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We derive van der Waals-London and Casimir forces by calculating the eigenmodes of the electromagnetic field interacting with two semi-infinite bodies (two halves of space) with parallel surfaces separated by distance d. We adopt simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Apostol , G. Vaman

Based on a perturbative approach, a series expansion in susceptibility function of the medium is obtained for the Casimir force between arbitrary shaped objects immersed in a scalar or vector fluctuating field in arbitrary dimensions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Fardin Kheirandish , Marjan Jafari

In this paper, we determine the relativistic bound-state solutions for the charged (DO) Dirac oscillator in a rotating frame in the Bonnor-Melvin-Lambda spacetime in $(2+1)$-dimensions, where such solutions are given by the two-component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 R. R. S. Oliveira

We studied the dilaton cosmology based on Weyl-Scaled induced gravity. The potential of dilaton field is taken as exponential form. An analytical solution of Einstein equation is found. The dilaton can be a candidate for dark energy that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Q. Lu , Z. G. Huang , W. Fang , K. F. Zhang

The moving-mirror problem is microscopically formulated without invoking the external boundary conditions. The moving mirrors are described by the quantized matter field interacting with the photon field, forming dynamical cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroki Saito , Hiroyuki Hyuga

An efficient method, preconditioned conjugate gradient method with a filtering function (PCG-F), is proposed for solving iteratively the Dirac equation in 3D lattice space for nuclear systems. The filtering function is adopted to avoid the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 B. Li , Z. X. Ren , P. W. Zhao

We present analytic solutions of Maxwell equations in the internal and external background spacetime of a slowly rotating magnetized neutron star. The star is considered isolated and in vacuum, with a dipolar magnetic field not aligned with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Rezzolla , B. J. Ahmedov , J. C. Miller

Quantities associated with Casimir forces are calculated in a model wave system of one spatial dimension with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. 1)Due to zero-point fluctuations, a partition is attracted to the walls of a box if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

A new method based on the Monte-Carlo calculation on the lattice is proposed to study the Casimir effect in the compact lattice U(1) theory with Wilson action. We have studied the standard Casimir problem with two parallel plane surfaces…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Oleg Pavlovsky , Maxim Ulybyshev

Motivated by previous works, we study semi-classical cosmological solutions and the wave function of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the Bose-Parker-Peleg model. We obtain the wave function of the universe satisfying the suitable boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son , Myung Seok Yoon

We study small perturbations around an arbitrary static kink solution of a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar system, where the gravity part is described by a subclass of 2D dilaton gravity theory, and the scalar matter field has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yuan Zhong

The chameleon model is a scalar field theory with a screening mechanism that explains how a cosmologically relevant light scalar can avoid the constraints of intra-solar-system searches for fifth-forces. The chameleon is a popular dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Clare Burrage , Jeremy Sakstein

We review the relation between Casimir effect and geometry, emphasizing deviations from the commonly used Proximity Force Approximation (PFA). We use to this aim the scattering formalism which is nowadays the best tool available for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Serge Reynaud , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht

Solutions to a scalar-tensor (dilaton) quantum gravity theory, interacting with quantized matter, are described. Dirac quantization is frustrated by quantal anomalies in the constraint algebra. Progress is made only after the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roman Jackiw

We extend the chameleon models by considering Scalar-Fluid theories where the coupling between matter and the scalar field can be represented by a quadratic effective potential with density-dependent minimum and mass. In this context, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Philippe Brax , Nicola Tamanini

We present quite a powerful method in investigations of different phenomena that can appear when neutrinos and electrons propagate in background matter. This method implies use of exact solutions of modified Dirac equations that contain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Studenikin

For a polynomial dynamical system, we study the problem of computing the minimal differential equation satisfied by a chosen coordinate (in other words, projecting the system on the coordinate). This problem can be viewed as a special case…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Yulia Mukhina , Gleb Pogudin

More than 30 years of lunar laser ranging has produced several key tests of gravitational theory, including confirmation that bodies fall in external gravity at rates independent of their internal gravitational binding energy, and that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Nordtvedt

Rotating dilaton black hole solution for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime are obtained in the small angular momentum limit with an appropriate combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials. The angular momentum, magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

In this article, we study a collisionless kinetic model for plasmas in the neighborhood of a cylindrical metallic Langmuir probe. This model consists in a bi-species Vlasov-Poisson equation in a domain contained between two cylinders with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-11 Mehdi Badsi , Ludovic Godard-Cadillac