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Data is expanding at an unimaginable rate, and with this development comes the responsibility of the quality of data. Data Quality refers to the relevance of the information present and helps in various operations like decision making and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Sezal Chug , Priya Kaushal , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Tavpritesh Sethi

DNA labeling is a powerful tool in molecular biology and biotechnology that allows for the visualization, detection, and study of DNA at the molecular level. Under this paradigm, a DNA molecule is being labeled by specific k patterns and is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Dganit Hanania , Daniella Bar-Lev , Yevgeni Nogin , Yoav Shechtman , Eitan Yaakobi

Genome sequencing technology has advanced at a rapid pace and it is now possible to generate highly-detailed genotypes inexpensively. The collection and analysis of such data has the potential to support various applications, including…

Machine learning models are essential tools in various domains, but their performance can degrade over time due to changes in data distribution or other factors. On one hand, detecting and addressing such degradations is crucial for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Florian Heinrichs

Quality assessment algorithms measure the quality of a captured biometric sample. Since the sample quality strongly affects the recognition performance of a biometric system, it is essential to only process samples of sufficient quality and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 André Dörsch , Torsten Schlett , Peter Munch , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

When an individual's DNA is sequenced, sensitive medical information becomes available to the sequencing laboratory. A recently proposed way to hide an individual's genetic information is to mix in DNA samples of other individuals. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Kayvon Mazooji , Roy Dong , Ilan Shomorony

Modern artificial intelligence (AI) applications require large quantities of training and test data. This need creates critical challenges not only concerning the availability of such data, but also regarding its quality. For example,…

Machine learning based data-driven technologies have shown impressive performances in a variety of application domains. Most enterprises use data from multiple sources to provide quality applications. The reliability of the external data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Rosni K Vasu , Sanjay Seetharaman , Shubham Malaviya , Manish Shukla , Sachin Lodha

Successful modeling of degradation performance data is essential for accurate reliability assessment and failure predictions of highly reliable product units. The degradation performance measurements over time are highly heterogeneous. Such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-08-17 Xuxue Sun , Wenjun Cai , Qiong Zhang , Mingyang Li

The quality of data is context dependent. Starting from this intuition and experience, we propose and develop a conceptual framework that captures in formal terms the notion of "context-dependent data quality". We start by proposing a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Leopoldo Bertossi , Flavio Rizzolo

The collection, transfer and integration of research information into different research Information systems can result in different data errors that can have a variety of negative effects on data quality. In order to detect errors at an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Otmane Azeroual , Gunter Saake , Mohammad Abuosba

DNA is emerging as an increasingly attractive medium for data storage due to a number of important and unique advantages it offers, most notably the unprecedented durability and density. While the technology is evolving rapidly, the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Dehui Lin , Yasamin Tabatabaee , Yash Pote , Djordje Jevdjic

A common approach to quantifying DNA involves repeated cycles of DNA amplification. This approach, employed by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), produces outputs that are corrupted by amplification noise, making it challenging to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-06 Abdoelnaser M Degoot , Wilfred Ndifon

The yearly global production of data is growing exponentially, outpacing the capacity of existing storage media, such as tape and disk, and surpassing our ability to store it. DNA storage - the representation of arbitrary information as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-04 Thomas Heinis , Roman Sokolovskii , Jamie J. Alnasir

This paper discusses an approach with machine-learning probability models to evaluate the difference between good and bad data quality in a dataset. A decision tree algorithm is used to predict data quality based on no domain knowledge of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Allen ONeill

A common assumption exists according to which machine learning models improve their performance when they have more data to learn from. In this study, the authors wished to clarify the dilemma by performing an empirical experiment utilizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Antti Kariluoto , Arto Pärnänen , Joni Kultanen , Jukka Soininen , Pekka Abrahamsson

This paper advocates privacy preserving requirements on collection of user data for recommender systems. The purpose of our study is twofold. First, we ask if restrictions on data collection will hurt test quality of RNN-based…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Gustav Hertz , Sandhya Sachidanandan , Balázs Tóth , Emil S. Jørgensen , Martin Tegnér

DNA microarrays are a relatively new technology that can simultaneously measure the expression level of thousands of genes. They have become an important tool for a wide variety of biological experiments. One of the most common goals of DNA…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-02 Eric Bair

Feature reduction is an important concept which is used for reducing dimensions to decrease the computation complexity and time of classification. Since now many approaches have been proposed for solving this problem, but almost all of them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-08 Shervan Fekri Ershad , Sattar Hashemi

Machine behavior that is based on learning algorithms can be significantly influenced by the exposure to data of different qualities. Up to now, those qualities are solely measured in technical terms, but not in ethical ones, despite the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Thilo Hagendorff