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This work contains the mathematical exploration of a few prototypical games in which central concepts from statistics and probability theory naturally emerge. The first two kinds of games are termed Fisher and Bayesian games, which are…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Jozsef Konczer

In 1953, Kuhn showed that every sequential game has a Nash equilibrium by showing that a procedure, named ``backward induction'' in game theory, yields a Nash equilibrium. It actually yields Nash equilibria that define a proper subclass of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-24 Stéphane Le Roux

We study the existence and computation of Nash equilibria in concave games where the players' admissible strategies are subject to shared coupling constraints. Under playerwise concavity of constraints, we prove existence of Nash…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Philip Jordan , Maryam Kamgarpour

In finite games mixed Nash equilibria always exist, but pure equilibria may fail to exist. To assess the relevance of this nonexistence, we consider games where the payoffs are drawn at random. In particular, we focus on games where a large…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Ben Amiet , Andrea Collevecchio , Marco Scarsini , Ziwen Zhong

We study $n$-player turn-based games played on a finite directed graph. For each play, the players have to pay a cost that they want to minimize. Instead of the well-known notion of Nash equilibrium (NE), we focus on the notion of subgame…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Thomas Brihaye , Véronique Bruyère , Noémie Meunier , Jean-François Raskin

This paper studies $n$-person simultaneous-move games with linear best response function, where individuals interact within a given network structure. This class of games have been used to model various settings, such as, public goods,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Victor M. Preciado , Jaelynn Oh , Ali Jadbabaie

We consider stochastic differential games with $N$ players, linear-Gaussian dynamics in arbitrary state-space dimension, and long-time-average cost with quadratic running cost. Admissible controls are feedbacks for which the system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-10 Martino Bardi , Fabio S. Priuli

We propose a simple yet rich model to extend the notions of Nash equilibria and correlated equilibria of strategic games to the quantum setting, in which we then study the relations between classical and quantum equilibria. Unlike the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shengyu Zhang

We develop a minimal, timeless game-theoretic representation of the mass-geometry relation. An "Object" (mass) and "Space" (geometry) choose strategies in a static normal-form game; utilities encode stability as mutual consistency rather…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Milad Ghadimi

This article is related to risk-sensitive nonzero-sum stochastic differential games in the Markovian framework. This game takes into account the attitudes of the players toward risk and the utility is of exponential form. We show the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-04 Said Hamadène , Rui Mu

Let $(\Sigma,p)$ be a pointed Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 1$. For any integer $k\geq 1$, we parametrize the space of meromorphic quadratic differentials on $\Sigma$ with a pole of order $(k+2)$ at $p$, having a connected critical graph…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-13 Subhojoy Gupta , Michael Wolf

An open problem in linear quadratic (LQ) games has been characterizing the Nash equilibria. This problem has renewed relevance given the surge of work on understanding the convergence of learning algorithms in dynamic games. This paper…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Giulio Salizzoni , Reda Ouhamma , Maryam Kamgarpour

By resorting to the vector space structure of finite games, skew-symmetric games (SSGs) are proposed and investigated as a natural subspace of finite games. First of all, for two player games, it is shown that the skew-symmetric games form…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Yaqi Hao , Daizhan Cheng

We study repeated games where players use an exponential learning scheme in order to adapt to an ever-changing environment. If the game's payoffs are subject to random perturbations, this scheme leads to a new stochastic version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas

A notion of pi-tolerant equilibrium is defined that takes into account that players have some tolerance regarding payoffs in a game. This solution concept generalizes Nash and refines epsilon-Nash equilibrium in a natural way. We show that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Arpita Ghosh , Joseph Y. Halpern

Replicator equation -- a paradigm equation in evolutionary game dynamics -- mathematizes the frequency dependent selection of competing strategies vying to enhance their fitness (quantified by the average payoffs) with respect to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Varun Pandit , Archan Mukhopadhyay , Sagar Chakraborty

A bimatrix game $(A,B)$ is called a game of rank $k$ if the rank of the matrix $A+B$ is at most $k$. We consider the problem of enumerating the Nash equilibria in (non-degenerate) games of rank 1. In particular, we show that even for games…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-09-11 Thorsten Theobald

We consider $\epsilon$-equilibria notions for constant value of $\epsilon$ in $n$-player $m$-actions games where $m$ is a constant. We focus on the following question: What is the largest grid size over the mixed strategies such that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Itai Arieli , Yakov Babichenko

A gaussoid is a combinatorial structure that encodes independence in probability and statistics, just like matroids encode independence in linear algebra. The gaussoid axioms of Lnenicka and Mat\'us are equivalent to compatibility with…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-17 Tobias Boege , Alessio D'Alì , Thomas Kahle , Bernd Sturmfels

Strategic interactions can be represented more concisely, and analyzed and solved more efficiently, if we are aware of the symmetries within the multiagent system. Symmetries also have conceptual implications, for example for equilibrium…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Emanuel Tewolde , Brian Hu Zhang , Caspar Oesterheld , Tuomas Sandholm , Vincent Conitzer