中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Parameterized Complexity of Welfare Guarantees…

200 篇论文

The class of assignment problems is a fundamental and well-studied class in the intersection of Social Choice, Computational Economics and Discrete Allocation. In a general assignment problem, a group of agents expresses preferences over a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Barak Steindl , Meirav Zehavi

Statistical parity metrics have been widely studied and endorsed in the AI community as a means of achieving fairness, but they suffer from at least two weaknesses. They disregard the actual welfare consequences of decisions and may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Violet Chen , J. N. Hooker , Derek Leben

We propose a new model for aggregating preferences over a set of indivisible items based on a quantile value. In this model, each agent is endowed with a specific quantile, and the value of a given bundle is defined by the corresponding…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Haris Aziz , Shivika Narang , Mashbat Suzuki

In the Colored Clustering problem, one is asked to cluster edge-colored (hyper-)graphs whose colors represent interaction types. More specifically, the goal is to select as many edges as possible without choosing two edges that share an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Leon Kellerhals , Tomohiro Koana , Pascal Kunz , Rolf Niedermeier

Fair allocation of indivisible goods studies allocating $m$ goods among $n$ agents in a fair manner. While fairness is a fundamental requirement in many real-world applications, it often conflicts with (economic) efficiency. This raises a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Xiaolin Bu , Zihao Li , Shengxin Liu , Jiaxin Song , Biaoshuai Tao

The phenomenon of residential segregation was captured by Schelling's famous segregation model where two types of agents are placed on a grid and an agent is content with her location if the fraction of her neighbors which have the same…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Hagen Echzell , Tobias Friedrich , Pascal Lenzner , Louise Molitor , Marcus Pappik , Friedrich Schöne , Fabian Sommer , David Stangl

We consider the complexity of maximizing egalitarian welfare in Friends and Enemies Games -- a subclass of hedonic games in which every agent partitions other agents into friends and enemies. We investigate two classic scenarios proposed in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Edith Elkind , Michele Flammini , Giovanna Varricchio

In many real-world applications of reinforcement learning (RL), deployed policies have varied impacts on different stakeholders, creating challenges in reaching consensus on how to effectively aggregate their preferences. Generalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Cheol Woo Kim , Jai Moondra , Shresth Verma , Madeleine Pollack , Lingkai Kong , Milind Tambe , Swati Gupta

We study a recently introduced class of strategic games that is motivated by and generalizes Schelling's well-known residential segregation model. These games are played on undirected graphs, with the set of agents partitioned into multiple…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Aishwarya Agarwal , Edith Elkind , Jiarui Gan , Alexandros A. Voudouris

We study the problem of fair allocation of indivisible items when agents have ternary additive valuations -- each agent values each item at some fixed integer values $a$, $b$, or $c$ that are common to all agents. The notions of fairness we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zack Fitzsimmons , Vignesh Viswanathan , Yair Zick

The cyclability of a graph is the maximum integer $k$ for which every $k$ vertices lie on a cycle. The algorithmic version of the problem, given a graph $G$ and a non-negative integer $k,$ decide whether the cyclability of $G$ is at least…

We study the parameterized complexity of computing the tree-partition-width, a graph parameter equivalent to treewidth on graphs of bounded maximum degree. On one hand, we can obtain approximations of the tree-partition-width efficiently:…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Hans L. Bodlaender , Carla Groenland , Hugo Jacob

We study the well-established problem of finding an optimal routing of unsplittable flows in a graph. While by now there is an extensive body of work targeting the problem on graph classes such as paths and trees, we aim at using the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Robert Ganian , Mathis Rocton , Daniel Unterberger

We study the fair allocation of indivisible items to $n$ agents to maximize the utilitarian social welfare, where the fairness criterion is envy-free up to one item and there are only two different utility functions shared by the agents. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Jiaxuan Ma , Yong Chen , Guangting Chen , Mingyang Gong , Guohui Lin , An Zhang

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with additive valuations. The extent of fairness of an allocation is measured by its Nash social welfare, which is the geometric mean of the valuations of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Siddharth Barman , Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy , Rohit Vaish

We study variants of the Optimal Refugee Resettlement problem where a set $F$ of refugee families need to be allocated to a set $L$ of possible places of resettlement in a feasible and optimal way. Feasibility issues emerge from the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Jiehua Chen , Ildikó Schlotter , Sofia Simola

The maximum modularity of a graph is a parameter widely used to describe the level of clustering or community structure in a network. Determining the maximum modularity of a graph is known to be NP-complete in general, and in practice a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kitty Meeks , Fiona Skerman

We study one-sided matching problems where $n$ agents have preferences over $m$ objects and each of them need to be assigned to at most one object. Most work on such problems assume that the agents only have ordinal preferences and usually…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Thomas Ma , Vijay Menon , Kate Larson

Serial dictatorship is a simple mechanism for coordinating agents in solving combinatorial optimization problems according to their preferences. The most representative such problem is one-sided matching, in which a set of n agents have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Ioannis Caragiannis , Kurt Mehlhorn , Nidhi Rathi

We study the allocation of indivisible items that form an undirected graph and investigate the worst-case welfare loss when requiring that each agent must receive a connected subgraph. Our focus is on both egalitarian and utilitarian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xiaohui Bei , Alexander Lam , Xinhang Lu , Warut Suksompong