetric solutions of semilinear heat equations. In particular, this study establishes optimal order error estimates…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Toru Nakanishi , Norikazu Saito

By application of a straightforward variational procedure we derive a simple, analytic upper bound on the ground-state energy eigenvalue of a semirelativistic Hamiltonian for (one or two) spinless particles which experience some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. SCHÖberl

We report on electron removal calculations for 2.81 keV/amu Li$^{3+}$ and O$^{3+}$ ion collisions with neon dimers. The target is described as two independent neon atoms fixed at the dimer's equilibrium bond length, whose electrons are…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Dyuman Bhattacharya , Tom Kirchner

We investigate the existence of resonances for two-centers Coulomb systems with arbitrary charges in two dimensions, defining them in terms of generalised complex eigenvalues of a non-selfadjoint deformation of the two-centers Schr\"odinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Marcello Seri , Andreas Knauf , Mirko Degli Esposti , Thierry Jecko

Using the China unitary principle to test the Dirac theoryfor the hydrogen atomic spectrum shows that the standard Dirac function withthe Dirac energy levels is only one the formal solutions of theDirac-Coulomb equation, which conceals some…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Rui Chen

The Dirac equation is generalized to $D+1$ space-time.The conserved angular momentum operators and their quantum numbers are discussed. The eigenfunctions of the total angular momenta are calculated for both odd $D$ and even $D$ cases. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Zhong-Qi Ma , Shi-Hai Dong

We study a double quantum dot in the regime where each dot carries a spin-1/2. This system is described by the 2-impurity Kondo model, having a non-Fermi liquid fixed point for a critical value of the inter-impurity coupling. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eran Sela , Ian Affleck

The analysis of correlation energy of the simplest first approximation of a variational method for the intrashell states of two-electron atoms is the purpose of the present work. This method allows to divide energy of atom on Coulomb and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-23 V. V. Kavera

We study the three-body Coulomb problem in two dimensions and show how to calculate very accurately its quantum properties. The use of a convenient set of coordinates makes it possible to write the Schr\"{o}dinger equation only using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Hilico , B. Grémaud , T. Jonckheere , N. Billy , D. Delande

The Schroedinger equation for two electrons in the field of a charged fixed center $Z$ is solved with the Lagrange mesh method for charges close to the critical charge $Z_{cr}$. We confirm the value of the nuclear critical charge $Z_{cr}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 H. Olivares Pilón , A. V. Turbiner

Seeking for a relativistic generalisation of the non-relativistic Schroedinger equation, one very soon arrives at equations with a square-root operator by having applied the quantum mechanical correspondence principle to the formula of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

Reciprocal space methods for solving Poisson's equation for finite charge distributions are investigated. Improvements to previous proposals are presented, and their performance is compared in the context of a real-space density functional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Castro , Angel Rubio , M. J. Stott

A general new technique to solve the two-center problem with arbitrarily-orientated deformed realistic potentials is demonstrated, which is based on the powerful potential separable expansion method. As an example, molecular single-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Alexis Diaz-Torres

We revisit the derivation of the covariant two-body scalar-fermion equation with a Coulomb interaction, presented in a previous paper. We show that it can be given the formal aspect of a Dirac equation, but for the fact that the eigenvalue…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Riccardo Giachetti , Emanuele Sorace

A new theoretical method is developed to solve the two-body bound-state Dirac equation for positronium. Only Coulomb potential was included in the Dirac Hamiltonian. It is shown that the two-body Dirac Hamiltonian can be written in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 E. M. Tursunov , Sh. G. Norbutaev , B. A. Fayzullaev

The open-shell reference relativistic equation-of-motion coupled-cluster method within its four-component description is successfully implemented with the consideration of single- and double- excitation approximation. The one-body and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Himadri Pathak , Sudip Sasmal , Malaya K. Nayak , Nayana Vaval , Sourav Pal

We consider a model of 1D relativistic hydrogen-like atom, formed by a Coulomb impurity in graphene nanoribbon. Describing the electron motion in terms of the one-dimensional Dirac equation for Coulomb potential taking into account the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 S. Z. Rakhmanov , K. P. Matchonov , A. K. Rakhimov , D. U. Matrasulov