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A quantum state of an electron influences its electromagnetic field. If a spatial profile of the electron wave packet is not Gaussian, the particle may acquire additional intrinsic multipole moments, which alter its field, especially at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Dmitry Karlovets

Zero energy states in the Dirac spectrum with U(1) symmetric massive vortices of various underlying insulating orders in strained graphene are constructed in the presence of the magnetic field. An easy plane vortex of antiferromagnet and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Bitan Roy

The collective spin-wave excitations in the antiferromagnetic state of $\gamma$-Fe$_{0.7}$Mn$_{0.3}$ were investigated using the inelastic neutron scattering technique. The spin excitations remain isotropic up to the high excitation energy,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 S. Ibuka , S. Itoh , T. Yokoo , Y. Endoh

We have investigated the fractional quantum Hall states for the Dirac electrons in a graphene layer in different Landau levels. The relativistic nature of the energy dispersion relation of the electrons in the graphene significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vadim M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

The quasi-2D electrons in graphene behave as massless fermions obeying a Dirac-Weyl equation in the low-energy regime near the two Fermi points. The stability of spin-polarized phases (SPP) in graphene is considered. The exchange energy is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We study electron dynamics in a two-band delta-doped semiconductor within the envelope-function approximation. Using a simple parametrization of the confining potential arising from the ionized donors in the delta-doping layer, we are able…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. Dominguez-Adame

Collective charge-density modes (plasmons) of the clean two-dimensional unpolarized electron gas are stable, for momentum conservation prevents them from decaying into single-particle excitations. Collective spin-density modes (spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Amit Agarwal , Marco Polini , Giovanni Vignale , Michael E. Flatte

We investigate the valley relaxation due to intervalley coupling in a single-electron bilayer graphene quantum dot. The valley relaxation is assisted by both the emission of acoustic phonons via the deformation potential and bond-length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Lin Wang , Guido Burkard

We present a new approach to static and dynamical properties of holes and spins in weakly doped antiferromagnets in two dimensions. The calculations are based on a recently introduced cumulant approach to ground--state properties of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matthias Vojta , Klaus W. Becker

We propose a new system where electron and hole states are electrostatically confined into a quantum ring in bilayer graphene. These structures can be created by tuning the gap of the graphene bilayer using nanostructured gates or by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Zarenia , J. M. Pereira , F. M. Peeters , G. A. Farias

In this study, we analyze the dielectric function of high-Tc cuprates as a function of doping level, taking into account the full energy band dispersion within the CuO$_2$ monolayer. In addition to the conventional two-dimensional (2D)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-21 V. M. Silkin , D. V. Efremov , M. Yu. Kagan

The spin and valley polarizations and plasmonics in Van der Waals heterostructures of strained graphene monolayer on 2D transition metal dichalcogenide (GrTMD) substrate are reported in this communication. The substrate induced interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Partha Goswami

We investigate, within the envelope function approximation, the low-energy states of trions in graphene quantum dots. The presence of valley pseudospin in graphene as an electron degree of freedom apart from spin adds convolution to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. -C. Cheng , N. -Y. Lue , Y. -C. Chen , G. Y. Wu

Using the degenerate double exchange Hamiltonian with on-site Coulomb interactions we show that there is an instability towards the displacement of the manganese ion in La_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_{3}. The result is a dipole moment due to the charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. R. Sanchez Guajardo

In the search for the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity, intense research has been focused on the evolution of the spin excitation spectrum upon doping from the antiferromagnetic insulating to the superconducting states of the…

Using the low-energy effective field theory for magnons and holes -- the condensed matter analog of baryon chiral perturbation theory for pions and nucleons in QCD -- we study different phases of doped antiferromagnets. We systematically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Brügger , C. P. Hofmann , F. Kämpfer , M. Pepe , U. -J. Wiese

We study the electron scattering produced by local out-of-plane strain deformations in the form of Gaussian bumps in graphene. Of special interest is to take into account the scalar field associated with the redistribution of charge due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Ramon Carrillo-Bastos , Marysol Ochoa , Saúl A. Zavala , Francisco Mireles

Dielectric permittivity spectra of yttrium-doped EuMnO$_3$ in the composition range 0 =< x =< 0.5 have been investigated in the terahertz frequency range. Magnetoelectric contributions to the permittivity were observed in all compositions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-04 A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , A. A. Mukhin , V. D. Travkin , V. Yu. Ivanov , A. M. Balbashov

Superconductivity is caused by the interaction between electrons by the exchange of collective bosonic excitations, however, this bosonic glue forming electron pairs is manifested itself by the coupling strength of the electrons to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Yingping Mou , Yiqun Liu , Shuning Tan , Shiping Feng

In a generic spin-polarized Fermi liquid, the masses of spin-up and spin-down electrons are expected to be different and to depend on the degree of polarization. This expectation is not confirmed by the experiments on two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Suhas Gangadharaiah , Dmitrii L. Maslov