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Topological data analysis (TDA) is an expanding field that leverages principles and tools from algebraic topology to quantify structural features of data sets or transform them into more manageable forms. As its theoretical foundations have…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Jason Cory Brunson , Yara Skaf

Data quality is crucial for the successful training, generalization and performance of machine learning models. We propose to measure the quality of a subset concerning the dataset it represents, using topological data analysis techniques.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-01 Álvaro Torras-Casas , Eduardo Paluzo-Hidalgo , Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz

Persistent homology is a central tool in topological data analysis, but its application to large and noisy datasets is often limited by computational cost and the presence of spurious topological features. Noise not only increases data size…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Seonmi Choi , Semin Oh , Jeong Rye Park , Seung Yeop Yang

We propose a novel exact multi-parameter persistent homology method for analyzing time-series data utilizing the Liouville torus. In the field of topological data analysis (TDA), the conventional approach to analyzing time-series data often…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-30 Keunsu Kim , Jae-Hun Jung

Understanding how individuals navigate mental health challenges over time is critical yet methodologically challenging. Traditional approaches analyze community-level snapshots, failing to capture dynamic individual recovery trajectories.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Joydeep Chandra , Satyam Kumar Navneet , Yong Zhang

We develop a framework for analyzing multivariate time series using topological data analysis (TDA) methods. The proposed methodology involves converting the multivariate time series to point cloud data, calculating Wasserstein distances…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-29 Chengyuan Wu , Carol Anne Hargreaves

During the wear process of surfaces in sliding friction, there is a running-in period during which the topography of surfaces changes with time before reaching the steady wear regime. In the steady wear regime, the statistical parameters…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Noël Brunetière

This paper brings together three distinct theories with the goal of quantifying shape textures with complex morphologies. Distance fields are central objects in shape representation, while topological data analysis uses algebraic topology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Anna Song , Ka Man Yim , Anthea Monod

Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged as an effective approach in data science, with its key technique, persistent homology, rooted in algebraic topology. Although alternative approaches based on differential topology, geometric…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-01 Faisal Suwayyid , Guo-Wei Wei

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a rapidly growing field, which studies methods for learning underlying topological structures present in complex data representations. TDA methods have found recent success in extracting useful geometric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-09 Xiaojun Zheng , Simon Mak , Yao Xie

Features such as photon rings, jets, or hot. spots can leave particular topological signatures in a black hole image. As such, topological data analysis can be used to characterize images resulting from high resolution observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Pierre Christian , Chi-kwan Chan , Anthony Hsu , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Iniyan Natarajan

In this study, we present and analyze a framework for geometric and topological estimation for mapping of unknown environments. We consider agents mimicking motion behaviors of cyborg insects, known as biobots, and exploit coordinate-free…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Alireza Dirafzoon , Alper Bozkurt , Edgar Lobaton

Persistent homology is a multiscale method for analyzing the shape of sets and functions from point cloud data arising from an unknown distribution supported on those sets. When the size of the sample is large, direct computation of the…

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) is a recent and growing branch of statistics devoted to the study of the shape of the data. In this work we investigate the predictive power of TDA in the context of supervised learning. Since topological…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-22 Tullia Padellini , Pierpaolo Brutti

Persistent homology is a common technique in topological data analysis providing geometrical and topological information about the sample space. All this information, known as topological features, is summarized in persistence diagrams, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Asael Fabian Martínez

Persistent homology is a cornerstone of topological data analysis, offering a multiscale summary of topology with robustness to nuisance transformations, such as rotations and small deformations. Persistent homology has seen broad use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Zitian Wu , Arkaprava Roy , Leo L. Duan

This paper contains an expository account of persistent homology and its usefulness for topological data analysis. An alternative foundation for level-set persistence is presented using sheaves and cosheaves.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-05 Justin Curry

Exploring the shape of point configurations has been a key driver in the evolution of TDA (short for topological data analysis) since its infancy. This survey illustrates the recent efforts to broaden these ideas to model spatial…

Topological data analysis involves the statistical characterization of the shape of data. Persistent homology is a primary tool of topological data analysis, which can be used to analyze topological features and perform statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-01 Chul Moon , Nicole A. Lazar

Mode surfaces are the generalization of degenerate curves and neutral surfaces, which constitute 3D symmetric tensor field topology. Efficient analysis and visualization of mode surfaces can provide additional insight into not only…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Botong Qu , Lawrence Roy , Yue Zhang , Eugene Zhang