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We study transversely Lorentzian foliations on the closed 3-manifolds. We classify them under a completeness hypothesis and we deduce the dual classification of codimension 1 geodesically complete timelike totally geodesic foliations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Boubel , P. Mounoud , C. Tarquini

Any three-dimensional Riemannian metric can be locally obtained by deforming a constant curvature metric along one direction. The general interest of this result, both in geometry and physics, and related open problems are stressed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Coll , J. Llosa , D. Soler

We consider the completeness problem for left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on 3-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups, all of which have Lie algebra of the form $\mathbb{R} \ltimes_A \mathbb{R}^2$, where $A$ is a real $2 \times 2$ matrix…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Salah Chaib , Ana Cristina Ferreira

The non-existence of non-trivial conformally symmetric manifolds in the three-dimensional Riemannian setting is shown. In Lorentzian signature, a complete local classification is obtained. Furthermore, the isometry classes are examined.

The main purpose of this paper is to determine the admissible forms of the sectional curvature operator on a three-dimensional locally homogeneous Lorentzian manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-10 O. P. Khromova , S. V. Klepikova , E. D. Rodionov

In this note we obtain a formula for the sectional curvature on an arbitrary two-dimensional smooth manifold $M$ equipped with a Lorentzian metric $g$.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-10 A. Z. Ali , Yu. L. Sachkov

We study compact complex 3-manifolds admitting holomorphic Riemannian metrics. We prove a uniformization result: up to a finite unramified cover, such a manifold admits a holomorphic Riemannian metric of constant sectionnal curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-25 Sorin Dumitrescu , Abdelghani Zeghib

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any orientable 3-manifold admits a framing (i.e. is parallelizable) and any non-orientable 3-manifold admits a projective framing. The proof uses only basic facts about immersions of surfaces in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tahl Nowik

We describe the compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting a parallel lightlike vector field. The classification of compact Lorentzian $3$-manifolds admitting non-isometric affine diffeomorphisms follows, together with the complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Charles Boubel , Pierre Mounoud

We prove that every proper $n$-dimensional length metric space admits an "approximate isometric embedding" into Lorentzian space $\mathbb{R}^{3n+6,1}$. By an "approximate isometric embedding" we mean an embedding which preserves the energy…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-31 Barry Minemyer

Through making use of a Borel measure and a piecewise-Riemannian inner scalar product, it is shown that over a Lorentzian manifold every three diffeomorphisms generate a conformal space, whose elements are smooth vector-valued functions…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-28 Lukasz Andrzej Glinka

In this paper, we give a complete topological, as well as geometrical classification of closed 3-dimensional Lorentz manifolds admitting a noncompact isometry group.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-25 Charles Frances

In the present paper, loxodromes, which cut all meridians and parallels of twisted surfaces (that can be considered as a generalization of rotational surfaces) at a constant angle, have been studied in Euclidean 3-space and some examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-22 Mustafa Altin

We construct the differential geometry of smooth manifolds equipped with an algebraic curvature map acting as an area measure. Area metric geometry provides a spacetime structure suitable for the discussion of gauge theories and strings,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

Third-order symmetric Lorentzian manifolds, i.e. Lorentzian manifold with zero third derivative of the curvature tensor, are classified. These manifolds are exhausted by a special type of pp-waves, they generalize Cahen-Wallach spaces and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-21 Anton S. Galaev

We determine, for all three-dimensional non-unimodular Lie groups equipped with a Lorentzian metric, the set of homogeneous geodesics through a point. Together with the results of [C] and [CM2], this leads to the full classification of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-01-09 Giovanni Calvaruso , Rosa Anna Marinosci

Shape spaces are fundamental in a variety of applications including image registration, morphing, matching, interpolation, and shape optimization. In this work, we consider two-dimensional shapes represented by triangular meshes of a given…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Roland Herzog , Estefanía Loayza-Romero

Locally homogeneous Lorentzian three-manifolds with recurrect curvature are special examples of Walker manifolds, that is, they admit a parallel null vector field. We obtain a full classification of the symmetries of these spaces, with…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Giovanni Calvaruso , Amirhesam Zaeim

We show that every smooth manifold admits a smooth triangulation transverse to a given smooth map. This removes the properness assumption on the smooth map used in an essential way in Scharlemann's construction [5].

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-20 Aleksey Zinger

Let $(M, \partial M)$ be a compact 3-manifold with boundary which admits a complete, convex co-compact hyperbolic metric. For each hyperbolic metric $g$ on $M$ such that $\dr M$ is smooth and strictly convex, the induced metric on $\dr M$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Schlenker
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