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This work presents an analysis of fractional derivatives and fractal derivatives, discussing their differences and similarities. The fractal derivative is closely connected to Haussdorff's concepts of fractional dimension geometry. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Roman Pasechnik

In this work, we generalize previous results about the Fractionary Schr\"{o}dinger Equation within the formalism of the theory of Tempered Ultradistributions. Several examples of the use of this theory are given. In particular we evaluate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. L. De Paoli , M. C. Rocca

We obtain an explicit expression relating the writhing number, $W[C]$, of the quantum path, $C$, with any value of spin, $s$, of the particle which sweeps out that closed curve. We consider a fractal approach to the fractional spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

This paper introduces the concept of Fractal Frenet equations, a set of differential equations used to describe the behavior of vectors along fractal curves. The study explores the analogue of arc length for fractal curves, providing a…

We consider the fractal characteristic of the quantum mechanical paths and we obtain for any universal class of fractons labeled by the Hausdorff dimension defined within the interval 1$ $$ < $$ $$h$$ $$ <$$ $$ 2$, a fractal distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

In this paper we present a novel, closed three-dimensional (3D) random vortex dynamics system, which is equivalent to the Navier--Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluid flows. The new random vortex dynamics system consists of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Zhongmin Qian , Endre Süli , Yihuang Zhang

A numerical method to solve the fractional diffusion equation, which could also be easily extended to many other fractional dynamics equations, is considered. These fractional equations have been proposed in order to describe anomalous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo

In this paper, we present a series of applications of the pointwise estimates of the (unrestricted) Green tensor of the nonstationary Stokes system in the half space, established in our previous work [CMP 2023]. First, we show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Kyungkeun Kang , Baishun Lai , Chen-Chih Lai , Tai-Peng Tsai

The existence of the velocity potential is a direct consequence from the derivation of the continuity equation from the Schroedinger equation. This implies that the Cole-Hopf transformation is applicable to the Navier-Stokes equation for an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-17 Vladimir V. Kulish , Jose L. Lage

The Chapman-Kolmogorov equation with fractional integrals is derived. An integral of fractional order is considered as an approximation of the integral on fractal. Fractional integrals can be used to describe the fractal media. Using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov

We demonstrate the use of the Lorentz reciprocal theorem in obtaining corrections to the steady flow rate due to flow oscillations in rigid channels. Starting from the unsteady Stokes equations, we derive the suitable reciprocity relation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Shrihari D. Pande , Evgeniy Boyko , Ivan C. Christov

Dynamical systems in nature exhibit selfsimilar fractal fluctuations and the corresponding power spectra follow inverse power law form signifying long-range space-time correlations identified as self-organized criticality. The physics of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-23 A. M. Selvam

We review some fractional free boundary problems that were recently considered for modeling anomalous phase-transitions. All problems are of Stefan type and involve fractional derivatives in time according to Caputo's definition. We survey…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Andrea N. Ceretani

Fractional calculus allows one to generalize the linear, one-dimensional, diffusion equation by replacing either the first time derivative or the second space derivative by a derivative of fractional order. The fundamental solutions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Mainardi , Paolo Paradisi , Rudolf Gorenflo

Several theories for weakly damped free-surface flows have been formulated. In this paper we use the linear approximation to the Navier-Stokes equations to derive a new set of equations for potential flow which include dissipation due to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Dias , A. I. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov

This paper delves into the world of fractal calculus, investigating its implications for fractal sets. It introduces the Fractal Schr\"{o}dinger Equation and provides insights into its consequences. The study presents a General Solution for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Stergios Pellis , Massimiliano Zingales

We explore the potential of a formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations incorporating a random description of the small-scale velocity component. This model, established from a version of the Reynolds transport theorem adapted to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-11 S. Kadri Harouna , E. Mémin

We obtain new exact classes of solutions for the nonlinear fractional Fokker-Planck-like equation partial_t rho = partial_x{D(x) partial^{mu -1}_x rho^{nu} - F(x) rho} by considering a diffusion coefficient D = D|x|^{-theta} (theta in R and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. K. Lenzi , L. C. Malacarne , R. S. Mendes , I. T. Pedron

Methods from the geometry of nonholonomic manifolds and Lagrange-Finsler spaces are applied in fractional calculus with Caputo derivatives and for elaborating models of fractional gravity and fractional Lagrange mechanics. The geometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Dumitru Baleanu , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We advance an exact, explicit form for the solutions to the fractional diffusion-advection equation. Numerical analysis of this equation shows that its solutions resemble power-laws.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 M. C. Rocca , A. R. Plastino , A. L. Plastino , G. L. Ferri , A. L. De Paoli