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This work concerns a many-body deterministic model that displays life-like properties as emergence, complexity, self-organization, spontaneous compartmentalization, and self-regulation. The model portraits the dynamics of an ensemble of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Alessandro Scirè , Valerio Annovazzi-Lodi

We demonstrate the mechanisms of emergence and the link between two types of symmetry-broken states, the unbalanced periodic two-cluster states and solitary states, in coupled excitable systems with prevalent repulsive interactions.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Igor Franović , Sebastian Eydam , Nadezhda Semenova , Anna Zakharova

We study a system of phase oscillators with nonlocal coupling in a ring that supports self-organized patterns of coherence and incoherence, called chimera states. Introducing a global feedback loop, connecting the phase lag to the order…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Matthias Wolfrum , Oleh Omel'chenko , Jan Sieber

Chimera is a fascinating phenomenon of coexisting synchronized and desynchronized behaviour that was discovered in networks of nonlocally coupled identical phase oscillators over ten years ago. Since then, chimeras were found in numerous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrea Vüllings , Johanne Hizanidis , Iryna Omelchenko , Philipp Hövel

Synchronization and resonance on networks are some of the most remarkable collective dynamical phenomena. The network topology, or the nature and distribution of the connections within an ensemble of coupled oscillators, plays a crucial…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-31 Paolo Bartesaghi

The spontaneous emergence of coherent behavior through synchronization plays a key role in neural function, and its anomalies often lie at the basis of pathologies. Here we employ a parsimonious (mesoscopic) approach to study analytically…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-30 Pablo Villegas , Paolo Moretti , Miguel A. Muñoz

Collective synchronous motion of the phases is introduced in a model for the stochastic passive advection-diffusion of a scalar with external forcing. The model for the phase coupling dynamics follows the well known Kuramoto model paradigm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sara Moradi , Johan Anderson

Traditional mathematical models of epidemic disease had for decades conventionally considered static structure for contacts. Recently, an upsurge of theoretical inquiry has strived towards rendering the models more realistic by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Babak Fotouhi , Mehrdad Khani Shirkoohi

Synchronization underlies phenomena including memory and perception in the brain, coordinated motion of animal flocks, and stability of the power grid. These synchronization phenomena are often modeled through networks of phase-coupled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

We consider a general model in which there is a coupled dynamics of node states and links states in a network. This coupled dynamics coevolves with dynamical changes of the topology of the network caused by a link rewiring mechanism. Such…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Meghdad Saeedian , Maxi San Miguel , Raul Toral

The aim of this paper is to investigate complex dynamic networks which can model high-voltage power grids with renewable, fluctuating energy sources. For this purpose we use the Kuramoto model with inertia to model the network of power…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Liudmila Tumash , Simona Olmi , Eckehard Schöll

We analyze the periodically forced Kuramoto model. This system consists of an infinite population of phase oscillators with random intrinsic frequencies, global sinusoidal coupling, and external sinusoidal forcing. It represents an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lauren M. Childs , Steven H. Strogatz

Models of complex networks often incorporate node-intrinsic properties abstracted as hidden variables. The probability of connections in the network is then a function of these variables. Real-world networks evolve over time, and many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Harrison Hartle , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov

Adaptive link sizes is a major breakthrough step in evolving networks and is now considered as an essential process both in biological and artificial neural networks. In adaptive networks the link weights change in time and, in brain…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Astero Provata , Georgios C. Boulougouris , Johanne Hizanidis

We demonstrate that chimera behavior can be observed in nonlocally coupled networks of excitable systems in the presence of noise. This phenomenon is distinct from classical chimeras, which occur in deterministic oscillatory systems, and it…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nadezhda Semenova , Anna Zakharova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

Real-world networks are often characterized by simultaneous interactions between multiple agents that adapt themselves due to feedback from the environment. In this article, we investigate the dynamics of an adaptive multilayer network of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Richita Ghosh , Md Sayeed Anwar , Dibakar Ghosh , Jurgen Kurths , Manish Dev Shrimali

Chimera states in spatially extended networks of oscillators have some oscillators synchronised while the remainder are asynchronous. These states have primarily been studied in networks with nonlocal coupling, and more recently in networks…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Carlo R. Laing

Synchronization systems with effective inertia, such as power grid networks and coupled electromechanical oscillators, are commonly modeled by the second-order Kuramoto model. In the forward process, numerical simulations exhibit a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Gug Young Kim , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

We consider finite dynamical networks and define internal reliability according to the synchronization properties of a replicated unit or a set of units. If the states of the replicated units coincide with their prototypes, they are…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Tommaso Matteuzzi , Franco Bagnoli , Michele Baia , Stefano Iubini , Arkady Pikovsky

We study adaptive network models in which coupling weights evolve on a fast time scale relative to the phase dynamics of the nodes. Using Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory (GSPT), we prove that, although the microscopic system is…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-23 Christian Kuehn , Fergal Murphy