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相关论文: Lectures on Classical Mechanics -- A Didactical Ap…

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The backbone of nonequilibrium thermodynamics is the stability structure, where entropy is related to a Lyapunov function of thermodynamic equilibrium. Stability is the background of natural selection: unstable systems are temporary, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Peter Ván

Among theoretical issues in General Relativity the problem of constructing its Hamiltonian formulation is still of interest. The most of attempts to quantize Gravity are based upon Dirac generalization of Hamiltonian dynamics for system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

We consider the Lagrangian formulation with duplicated variables of dissipative mechanical systems. The application of Noether theorem leads to physical observable quantities which are not conserved, like energy and angular momentum, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez

On the basis of information theory, a new formalism of classical non-relativistic mechanics of a mass point is proposed. The particle trajectories of a general dynamical system defined on an (1+n)-dimensional smooth manifold are treated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Yoshimasa Kurihara , Khiem Hong Phan , Nhi My Uyen Quach

Why is gauge symmetry so important in modern physics, given that one must eliminate it when interpreting what the theory represents? In this paper we discuss the sense in which gauge symmetry can be fruitfully applied to constrain the space…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Bryan W. Roberts , Henrique Gomes , Jeremy Butterfield

Establishing the existence of periodic orbits is one of the crucial and most intricate topics in the study of dynamical systems, and over the years, many methods have been developed to this end. On the other hand, finding closed orbits in…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-25 Marian Mrozek , Roman Srzednicki , Justin Thorpe , Thomas Wanner

Quantum mechanics and classical statistical mechanics are two physical theories that share several analogies in their mathematical apparatus and physical foundations. In particular, classical statistical mechanics is hallmarked by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-31 L. Velazquez

We extend Noether's theorem to the setting of multisymplectic geometry by exhibiting a correspondence between conserved quantities and continuous symmetries on a multi-Hamiltonian system. We show that a homotopy co-momentum map interacts…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-11-15 Jonathan Herman

Lecture notes for a one-semester master-level course on analytical mechanics and classical field theory, covering: 0 Mathematical Introduction, 1 Lagrangian Mechanics, 2 Application: Motion in Central Fields, 3 Hamiltonian Mechanics, 4…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Tomas Brauner

The logical line is traced of formulation of theory of mechanics founded on the basic correlations of mathematics of hypercomplex numbers and associated geometric images. Namely, it is shown that the physical equations of quantum, classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Alexander P. Yefremov

In these four lectures I describe basic ideas and methods applicable to both classical and quantum systems displaying slow relaxation and non-equilibrium dynamics. The first half of these notes considers classical systems, and the second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Juan P. Garrahan

We analyze the dynamical equations obeyed by a classical system with position-dependent mass. It is shown that there is a non-conservative force quadratic in the velocity associated to the variable mass. We construct the Lagrangian and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Symmetries have proven useful in machine learning models, improving generalisation and overall performance. At the same time, recent advancements in learning dynamical systems rely on modelling the underlying Hamiltonian to guarantee the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , Mark van der Wilk , Pim de Haan

We study the classical dynamics of a particle in nonrelativistic Snyder-de Sitter space. We show that for spherically symmetric systems, parametrizing the solutions in terms of an auxiliary time variable, which is a function only of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. Ivetic , S. Meljanac , S. Mignemi

Symmetries and, in particular, Cartan (Noether) symmetries and conserved quantities (conservation laws) are studied for the multisymplectic formulation of first and second order Lagrangian classical field theories. Noether-type theorems are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy

In this article we study multisymplectic geometry, i.e., the geometry of manifolds with a non-degenerate, closed differential form. First we describe the transition from Lagrangian to Hamiltonian classical field theories, and then we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Leonid Ryvkin , Tilmann Wurzbacher

This work deals with planar dynamical systems with and without noise. In the first part, we seek to gain a refined understanding of such systems by studying their differential-geometric transformation properties under an arbitrary smooth…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-28 Tiemo Pedergnana , Nicolas Noiray

Continuum mechanics can be formulated in the Lagrangian frame (addressing motion of individual continuum particles) or in the Eulerian frame (addressing evolution of fields in an inertial frame). There is a canonical Hamiltonian structure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Michal Pavelka , Ilya Peshkov , Vaclav Klika

A general variational principle of classical fields with a Lagrangian containing the field quantity and its derivatives of up to the N-th order is presented. Noether's theorem is derived. The generalized Hamilton-Jacobi's equation for the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Zhaoyan Wu

This work is devoted to giving a geometric framework for describing higher-order non-autonomous mechanical systems. The starting point is to extend the Lagrangian-Hamiltonian unified formalism of Skinner and Rusk for these kinds of systems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez , Narciso Román-Roy