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Heterotic string theory has nonsupersymmetric branes whose existence is suggested by the cobordism conjecture. We numerically construct static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat black brane solutions in ten-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Masaki Fukuda , Shun K. Kobayashi , Kento Watanabe , Kazuya Yonekura

String theory compactifications come with numerous $U(1)$ factors, implying the presence of many hidden photons in the low-energy EFT. One may call this the ``string photoverse''. We argue that, generically, these hidden photons are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Thibaut Coudarchet , Arthur Hebecker , Joerg Jaeckel , Jonathan Steiner

We characterize, in a purely algebraic manner, certain linear forms, called stable, on a Lie algebra. As an application, we determine the index of a Borel subalgebra of a semi-simple Lie algebra. Finally, we give an example of a parabolic…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrice Tauvel , Rupert W. T. Yu

Firstly, we generalize a semi-classical limit of open strings on D-branes in group manifolds. The limit gives rise to rigid open strings, whose dynamics can efficiently be described in terms of a matrix algebra. Alternatively, the dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Bieliavsky , Charles Jego , Jan Troost

String-bit models are both an efficient way of organizing string perturbation theory, and a possible non-perturbative composite description of string theory. This is a summary of ideas and results of string-bit and superstring-bit models,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Oren Bergman

We study little string theory on R^1 x S^5, defined by a theory which lives on type IIA N NS5 branes wrapped on S^5, using its supergravity dual. In particular we study semiclassical rotating closed strings in this background. We also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hajar Ebrahim

In this paper we prove that every irreducible representation of a Leibniz algebra can be obtained from irreducible representations of the semisimple Lie algebra from the Levi decomposition. We also prove that - in general - for (semi)simple…

表示论 · 数学 2015-02-26 Fialowski Alice , Mihálka Éva Zsuzsanna

The particle, string and membrane charge multiplets are derived in detail from the decomposition of the l1 (charge) representation of E(11) in three, four, five, six, seven and eight spacetime dimensions. A tension formula relating weights…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 P. P. Cook , P. West

We summarize recent progress in the understanding of minimal string theory, focusing on the worldsheet description of physical operators and D-branes. We review how a geometric interpretation of minimal string theory emerges naturally from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg , David Shih

In this paper, we develop the mathematical formulation of metric string structures. These play a crucial role in the formulation of certain six-dimensional superconformal field theories and we believe that they also underlie potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Christian Saemann , Lennart Schmidt

We show that the BRST structure of the topological string is encoded in the ``small'' $N=4$ superconformal algebra, enabling us to obtain, in a non-trivial way, the string theory from hamiltonian reduction of $A(1|1)$. This leads to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Landsteiner , W. Lerche , A. Sevrin

The algebraic structure of S-Theory and its representations are described. This structure includes up to 13 hidden dimensions. It implies the existence of an SO(10,2) covariant supergravity theory as a limit of the secret theory behind…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Itzhak Bars

We adapt methods from the theory of complex semisimple Lie algebras to develop a root theory for a class of simple $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded (color) Lie algebras, which we call basic. As an application, assuming that the…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis

We uncover a remarkable role that an infinite hierarchy of non-linear differential equations plays in organizing and connecting certain {hat c}<1 string theories non-perturbatively. We are able to embed the type 0A and 0B (A,A) minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Ramakrishnan Iyer , Clifford V. Johnson , Jeffrey S. Pennington

We study a BPS configuration in which four strings (of different type) meet at a point in $N = 2, D = 8$ supergravity, i.e., the low energy effective theory of $T^2$-compactified type II string theory. We demonstrate that the charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy

We have discovered that the gauge invariant observables of matrix models invariant under U($N$) form a Lie algebra, in the planar large-N limit. These models include Quantum Chromodynamics and the M(atrix)-Theory of strings. We study here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev

Engel subalgebras of finite-dimensional n-Lie algebras are shown to have similar properties to those of Lie algebras. Using these, it is shown that an n-Lie algebra, all of whose maximal subalgebras are ideals, is nilpotent. A primitive…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-07 Donald W. Barnes

Two-branes RS-I 5-dimensional model is generalized in higher dimensional string-induced theory with dilaton and $n$-form field. It is supposed that "hidden" and "visible" Randall-Sundrum branes are located at the boundaries of region of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris L. Altshuler

The most disappointing aspect of $\W$-strings is probably the fact that at least for the known models one does not recover a physical spectrum that differs much from that of ordinary string theory. It is hoped that this is not an intrinsic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

We introduce a new class of non-compact backgrounds of Type IIB string theory preserving eight supercharges by combining S-folds and non-perturbative 7-branes wrapping orbifolds, and study the four-dimensional superconformal field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Simone Giacomelli , Raffaele Savelli , Gianluca Zoccarato