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Topological semimetals are a class of many-body systems exhibiting novel macroscopic quantum phenomena at the interplay between high energy and condensed matter physics. They display a topological quantum phase transition (TQPT) which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Matteo Baggioli , Yan Liu , Xin-Meng Wu

Quantum entanglement can be an effective diagnostic tool for probing topological phases protected by global symmetries. Recently, the notion of nontrivial topology in critical systems has been proposed and is attracting growing attention.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Wen-Hao Zhong , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

The entanglement and quantum correlation measures have been investigated for the ground state of a spin chain with a Kitaev-type exchange interactions on alternating bonds, along with a transverse magnetic field. There is a macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Vimalesh Kumar Vimal , V. Subrahmanyam

The one-dimensional $p$-wave superconductor proposed by Kitaev has long been a classic example for understanding topological phase transitions through various methods, such as examining Berry phase, edge states of open chains and, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yuan-Hong Tsai , Meng-Zhe Yu , Yu-Hao Hsu , Ming-Chiang Chung

Entanglement entropy provides a powerful characterization of two-dimensional gapped topological phases of quantum matter, intimately tied to their description by topological quantum field theories (TQFTs). Fracton topological orders are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Han Ma , A. T. Schmitz , S. A. Parameswaran , Michael Hermele , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We use an entanglement measure that respects the superselection of particle number to study the non-local properties of symmetry-protected topological edge states. Considering half-filled M-leg Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) ladders as an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 K. Monkman , J. Sirker

We explore the gapless topological phases of a $p$-wave superconductor, probing its rich topologically ordered phases and underlying quantum phenomena. The topological order of the system is characterized by studying its entanglement…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 S. Srinidhi , Shashi C. L. Srivastava , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Topological states of matter are characterized by nonlocal structures that are naturally encoded in the quantum entanglement of many-body wavefunctions. Topological semimetals are short-range entangled states at weak coupling and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Xiantong Chen , Xuanting Ji , Ya-Wen Sun

In a recent publication, we have discussed the effects of boundary conditions in finite quantum systems and their connection with symmetries. Focusing on the one-dimensional Hubbard Hamiltonian under twisted boundary conditions, we have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Krissia Zawadzki , Irene D'Amico , Luiz N. Oliveira

We investigate a two-dimensional superconducting system with a smoothly and periodically varying order parameter. The order parameter is modulated along one direction while remaining uniform in the perpendicular direction, leading to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Klaus Ziegler

The celebrated Kitaev chain reveals a captivating phase diagram in the presence of various disorders, encompassing multifractal states and topological Anderson phases. In this work, we investigate the localization and topological properties…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jinkun Wang , Sigma-Jun Lu , Mei Xiang , Wu-Ming Liu

In this project, we study the properties of a non-trivial topological system which exhibits localized edge states. In our study, we adress the Kitaev chain, a one-dimensional chain of atoms deposited on top of a p-wave superconductor that…

Artificial Kitaev chains engineered from semiconducting quantum dots coupled by superconducting segments offer a promising route to realize and control Majorana bound states for topological quantum computation. We study a dimerized Kitaev…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Rafael Pineda Medina , Pablo Burset , William J. Herrera

An exactly solvable Kitaev model in a two-dimensional square lattice exhibits a topological quantum phase transition which is different from the symmetry-breaking transition at zero temperature. When the ground state of a nonlinearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju , Sudip Kumar Haldar , Aditi Sen De

The Kitaev surface-code model is the most studied example of a topologically ordered phase and typically involves four-spin interactions on a two-dimensional surface. A universal signature of this phase is topological entanglement entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Tommaso F. Demarie , Trond Linjordet , Nicolas C. Menicucci , Gavin K. Brennen

Topological phases are often characterized by special edge states confined near the boundaries by an energy gap in the bulk. On raising temperature, these edge states are lost in a clean system due to mobile thermal excitations. Recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Yasaman Bahri , Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman , Ashvin Vishwanath

Topological states of matter are promising resources for composing fault-tolerant quantum computers, advancing beyond the limitations of current noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. To enable this progress, a deep understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Takanori Sugimoto

We investigate the topological-to-non-topological quantum phase transitions (QPTs) occurring in the Kitaev code under local perturbations in the form of local magnetic field and spin-spin interactions of the Ising-type using fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Harikrishnan K J , Amit Kumar Pal

A two-dimensional superconductor with spin-triplet p-wave pairing supports chiral or helical Majorana edge modes with a quantized (length $L$-independent) thermal conductance. Sufficiently strong anisotropy removes both chirality and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-26 M. Diez , I. C. Fulga , D. I. Pikulin , J. Tworzydlo , C. W. J. Beenakker

Quantum entanglement is a particularly useful characterization of topological orders which lack conventional order parameters. In this work, we study the entanglement in topologically ordered states between two arbitrary spatial regions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Chao Yin , Shang Liu