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相关论文: Modified Starobinsky inflation by the $R\ln\left( …

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A simple realization of inflation consists of adding the following operators to the Einstein-Hilbert action: (partial phi)^2, lambda phi^4, and xi phi^2 R, with xi a large non-minimal coupling. Recently there has been much discussion as to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Mark P. Hertzberg

It is natural to expect a consistent inflationary model of the very early Universe to be an effective theory of quantum gravity, at least at energies much less than the Planck one. For the moment, $R+R^2$, or shortly $R^2$, inflation is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Alexey S. Koshelev , K. Sravan Kumar , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We put forward novel extensions of Starobinsky inflation, involving a class of 'geometric' higher-curvature corrections that yield second-order Friedmann-Lema\^itre equations and second-order-in-time linearized equations around cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Pablo A. Cano , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog

We discuss the initial conditions problem for inflation driven by the vacuum energy of a plateau potential, and in particular the Starobinsky inflation. We show that the supergravity embedding of the $R+R^2$ theory naturally decreases the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Ioannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

Recent cosmic microwave background observations favor low energy scale inflationary models in a closed universe. However, onset of inflation in such models for a closed universe is known to be severely problematic. In particular, such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Lucia Gordon , Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

We study two homogeneous supersymmetric extensions for the $f(R)$ modified gravity model of Starobinsky with the FLRW metric. The actions are defined in terms of a superfield $\mathcal{R}$ that contains the FLRW scalar curvature. One model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez , V. Vázquez-Báez

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We show that the universal $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation can be realized by including an auxiliary vector field $A_{\mu}$ for the Starobinsky model with the Lagrangian $f(R)=R+R^2/(6M^2)$. If the same procedure is applied to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Shinji Tsujikawa

Based on a previously derived superstring model possessing a cosmological sector that mimics Starobinsky inflation, we analyze several questions addressed in the recent literature: the generation of an effective $R^2$-term, the stability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Inflationary paradigm has several issues, such as the pre-inflationary horizon problem or the eternal inflation. To avoid that the standard Starobinsky inflation has been extended to $R + \alpha R^n$ and $R + \alpha R^n -\delta R^{2-n}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We analyze various phases of inflation based on the anomaly-induced effective action of gravity (modified Starobinsky model), taking the cosmological constant Lambda and k=0, +/- 1 topologies into account. The total number of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Pelinson , I. L. Shapiro , F. I. Takakura

We embed general $f(R)$ inflationary models in minimal supergravity plus matter, a single chiral superfield $\Phi$, with or without another superfield $S$, via a Jordan frame Einstein+scalar description. In particular, inflationary models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Horatiu Nastase

We discuss a modified gravity theory defined by $f(R) = \sum_{n}^{l} \alpha_n M^{2(1-n)} R^n$. We consider both finite and infinite number of terms in the series while requiring that the Einstein frame potential of the theory has a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We investigate a generalized entropic cosmology obtained by applying the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture to the Universe horizon using Kaniadakis statistics, namely a relativistic extension of the standard Boltzmann--Gibbs formalism. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Abdelhakim Benkrane , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano

We study cosmological perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations in multi-field inflationary scenarios in generalized Einstein theories, taking both adiabatic and isocurvature modes into account. In the slow-roll approximation,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Shinji Tsujikawa , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We present a model of inflation based on the anomaly-induced effective action of gravity in the presence of a conformally invariant Hilbert-Einstein term. Our approach is based on the conformal representation of the fields action and on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

In this work we aim to provide a new parametrization of power-law $F(R)$ gravity inflation framework in the Jordan frame. It is known in the literature that the power-law $F(R)$ gravity inflation of the form $F(R)=R+\beta R^n$ is non-viable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We study a minimal two-field scalar-tensor completion of Starobinsky inflation motivated by the one-loop effective action of scalar-tensor gravity. The model admits an exact Starobinsky branch, but the relevant question is whether nearby…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Boris Latosh

Starobinsky model, which has a Ricci scalar squared term $R^{2}$ in its action, is one of the most promising inflation models from the viewpoint of Cosmic Microwave Background observations. However, it is well known that observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Yu Asai

We revisit the problem of generality of Starobinsky and Higgs inflation. The known results obtained in the Einstein frame are generalized for the case of an arbitrary initial energy of the scalar field. These results are compared with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Swagat S. Mishra , Daniel Müller , Aleksey V. Toporensky