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Integer programs defined by two equations with two free integer variables and nonnegative continuous variables have three types of nontrivial facets: split, triangle or quadrilateral inequalities. In this paper, we compare the strength of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-24 Amitabh Basu , Pierre Bonami , Gerard Cornuejols , Francois Margot

For every $a\geq1$ we give a recursion algorithm of building of set of solutions of equations of the form $t(x+a)=t(x)$ and $t(x+a)=1-t(x),$ where $\{t(n)\}$ is Thue-Morse sequence. We pose an open problem and two conjectures.

数论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Vladimir Shevelev

We study the distribution of consecutive sums of two squares in arithmetic progressions. If $\{E_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is the sequence of sums of two squares in increasing order, we show that for any modulus $q$ and any congruence classes…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Noam Kimmel , Vivian Kuperberg

The treated matrix equation $(1+ae^{-\frac{\|X\|}{b}})X=Y$ in this short note has its origin in a modelling approach to describe the nonlinear time-dependent mechanical behaviour of rubber. We classify the solvability of…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-06-23 Karsten Kruse

We consider a wide class of semi linear Hamiltonian partial differential equa- tions and their approximation by time splitting methods. We assume that the nonlinearity is polynomial, and that the numerical tra jectory remains at least uni-…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-12-16 Erwan Faou , Benoit Grebert

This paper is a continuation of our previous work \cite{St} where we have studied the Stokes phenomenon for a particular family of equation \eqref{initial} with \eqref{form-0}-\eqref{npe} from a perturbative point of view. Here we focus on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-06-25 Tsvetana Stoyanova

In this paper we consider the classification of dispersive linearizable partial difference equations defined on a quad-graph by the multiple scale reduction around their harmonic solution. We show that the A_1, A_2 and A_3 linearizability…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Hernandez Heredero , D. Levi , C. Scimiterna

We give a light-hearted look at the topic in the title. Most solutions are in semi-boring parametric families, but some are sporadic and come from Thue equations. One amusing example is m = 2, x = (4/5)^128, y = (4/5)^125.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Bennett , Bruce Reznick

Complements of union-closed families of sets, over a finite ground set, are known as simply rooted families of sets. Cubical sets are widely studied topological objects having applications in computational homology. In this paper, we look…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-26 Dhruv Bhasin

Let $b_3(n)$ be the number of $3$-regular partitions of $n$. Recently, W. J. Keith and F. Zanello discovered infinite families of Ramanujan type congruences modulo $2$ for $b_3(2n)$ involving every prime $p$ with $p \equiv 13, 17, 19, 23…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca , Cristian-Silviu Radu

In this letter, we introduce a new approach to formulate the family structure of the standard model. Trying to mimic the highly contrained representation structure of the standard model while extending the symmetry, we propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

Let $\alpha$ be an algebraic number of degree $d\ge 3$ and let $K$ be the algebraic number field $\Q(\alpha)$. When $\varepsilon$ is a unit of $K$ such that $\Q(\alpha\varepsilon)=K$, we consider the irreducible polynomial $f_\varepsilon(X)…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-30 Claude Levesque , Michel Waldschmidt

We consider the symmetry-breaking steady state bifurcation of a spatially-uniform equilibrium solution of E(2)-equivariant PDEs. We restrict the space of solutions to those that are doubly-periodic with respect to a square or hexagonal…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Dionne , M. Silber , A. C. Skeldon

Thue equations and their relative and inhomogeneous extensions are well known in the literature. There exist methods, usually tedious methods, for the complete resolution of these equations. On the other hand our experiences show that such…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-22 István Gaál

Let $\mathcal A = \{A_{ij} \}_{i, j \in \mathcal I}$, where $\mathcal I$ is an index set, be a doubly indexed family of matrices, where $A_{ij}$ is $n_i \times n_j$. For each $i \in \mathcal I$, let $\mathcal V_i$ be an $n_i$-dimensional…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-03 Dana Lahat , Christian Jutten , Helene Shapiro

The attempted classification of regular algebras of global dimension four, so-called quantum $\mathbb P^3$s, has been a driving force for modern research in noncommutative algebra. Inspired by the work of Artin, Tate, and Van den Bergh,…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-31 D. Tomlin , M. Vancliff

Parametric linear systems are linear systems of equations in which some symbolic parameters, that is, symbols that are not considered to be candidates for elimination or solution in the course of analyzing the problem, appear in the…

We extend known results on the number of solutions to a linear equation in at least three prime numbers when the primes involved are required to lie in specified Chebotarev classes. We prove asymptotic results similar to previous ones only…

数论 · 数学 2012-11-07 Daniel M. Kane

We present several elementary closed-forms that express a non-trivial divisor for every composite integer $n > 1$. Each closed-form consists of a fixed number of elementary arithmetic operations drawn from the set: addition, subtraction,…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Mihai Prunescu , Joseph M. Shunia

Let $p>3$ be a prime, $a_1,a_2,a_3\in\Bbb Z$ and let $N_p(x^3+a_1x^2+a_2x+a_3)$ denote the number of solutions to the congruence $x^3+a_1x^2+a_2x+a_3\equiv 0\pmod p$. In this paper, we give an explicit criterion for…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Zhi-Hong Sun