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In this note, we propose the first mathematical derivation of a macroscopic Baer-Nunziato type system for compressible two-phase flows allowing two pressure state laws depending on the different phases. By doing so, we extend the results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-14 Didier Bresch , Cosmin Burtea , Frédéric Lagoutière

We compute the $\Gamma$-limit of energy functionals describing mechanical systems composed of a thin nematic liquid crystal elastomer sustaining a homogeneous and isotropic elastic membrane. We work in the regime of infinitesimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Pierluigi Cesana , Andrés A. León Baldelli

In this paper we present a complete framework for the energy-stable simulation of stratified incompressible flow in channels, using the one-dimensional two-fluid model. Building on earlier energy-conserving work on the basic two-fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 J. F. H. Buist , B. Sanderse , S. Dubinkina , C. W. Oosterlee , R. A. W. M. Henkes

The non-relativistic interacting electron gas in an external field of positively charged massive cores is dealt with in the scheme of second quantization. Ladder operators that change between stationary states of contiguous energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Miguel Lagos

We consider a non-interacting Fermi gas in $d$ dimensions, both in the non-relativistic and relativistic case. The system of size $L^{d}$ is initially prepared into two halves $\mathcal{L}$ and $\mathcal{R}$, each of them thermalized at two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Mario Collura , Gabriele Martelloni

We consider the semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model for a single free electron interacting with the quantized radiation field. Employing a variant of Pizzo's iterative analytic perturbation theory we construct a sequence of ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Martin Könenberg , Oliver Matte

We reconsider the geometrically nonlinear Cosserat model for a uniformly convex elastic energy and write the equilibrium problem as a minimization problem. Applying the direct methods of the calculus of variations we show the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Patrizio Neff , Mircea Bîrsan , Frank Osterbrink

We consider a non reactive multi component gas mixture.We propose a class of models, which can be easily generalized to multiple species. The two species mixture is modelled by a system of kinetic BGK equations featuring two interaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Christian Klingenberg , Marlies Pirner , Gabriella Puppo

In this paper, we develop a discretization for the non-linear coupled model of classical Darcy-Forchheimer flow in deformable porous media, an extension of the quasi-static Biot equations. The continuous model exhibits a generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Jakub Wiktor Both , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Florin Adrian Radu

We consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) posed on a graph or network composed of a generic compact part to which a finite number of half-lines are attached. We call this structure a starlike graph. At the vertices of the graph…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

In spatial dimensions d >= 2, Kondo lattice models of conduction and local moment electrons can exhibit a fractionalized, non-magnetic state (FL*) with a Fermi surface of sharp electron-like quasiparticles, enclosing a volume quantized by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Senthil , Subir Sachdev , Matthias Vojta

Weakly interacting quantum fluids allow for a natural kinetic theory description which takes into account the fermionic or bosonic nature of the interacting particles. In the simplest cases, one arrives at the Boltzmann-Nordheim equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jani Lukkarinen

The fluid models mentioned in the title are studied in a modified approach, based on two formulas for the mass function. All characteristics of the fluid are expressed through a master potential, satisfying an ordinary second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 B. V. Ivanov

The ideal incompressible fluid in two dimensions (Euler fluid) evolves at relaxation from turbulent states to highly coherent states of flow. For the case of double spatial periodicity and zero total vorticity it is known that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

In this work we provide for a description of the low-energy physics of interacting multi-species fermions in terms of the bound-states that are stabilized in these systems when a spin gap opens. We argue that, at energies much smaller than…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-15 P. Azaria

The variational determination of the two-fermion reduced density matrix is described for harmonically trapped, ultracold few-fermion systems in one dimension with equal spin populations. This is accomplished by formulating the problem as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

Equilibrium shapes of two-dimensional charged, perfectly conducting liquid drops are governed by a geometric variational problem that involves a perimeter term modeling line tension and a capacitary term modeling Coulombic repulsion. Here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a crystalline perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type, under volume constraint. We show that, in the small mass regime, if the Wulff shape of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

In equilibrium, the collective behaviour of particles interacting via steep, short-ranged potentials is well captured by the virial expansion of the free energy at low density. Here, we extend this approach beyond equilibrium to the case of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yuting Irene Li , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor

The ground state geometries of some small clusters have been obtained via ab initio molecular dynamical simulations by employing density based energy functionals. The approximate kinetic energy functionals that have been employed are the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dinesh Nehete , Vaishali Shah , D. G. Kanhere
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