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We show that the fundamental group of the space of ordered affine-equivalent configurations of at least five points in the real plane is isomorphic to the pure braid group modulo its centre. In the case of four points this fundamental group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-14 Pablo Suárez-Serrato

We discuss the applications of fundamental groups (of complements of curves) computations (and possibly the computations of the second homotopy group as a model over it) to the classification of algebraic surface. We prove that the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Boris Moishezon , Mina Teicher

This thesis is devoted to the study of the interactions existing between the algebraic structure of locally compact groups and the properties of their continuous unitary representations, with a special emphasis on the Type I groups. On the…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-08 Lancelot Semal

We prove that the group of birational transformations of a Del Pezzo fibration of degree 3 over a curve is not simple, by giving a surjective group homomorphism to a free product of infinitely many groups of order 2. As a consequence we…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Jérémy Blanc , Egor Yasinsky

We develop a battery of tools for studying quasi-isometric rigidity and classification problems for splittings of groups. The techniques work best for finite graphs of groups where all edge and vertex groups are coarse PD groups. For…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Mosher , Michah Sageev , Kevin Whyte

K. Kato's conjecture about the cohomological Hasse principle for regular connected schemes $\mathfrak X$ which are flat and proper over the complete discrete valuation rings $\mathcal O_N$ of higher local fields $F_N$ is proven. This…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-27 Patrick Forré

We classify all compact quantum groups whose C*-algebra sits inside that of the free unitary quantum groups $U_{N}^{+}$. In other words, we classify all discrete quantum subgroups of $\widehat{U}_{N}^{+}$, thereby proving a quantum variant…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-03-05 Amaury Freslon , Moritz Weber

Formal orbifolds are defined in higher dimension. Their \'etale fundamental groups are also defined. It is shown that the fundamental groups of formal orbifolds have certain finiteness property and it is also shown that they can be used to…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-02 Manish Kumar

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an irreducible algebraic curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p>2$. Assume that the $\mathbb{F}_q$-automorphism group of $\mathcal{X}$ admits as an automorphism group the direct product of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 Nazar Arakelian , Pietro Speziali

Dynamical degrees and spectra can serve to distinguish birational automorphism groups of varieties in quantitative, as opposed to only qualitative, ways. We introduce and discuss some properties of those degrees and the Cremona degrees,…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-18 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Pawel Sosna

Suppose $C$ is an isogeny class of abelian varieties over a finite field $k$. In this paper we give a partial answer to the question of which finite group schemes over $k$ occur as kernels of polarizations of varieties in $C$. We show that…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-20 Everett W. Howe

We propose a new method to study birational maps between Fano varieties based on multiplier ideal sheaves. Using this method, we prove equivariant birational rigidity of four Fano threefolds acted on by the group A6. As an application, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-08 Ivan Cheltsov , Constantin Shramov

There are various results in the literature which are part of the general philosophy that a finite group for which a certain parameter (for example, the number of conjugacy classes or the maximum number of elements inverted, squared or…

群论 · 数学 2016-06-03 Alexander Bors

Various descending chains of subgroups of a finite permutation group can be used to define a sequence of `basic' permutation groups that are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. Primitive groups have been the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cheryl E. Praeger

If $G$ is a finite $\ell$-group acting on an affine space $\mathbb{A}^n$ over a finite field $K$ of cardinality prime to $\ell$, Serre has shown that there exists a rational fixed point. We generalize this to the case where $K$ is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-02 Hélène Esnault , Johannes Nicaise

On this paper we will present a construction of a CAT(0) cube complex (an infinite cube), on which the uncountable family of Grigorchuk groups $G_\omega$ act without bounded orbit. Moreover, if the sequence $\omega$ does not contain…

群论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Grégoire Schneeberger

We give a sharp bound for orders of elementary abelian 2-groups of birational automorphisms of rationally connected threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-29 Yuri Prokhorov

We introduce a notion of rectifiability modeled on Carnot groups. Precisely, we say that a subset E of a Carnot group M and N is a subgroup of M, we say E is N-rectifiable if it is the Lipschitz image of a positive measure subset of N.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott D. Pauls

We exhibit a variety of groups that act properly and even cocompactly on median graphs (a.k.a. one-skeletons of CAT(0) cube complexes), with quasi-isometric groups that do not admit any proper action on a median graph. This answes a…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-10 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Anthony Genevois

We prove that finitely generated amenable groups acting on CAT(0) spaces satisfy the following alternative: either every action on a geodesically complete CAT(0) space with bounded geometry (or finite dimension) has a global fixed point, or…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-30 Hiroyasu Izeki , Ran Ji , Anders Karlsson , Yunhui Wu
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