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相关论文: A constraint on the dynamics of wealth concentrati…

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We discuss the equivalence between kinetic wealth-exchange models, in which agents exchange wealth during trades, and mechanical models of particles, exchanging energy during collisions. The universality of the underlying dynamics is shown…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 Anirban Chakraborti , Marco Patriarca

I show that if the capital accumulation dynamics is stochastic a new term, in addition to that given by accounting prices, has to be introduced in order to derive a correct estimate of the genuine wealth of an economy. In a simple model…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 M. Marsili

In capitalist societies, only a single right can be fully exerted without constraints of any kind: the limitless accumulation of wealth. Such imperative or prime axiom is the ultimate cause of the raising waves of inequalities observed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Iago Nascimento Barros , Marcelo Lobato Martins

We propose in this work a kinetic wealth-exchange model of economic growth by introducing saving as a non consumed fraction of production. In this new model, which starts also from microeconomic arguments, it is found that economic…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-03-07 D. S. Quevedo , C. J. Quimbay

Is a causal description of human wealth history conceivable? To investigate the matter we introduce a simple causal albeit strongly aggregated model, assuming that the observed wealth growth is mainly driven by human collaborative efforts…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Paolo Sibani , Steen Rasmussen

In view of some persistent recent reports on a singular kind of growth of the world wealth inequality, where a finite (often handful) number of people tend to possess more than the wealth of the planet's 50\% population, we explore here if…

Various papers demonstrate the importance of inequality, poverty and the size of the middle class for economic growth. When explaining why these measures of the income distribution are added to the growth regression, it is often mentioned…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-07 Max Köhler , Stefan Sperlich , Jisu Yoon

How can we limit wealth disparities while stimulating economic flows in sustainable societies? To examine the link between these concepts, we propose an econophysics asset exchange model with the surplus stock of the wealthy. The wealthy…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-08 Takeshi Kato , Yoshinori Hiroi

Studies of wealth inequality often assume that an observed wealth distribution reflects a system in equilibrium. This constraint is rarely tested empirically. We introduce a simple model that allows equilibrium but does not assume it. To…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-05-19 Yonatan Berman , Ole Peters , Alexander Adamou

Many recent models of trade dynamics use the simple idea of wealth exchanges among economic agents in order to obtain a stable or equilibrium distribution of wealth among the agents. In particular, a plain analogy compares the wealth in a…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-30 J. R. Iglesias , R. M. C. de Almeida

We investigate the relation between economic growth and equality in a modified version of the agent-based asset exchange model (AEM). The modified model is a driven system that for a range of parameter space is effectively ergodic in the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-06 Kang Liu , N. Lubbers , W. Klein , J. Tobochnik , B. Boghosian , Harvey Gould

We develop a model for the evolution of wealth in a non-conservative economic environment, extending a theory developed earlier by the authors. The model considers a system of rational agents interacting in a game theoretical framework.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-19 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Christian Ringhofer

Persistent wealth inequality, where a small fraction of the population accumulates most resources while the majority remains economically vulnerable, is a widespread phenomenon. We investigate its underlying mechanisms using an agent-based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Gastón Villafañe , Lautaro Giordano , María Fabiana Laguna

We explore the role of non-ergodicity in the relationship between income inequality, the extent of concentration in the income distribution, and mobility, the feasibility of an individual to change their position in the income distribution.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-27 Viktor Stojkoski , Petar Jolakoski , Arnab Pal , Trifce Sandev , Ljupco Kocarev , Ralf Metzler

We propose a stochastic map model of economic dynamics. In the last decade, an array of observations in economics has been investigated in the econophysics literature, a major example being the universal features of inequality in terms of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-27 Anindya S. Chakrabarti

In the last decade, a large body of literature has been developed to explain the universal features of inequality in terms of income and wealth. By now, it is established that the distributions of income and wealth in various economies show…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-11-25 Anindya S. Chakrabarti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We examine the statistical properties of a closed monetary economy with multi-aggregates interactions. Building upon Yakovenko's single-agent monetary model (Dragulescu and Yakovenko, 2000), we investigate the joint equilibrium distribution…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-19 Andrea Monaco , Matteo Ghio , Adamaria Perrotta

We present and analyze a model for the evolution of the wealth distribution within a heterogeneous economic environment. The model considers a system of rational agents interacting in a game theoretical framework, through fairly general…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-16 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Christian Ringhofer

The "Money Exchange Model" is a type of agent-based simulation model used to study how wealth distribution and inequality evolve through monetary exchanges between individuals. The primary focus of this model is to identify the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Hironobu Sakagawa

Using a model based on generalised Lotka Volterra dynamics together with some recent results for the solution of generalised Langevin equations, we show that the equilibrium solution for the probability distribution of wealth has two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Peter Richmond , Sorin Solomon