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We prove that there are stationary solutions to the 2D incompressible free boundary Euler equations with two fluids, possibly with a small gravity constant, that feature a splash singularity. More precisely, in the solutions we construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-25 Diego Cordoba , Alberto Enciso , Nastasia Grubic

We derive Euler equations from a Hamiltonian microscopic dynamics. The microscopic system is a one-dimensional disordered harmonic chain, and the dynamics is either quantum or classical. This chain is an Anderson insulator with a symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Amirali Hannani , François Huveneers

In this paper, both structural and dynamical stabilities of steady transonic shock solutions for one-dimensional Euler-Poission system are investigated. First, a steady transonic shock solution with supersonic backgroumd charge is shown to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Tao Luo , Jeffrey Rauch , Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

In this paper, we investigate the Rayleigh-Taylor instability problem for two compressible, immiscible, inviscid flows rotating with an constant angular velocity, and evolving with a free interface in the presence of a uniform gravitational…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-05-01 Ran Duan , Fei Jiang , Song Jiang

In this paper we present some classification results for the steady Euler equations in two-dimensional exterior domains with free boundaries. We prove that, in an exterior domain, if a steady Euler flow devoid of interior stagnation points…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Daomin Cao , Boquan Fan , Weicheng Zhan

Understanding complexity in fluid mechanics is a major problem that has attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians during the last decades. Using the concept of renormalization in dynamics, we show the existence of a locally…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-22 Pierre Berger , Anna Florio , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We consider the two-dimensional Euler equation with periodic boundary conditions. We construct time quasi-periodic solutions of this equation made of localized travelling profiles with compact support propagating over a stationary state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-19 Nicolas Crouseilles , Erwan Faou

For a supersonic Euler flow past a straight wedge whose vertex angle is less than the extreme angle, there exists a shock-front emanating from the wedge vertex, and the shock-front is usually strong especially when the vertex angle of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gui-Qiang Chen , Tian-Hong Li

We introduce a new wave formulation for the relativistic Euler equations with vacuum boundary conditions that consists of a system of non-linear wave equations in divergence form with a combination of acoustic and Dirichlet boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Todd A. Oliynyk

When an upstream steady uniform supersonic flow impinges onto a symmetric straight-sided wedge, governed by the Euler equations, there are two possible steady oblique shock configurations if the wedge angle is less than the detachment angle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-18 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

For unipolar hydrodynamic model of semiconductor device represented by Euler-Poisson equations, when the doping profile is supersonic, the existence of steady transonic shock solutions and C-smooth steady transonic solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Yue-Hong Feng , Ming Mei , Guojing Zhang

We prove the asymptotic stability of shear flows close to the Couette flow for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. More precisely, if the initial velocity is close to the Couette flow and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Qi Chen , Dongyi Wei , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

We are concerned with free boundary problems arising from the analysis of multidimensional transonic shock waves for the Euler equations in compressible fluid dynamics. In this expository paper, we survey some recent developments in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Mikhail Feldman

This article is devoted to stationary solutions of Euler's equation on a rotating sphere, and to their relevance to the dynamics of stratospheric flows in the atmosphere of the outer planets of our solar system and in polar regions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-15 Adrian Constantin , Pierre Germain

We establish global existence of solutions to the compressible Euler equations, in the case that a finite volume of ideal gas expands into vacuum. Vacuum states can occur with either smooth or singular sound speed, the latter corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-03 Steve Shkoller , Thomas C. Sideris

We study stationary capillary-gravity waves in a two-dimensional body of water that rests above a flat ocean bed and below vacuum. This system is described by the Euler equations with a free surface. Our main result states that there exist…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Mats Ehrnström , Samuel Walsh , Chongchun Zeng

We derive a new formulation of the $3D$ compressible Euler equations with dynamic entropy exhibiting remarkable null structures and regularity properties. Our results hold for an arbitrary equation of state (which yields the pressure in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-25 Jared Speck

For the stationary hydrodynamic model for semiconductors with sonic boundary, represented by Euler-Poisson equations, it possesses the various physical solutions including interior subsonic solutions/interior supersonic solutions/shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Yue-Hong Feng , Haifeng Hu , Ming Mei

We prove the existence of a unique local strong solution to the stochastic compressible Euler system with nonlinear multiplicative noise. This solution exists up to a positive stopping time and is strong in both the PDE and probabilistic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-31 Dominic Breit , Prince Romeo Mensah

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng