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相关论文: A comparison principle for the Lane-Emden equation…

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We establish the general form of a geometric comparison principle for $n$-fold convolutions of certain singular measures in $\mathbb{R}^d$ which holds for arbitrary $n$ and $d$. This translates into a pointwise inequality between the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-19 Diogo Oliveira e Silva , René Quilodrán

On a general open set of the euclidean space, we study the relation between the embedding of the homogeneous Sobolev space $\mathcal{D}^{1,p}_0$ into $L^q$ and the summability properties of the distance function. We prove that in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

We study the Lane-Emden system $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u=v^p,\quad u>0,\quad\text{in}~\Omega, -\Delta v=u^q,\quad v>0,\quad\text{in}~\Omega, u=v=0,\quad\text{on}~\partial\Omega, \end{cases}$$ where $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ is a smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-26 Zhijie Chen , Houwang Li , Wenming Zou

Comparison estimates are an important technical device in the study of regularity problems for quasilinear possibly degenerate elliptic and parabolic equations. Such tools have been employed indispensably in many papers of Mingione,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Nguyen Cong Phuc

In this paper, we establish uniform a priori estimates for positive solutions to the (higher) critical order superlinear Lane-Emden system in bounded domains with Navier boundary conditions in arbitrary dimensions $n\geq3$. First, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Wei Dai , Leyun Wu

We prove the comparison principle for viscosity sub/super-solutions of degenerate subelliptic equations in non-divergence form that include the sub-elliptic infinity Laplacian and the normalized p-Laplacian. The equations are defined by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Juan J. Manfredi , Shirsho Mukherjee

We study the Lane-Emden system involving the logarithmic Laplacian: $$ \begin{cases} \ \mathcal{L}_{\Delta}u(x)=v^{p}(x) ,& x\in\mathbb{R}^{n},\\ \ \mathcal{L}_{\Delta}v(x)=u^{q}(x) ,& x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}, \end{cases} $$ where $p,q>1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-19 Rong Zhang , Vishvesh Kumar , Michael Ruzhansky

The weak and strong comparison principles, respectively, are investigated for quasi-linear elliptic boundary value problems with the $p$-Laplacian in one space dimension. We treat the degenerate case of $2 < p < \infty$ and allow also for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-02 Jiří Benedikt , Petr Girg , Lukáš Kotrla , Peter Takáč

We establish the equivalence between weak and viscosity solutions for non-homogeneous $p(x)$-Laplace equations with a right-hand side term depending on the spatial variable, the unknown, and its gradient. We employ inf- and sup-convolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 María Medina , Pablo Ochoa

We study positive solutions of the superlinear Lane-Emden inequality \(-\Delta u\ge \sigma u^q\), \(q>1\), on infinite locally finite weighted graphs and connected domains of such graphs. We first prove that solvability is equivalent to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Qingsong Gu , Lu Hao , Xueping Huang , Yuhua Sun

We establish a comparison principle for viscosity subsolutions and supersolutions of a broad class of second-order quasilinear, maximally subelliptic PDEs on general manifolds. In fact, we prove the comparison theorem for a larger class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Gautam Neelakantan Memana

We study the Lane-Emden conjecture, which asserts the non-existence of non-trivial, non-negative solutions to the Lane-Emden system \[ -\Delta u = v^p, \quad -\Delta v = u^q, \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^n\] in the subcritical regime. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Kui Li , Mingxiang Li , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we study the existence of uniform a priori estimates for positive solutions to Navier problems of higher order Lane-Emden equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{m}u(x)=u^{p}(x), \qquad \,\, x\in\Omega \end{equation*} for all…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-28 Wei Dai , Thomas Duyckaerts

We use variational methods to study the existence of nontrivial and radially symmetric solutions to the H\`enon-Lane-Emden system with weights, when the exponents involved lie on the "critical hyperbola". We also discuss qualitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Roberta Musina , K. Sreenadh

We present a criterion for the stochastic completeness of a submanifold in terms of its distance to a hypersurface in the ambient space. This relies in a suitable version of the Hessian comparison theorem. In the sequel we apply a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-24 G. Pacelli Bessa , Jorge H. de Lira , Adriano A. Medeiros

We study the Lane-Emden problem \[\begin{cases} -\Delta u_p =|u_p|^{p-1}u_p&\text{in}\quad \Omega, u_p=0 &\text{on}\quad\partial\Omega, \end{cases}\] where $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$ is a smooth bounded domain and $p>1$ is sufficiently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Zhijie Chen , Zetao Cheng , Hanqing Zhao

We extend Bony's propagation of support argument \cite{Bony} to $C^1$ solutions of the non-homogeneous sub-elliptic $p-$Laplacian associated to a system of smooth vector fields satisfying H\"ormander's finite rank condition. As a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-21 Luca Capogna , Xiaodan Zhou

On H-type sub-Riemannian manifolds we establish sub-Hessian and sub-Laplacian comparison theorems which are uniform for a family of approximating Riemannian metrics converging to the sub-Riemannian one. We also prove a sharp sub-Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-06 Fabrice Baudoin , Erlend Grong , Luca Rizzi , Sylvie Vega-Molino

The equivalence principle is treated on a mathematically rigorous base on sufficiently general subsets of a differentiable manifold. This is carried out using the basis of derivations of the tensor algebra over that manifold. Necessary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

General potential theories concern the study of functions which are subharmonic with respect to a suitable constraint set (called a subequation) in the space of 2-jets. While interesting in their own right, general potential theories are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 F. Reese Harvey , Kevin R. Payne
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