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We model two time and space scales discrete observations by using a unique continuous diffusion process with time dependent coefficient. We define new parameters for the large scale model as functions of the small scale distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-09 V. Calian , G. Stefansson , L. P. Folkow , A. S. Blix

Motivated by queueing systems with heterogeneous parallel servers, we consider a class of structured multi-dimensional Markov processes whose state space can be partitioned into two parts: a finite set of boundary states and a structured…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Jori Selen , Ivo J. B. F. Adan , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

In this paper, we introduce a denoising diffusion algorithm to discover microstructures with nonlinear fine-tuned properties. Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are generative models that use diffusion-based dynamics to gradually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Nikolaos N. Vlassis , WaiChing Sun

We considered diffusion-driven processes on small-world networks with distance-dependent random links. The study of diffusion on such networks is motivated by transport on randomly folded polymer chains, synchronization problems in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Balazs Kozma , Matthew B. Hastings , G. Korniss

The Generalized Chinese Restaurant Process (GCRP) describes a sequence of exchangeable random partitions of the numbers $\{1,\dots,n\}$. This process is related to the Ewens sampling model in Genetics and to Bayesian nonparametric methods…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-27 Alan Pereira , Roberto I. Oliveira , Rodrigo Ribeiro

We derive and analyze new diffusion approximations of stationary distributions of Markov chains that are based on second- and higher-order terms in the expansion of the Markov chain generator. Our approximations achieve a higher degree of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-12 Anton Braverman , J. G. Dai , Xiao Fang

We calculate the contribution from the $q \bar q g$ state production to the diffractive cross sections in deep inelastic scattering at high energy. The obtained cross section is finite by itself, and consists a part of the full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 G. Beuf , H. Hänninen , T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari , Y. Mulian

Consider a filtering process associated to a hidden Markov model with densities for which both the state space and the observation space are complete, separable, metric spaces. If the underlying, hidden Markov chain is strongly ergodic and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-03 Thomas Kaijser

We study large deviations asymptotics for a class of unbounded additive functionals, interpreted as normalized accumulated areas, of one-dimensional Langevin diffusions with sub-linear gradient drifts. Our results provide parametric…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-23 Mihail Bazhba , Jose Blanchet , Roger J. A. Laeven , Bert Zwart

The drawdown process of an one-dimensional regular diffusion process $X$ is given by $X$ reflected at its running maximum. The drawup process is given by $X$ reflected at its running minimum. We calculate the probability that a drawdown…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-11 Hongzhong Zhang

A distributed order fractional diffusion equation is considered. Distributed order derivatives are fractional derivatives that have been integrated over the order of the derivative within a given range. In this paper sub-diffusive cases are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Naber

By resorting to sequential constructions of exchangeable random partitions (Pitman, 2006), and exploiting some known facts about generalized Stirling numbers, we derive a generalized Chinese restaurant process construction of exchangeable…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-27 Annalisa Cerquetti

The trend to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems modelling chemical reaction networks is investigated, in the case when reaction processes happen on subsets of the domain. We prove the convergence to equilibrium by directly showing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Laurent Desvillettes , Kim Dang Phung , Bao Quoc Tang

Order positions are key variables in algorithmic trading. This paper studies the limiting behavior of order positions and related queues in a limit order book. In addition to the fluid and diffusion limits for the processes, fluctuations of…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2015-10-14 Xin Guo , Zhao Ruan , Lingjiong Zhu

We present a detailed study of the evolution of the number of connected components in sub-critical multiplicative random graph processes. We consider a model where edges appear independently after an exponential time at rate equal to the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Josué Corujo

In this paper we consider parameter estimation for discretely observed diffusion processes. In particular, we focus on data that are observed at low frequency and methodology that can estimate parameters with uncertainty quantification.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Jingning Yao , Ajay Jasra , Sheng Jiang

In this short paper, we consider discrete-time Markov chains on lattices as approximations to continuous-time diffusion processes. The approximations can be interpreted as finite difference schemes for the generator of the process. We…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-08 Christoph Reisinger

The paper addresses the problem of defining families of ordered sequences $\{x_i\}_{i\in N}$ of elements of a compact subset $X$ of $R^d$ whose prefixes $X_n=\{x_i\}_{i=1}^{n}$, for all orders $n$, have good space-filling properties as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Amaya Nogales Gómez , Luc Pronzato , Maria-João Rendas

We consider the diffusion process and its approximation by Markov chain with nonlinear increasing trends. The usual parametrix method is not appliable because these models have unbounded trends. We describe a procedure that allows to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-02 V. Konakov , A. Markova

The bifurcation theory of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), and its application to deterministic population models, are by now well established. In this article, we begin to develop a complementary theory for diffusion-like…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-22 Eric Foxall