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We consider a large atom with nuclear charge $Z$ described by non-relativistic quantum mechanics with classical or quantized electromagnetic field. We prove that the absolute ground state energy, allowing for minimizing over all possible…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Laszlo Erdos , Jan Philip Solovej

We study a multi--particle model including a kinetic energy and a non linear local self-interaction, both in the bosonic and fermionic cases. In both cases, we prove that the model is well-posed if the number of particles is large enough.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-08 David Gontier , Salma Lahbabi , Simona Rota Nodari

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

The spin, charge and pairing correlation functions for the ground state of two-dimensional $t-J$ model are calculated by using the power method which projects out the ground state from a variational wave function. ``Exact'' results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. C. Chen , T. K. Lee

In this article is proved the existence and uniqueness of a minimizer of the energy for the non-relativistic one electron Pauli-Fierz model, within the class of pure quasifree states. The minimum of the energy on pure quasifree states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Volker Bach , Sébastien Breteaux , Timmy Tzaneteas

We show that the molecular relativistic Thomas-Fermi-Weizs\"acker functional consisting of atoms of atomic numbers $Z_1,...,Z_k$ has a minimizer, if the particle number $N$ is constrained to a number less or equal to the total nuclear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Hongshuo Chen , Heinz Siedentop

We study existence and qualitative properties of the minimizers for a Thomas--Fermi type energy functional defined by $$E_\alpha(\rho):=\frac{1}{q}\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}|\rho(x)|^q…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-11 Damiano Greco

We study the two dimensional Lennard-Jones energy per particle of lattices and we prove that the minimizer among Bravais lattices with sufficiently large density is triangular and that is not the case for sufficiently small density. We give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-18 Laurent Bétermin , Peng Zhang

We study a system of self-gravitating massive fermions in the framework of the general-relativistic Thomas-Fermi model. We postulate the free energy functional and show that its extremization is equivalent to solving the Einstein's field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Raoul Viollier

The average-density approximation is used to construct a nonlocal kinetic energy functional for an inhomogeneous two-dimensional Fermi gas. This functional is then used to formulate a Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker-like theory for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-11 B. P. van Zyl , A. Farrell , E. Zaremba , J. Towers , P. Pisarski , D. A. W. Hutchinson

In this article we have solved an hypothetical problem related to the stability and gross properties of two dimensional self-gravitating stellar objects using Thomas-Fermi model. The formalism presented here is an extension of the standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Sanchari De , Somenath Chakrabarty

We are reporting a new non-Fermi liquid type normal phase that has a well defined Fermi energy, but without showing any non-regularity in the momentum distribution function in the whole momentum space, the sharp Fermi momentum concept being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Zs. Gulacsi , I. Orlik

We study the ground state energy and ground states of systems coupling non-relativistic quantum particles and force-carrying Bose fields, such as radiation, in the quasi-classical approximation. The latter is very useful whenever the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi , Marco Olivieri

We prove the first correction to the leading Thomas-Fermi energy for the ground state energy of atoms and molecules in a model where the kinetic energy of the electrons is treated relativistically. The leading Thomas-Fermi energy,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Jan Philip Solovej , Thomas Østergaard Sørensen , Wolfgang L. Spitzer

We consider a continuum model for the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with kinematic constraints on the velocities. The model aims to be analogous to a discrete algorithm used in works by T. Vicsek et al. In this paper we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-16 V. I. Ratushnaya , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky , D. Bedeaux

We investigate a semiclassical momentum density energy functional for atoms and show that it yields the same value as the well-known Thomas-Fermi functional. In fact, we show an explicit relation between the minimizers of the two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Verena von Conta , Heinz Siedentop

Spin asymmetry of the ground states is studied for the trapped spin-degenerate (two-component) gases of the fermionic atoms with the repulsive interaction between different components, and, for large particle number, the asymmetric…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Sogo , H. Yabu

The paramagnetic phase of the two-channel Kondo lattice model is examined with a Quantum Monte Carlo simulation in the limit of infinite dimensions. We find non-Fermi-liquid behavior at low temperatures including a finite low-temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Jarrell , Hanbin Pang , D. L. Cox , F. Anders , A. Chattopadhyay

Ground-state properties are examined for an extended two-channel Kondo model where the Hilbert space of the localized states is extended to include a singlet state in addition to the doublet states. By means of zero-th order variational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroaki Kusunose

A system of self-gravitating massive fermions is studied in the framework of the general-relativistic Thomas-Fermi model. We study the properties of the free energy functional and its relation to Einstein's field equations. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Neven Bilic , Raoul D. Viollier
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