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An analysis is presented of the Bianchi type I cosmological models with a bulk viscosity when the universe is filled with the stiff fluid $p = \epsilon$ while the viscosity is a power function of the energy density, such as $\eta = \alpha…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

We investigate the kinematics of deformations in two and three dimensional media by explicitly solving (analytically) the evolution equations (Raychaudhuri equations) for the expansion, shear and rotation associated with the deformations.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirvan Dasgupta , Hemwati Nandan , Sayan Kar

[Background] Experimental data from heavy-ion experiments at RHIC-BNL and LHC-CERN are quantitatively described using relativistic fluid dynamics. Even p+A and p+p collisions show signs of collective behavior describable in the same manner.…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 K. Gallmeister , H. Niemi , C. Greiner , D. H. Rischke

We investigate the initial value problem of a very general class of $3+1$ non-Newtonian compressible fluids in which the viscous stress tensor with shear and bulk viscosity relaxes to its Navier-Stokes values. These fluids correspond to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Ariel Lerman , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

The kinetic theory is formulated with respect to anholonomic frames of reference on curved spacetimes. By using the concept of nonlinear connection we develop an approach to modelling locally anisotropic kinetic processes and, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The nonequilibrium phase transition in sheared three-dimensional Ising models is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations in two different geometries corresponding to different shear normals. We demonstrate that in the high shear limit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Alfred Hucht , Sebastian Angst

We have derived the analytic solutions of dissipative relativistic spin hydrodynamics with Gubser expansion. Following the standard strategy of deriving the solutions in a Gubser flow, we take the Weyl rescaling and obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Dong-Lin Wang , Xin-Qing Xie , Shuo Fang , Shi Pu

Recently formulated model of highly-anisotropic and strongly dissipative hydrodynamics is used in 3+1 dimensions to study behavior of matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We search for possible effects of the initial…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Radoslaw Ryblewski , Wojciech Florkowski

The recently formulated framework of anisotropic hydrodynamics is used in 3+1 dimensions to study behavior of matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The model predictions for various hadronic observables show that the effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-14 W. Florkowski , M. Martinez , R. Ryblewski , M. Strickland

In this paper, we study a second-order, nonlinear evolution equation with damping arising in elastodynamics. The nonlinear term is monotone and possesses a convex potential but exhibits anisotropic and nonpolynomial growth. The appropriate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-11 Adrian Montgomery Ruf

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

We consider a holographic dual of hydrodynamics of N=4 SYM plasma that undergoes non-isotropic three-dimensional expansion relevant to RHIC fireball. Our model is a natural extension of the Bjorken's one-dimensional expansion, and it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sang-Jin Sin , Shin Nakamura , Sang Pyo Kim

We experimentally explore the morphological evolution of cages in quasi-two-dimensional suspensions of colloidal fluids, uncovering a complex dynamic restructuring in the fluid. Although cages display isotropic evolution in the laboratory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Noman Hanif Barbhuiya , Chandan K. Mishra

We develop a hydrodynamic effective field theory on the Schwinger-Keldysh contour for fluids with charge, energy, and momentum conservation, but only discrete rotational symmetry. The consequences of anisotropy on thermodynamics and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Xiaoyang Huang , Andrew Lucas

In this paper we address two important issues which could affect reaching the exponential and Kasner asymptotes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet cosmologies -- spatial curvature and anisotropy in both three- and extra-dimensional subspaces. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Sergey A. Pavluchenko , Alexey Toporensky

We have studied the dynamics of a cylindrical column of anisotropic, charged fluid which is experiencing dissipation in the form of heat flow, free-streaming radiation, and shearing viscosity, undergoing gravitational collapse. We calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Sarbari Guha , Ranajoy Banerji

The anisotropic 3D equation describing the pointlike particles diffusion in slender impermeable tubes of revolution with cross section smoothly depending on the longitudial coordinate is the object of our study. We use singular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sergey D. Traytak

We consider the governing equations for the motion of compressible fluid on an evolving surface from both energetic and thermodynamic points of view. We employ our energetic variational approaches to derive the momentum equation of our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hajime Koba

We study a class of shear-free, homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models with imperfect matter sources in the context of f(R) gravity. We show that the anisotropic stresses are related to the electric part of the Weyl tensor in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Amare Abebe , Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The generalized Gullstrand-Painleve geometry is investigated for expanding matter. Compared to other studies, we take into account an anisotropic stress tensor as the source of curvature with an equation of state resembling the MIT bag…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Hristu Culetu