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Complex systems of intracellular biochemical reactions have a central role in regulating cell identities and functions. Biochemical reaction systems are typically studied using the language and tools of graph theory. However, graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-24 Raffaella Mulas , Rubén J. Sánchez-García , Ben D. MacArthur

The transport and chemical reactions of solutes are modelled as a cellular automaton in which molecules of different species perform a random walk on a regular lattice and react according to a local probabilistic rule. The model describes…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Karapiperis , B. Blankleider

Much of our mechanistic understanding of the functions of biological macromolecules is based on static structural experiments, which can be modelled either as single structures or conformational ensembles. While these provide us with…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Daria Gusew , Carl G. Henning Hansen , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Rule-based modeling is a powerful way to model kinetic interactions in biochemical systems. Rules enable a precise encoding of biochemical interactions at the resolution of sites within molecules, but obtaining an integrated global view…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-09-04 John A. P. Sekar , Jose-Juan Tapia , James R. Faeder

In recent years, the modeling interest has increased significantly from the molecular level to the atomic and quantum scale. The field of computational chemistry plays a significant role in designing computational models for the operation…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Shenggen Zheng

Living systems contain intricate biochemical networks whose structure is closely related to their function and allows them to exhibit robust behavior in the presence of external stimuli. Such networks typically involve catalytic enzymes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

The Bond Graph approach and the Chemical Reaction Network approach to modelling biomolecular systems developed independently. This paper brings together the two approaches by providing a bond graph interpretation of the chemical reaction…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-07-04 Peter J. Gawthrop , Edmund J. Crampin

Modern computational chemistry has reached a stage at which massive exploration into chemical reaction space with unprecedented resolution with respect to the number of potentially relevant molecular structures has become possible. Various…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Jan P. Unsleber , Markus Reiher

Biomolecular condensates are small droplets forming spontaneously in biological cells via phase separation. They play a role in many cellular processes, but it is unclear how cells control them. Cellular regulation often relies on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Jan Kirschbaum , David Zwicker

We formally characterize a set of causality-based properties of metabolic networks. This set of properties aims at making precise several notions on the production of metabolites, which are familiar in the biologists' terminology. From a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-23 Chiara Bodei , Andrea Bracciali , Davide Chiarugi , Roberta Gori

Complex biochemical pathways or regulatory enzyme kinetics can be reduced to chains of elementary reactions, which can be described in terms of chemical kinetics. This discipline provides a set of tools for quantifying and understanding the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Giulio Landolfi , Sara Murciano , Sarah Perrone

Cells process external and internal signals through chemical interactions. Cells that constitute the immune system (e.g., antigen presenting cell, T-cell, B-cell, mast cell) can have different functions (e.g., adaptive memory, inflammatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-09-21 John A. P. Sekar , James R. Faeder

We report a realization of an associative memory signal/information processing system based on simple enzyme-catalyzed biochemical reactions. Optically detected chemical output is always obtained in response to the triggering input, but the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-04-23 Vera Bocharova , Kevin MacVittie , Soujanya Chinnapareddy , Jan Halamek , Vladimir Privman , Evgeny Katz

Biology is perhaps the most complex of the sciences, given the incredible variety of chemical species that are interconnected in spatial and temporal pathways that are daunting to understand. Their interconnections lead to emergent…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Henry V. Jakubowski , Henry Agnew , Bartholomew E. Jardine , Herbert M. Sauro

Stochasticity is a key characteristic of intracellular processes such as gene regulation and chemical signalling. Therefore, characterising stochastic effects in biochemical systems is essential to understand the complex dynamics of living…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-03-04 David J. Warne , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson

Biological cells can exchange messages through soluble molecules or membrane-bound receptors. In particular in the latter case, the interaction is usually located in specific regions of the interacting cells and may depend on or induce…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-12 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

The large-scale properties of chemical reaction systems, such as the metabolism, can be studied with graph-based methods. To do this, one needs to reduce the information -- lists of chemical reactions -- available in databases. Even for the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-09-25 Petter Holme

The metabolism is the motor behind the biological complexity of an organism. One problem of characterizing its large-scale structure is that it is hard to know what to compare it to. All chemical reaction systems are shaped by the same…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-05-10 Petter Holme , Mikael Huss , Sang Hoon Lee

Reaction systems are discrete dynamical systems inspired by bio-chemical processes, whose dynamical behaviour is expressed by set-theoretic operations on finite sets. Reaction systems thus provide a description of bio-chemical phenomena…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Luca Manzoni , Antonio E. Porreca

Graph transformation systems have the potential to be realistic models of chemistry, provided a comprehensive collection of reaction rules can be extracted from the body of chemical knowledge. A first key step for rule learning is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Christoph Flamm , Daniel Merkle , Peter F. Stadler , Uffe Thorsen
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