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相关论文: The divergence of Van Hove's model and its consequ…

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In 1952, L\'{e}on van Hove published an article, in French, with the title ``Les difficult\'{e}s de divergences pour um mod\`{e}le particulier de champ quantifi\'{e}''. The article is frequently cited in relation to Haag's theorem and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Fulvio Sbisà

In this paper we study the semiclassical limit $\hslash\to 0$ of a completely solvable model in quantum field theory: the van Hove model, describing a scalar field created and annihilated by an immovable source. Despite its simplicity, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Marco Falconi , Lorenzo Fratini

A model of particle interacting with quantum field is considered. The model includes as particular cases the polaron model and non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics. We show that the field operators obey q-commutation relations with q…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , I. V. Volovich

There are still no interacting models of the Wightman axioms, suggesting that the axioms are too tightly drawn. Here a weakening of linearity for quantum fields is proposed, with the algebra still linear but with the quantum fields no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Morgan

Van Hove's "\lambda^2 t" limiting procedure is analyzed in some interesting quantum field theoretical cases, both in nonrelativistic and relativistic models. We look at the deviations from a purely exponential behavior in a decay process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-31 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

Realistic effective interparticle interactions of quantum many-body systems are widely seen as being short-range. However, the rigorous mathematical analysis of this type of model turns out to be extremely difficult, in general, with many…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , K. Rodrigues Alves

We examine critically the issue of phase transitions in one-dimensional systems with short range interactions. We begin by reviewing in detail the most famous non-existence result, namely van Hove's theorem, emphasizing its hypothesis and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose A. Cuesta , Angel Sanchez

The quantum structure of Spacetime at the Planck scale suggests the use, in defining interactions between fields, of the Quantum Wick product. The resulting theory is ultraviolet finite, but subject to an adiabatic cutoff in time which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sergio Doplicher , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

We investigate deviations from the plane wave model in the interaction of charged particles with strong electromagnetic fields. A general result is that integrability of the dynamics is lost when going from lightlike to timelike or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Ben King

We propose a new quantum approach for describing a system of $n$ interacting particles with variable mass connected by an unknown field with variable form ($n$-VMVF systems). Instead of assuming any particular nature for variation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Israel A. González Medina

Coupling quantum field theory (QFT) \!-\! even free QFT \!-\! to gravity leads to well-known problems. In particular, the stress tensor $T_{\mu\nu}$ (gravity's source) and its correlators typically diverge in the UV, creating a conflict…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Latham Boyle , Neil Turok , Vatsalya Vaibhav

By putting a confined inter source, we construct a model which can give us convergent solution from free field equation. On the other hand, the solution of new field equation can be separated into two parts, one part is just same as the one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Zhao

We study environmentally induced decoherence of an electromagnetic field in a homogeneous, linear, dielectric medium. We derive an independent oscillator model for such an environment, which is sufficiently realistic to encompass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. R. Anglin , W. H. Zurek

A new approach is demonstrated that QFTs can be UV finite if they are viewed as the low energy effective theories of a fundamental underlying theory (that is complete and well-defined in all respects) according to the nowaday's standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jifeng Yang

In the early 1970s, after a slow start, and lots of hurdles, Quantum Field Theory emerged as the superior doctrine for understanding the interactions between relativistic sub-atomic particles. After the conditions for a relativistic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Gerard 't Hooft

In this paper, we address a foundational challenge in quantum field theory on curved spacetime by developing a consistent framework within loop quantum gravity. We introduce a methodology for defining meaningful superpositions of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang

The ordinary linear quantum theory predicts the quantum correlations at any distance (the universal superposition principle). It creates the decoherence problem since quantum interactions entangle states into non-separable combination. On…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Peter Leifer

The standard model of the quantum theory of measurement is based on an interaction Hamiltonian in which the observable-to-be-measured is multiplied with some observable of a probe system. This simple Ansatz has proved extremely fruitful in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Busch , Pekka Lahti

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

We investigate the propagation of a massless scalar field on a star graph, modeling the junction of $n$ quantum wires. The vertex of the graph is represented by a point-like impurity (defect), characterized by a one-body scattering matrix.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 B. Bellazzini , M. Mintchev , P. Sorba
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