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Linearization of a Hamiltonian system around an equilibrium point yields a set of Hamiltonian-symmetric spectra: If $\lambda$ is an eigenvalue of the linearized generator, $-\lambda$ and $\bar{\lambda}$ (hence, $-\bar{\lambda}$) are also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Zensho Yoshida , Philip J. Morrison

Superconducting mechanism of cuprates is discussed in the light of the proximity of the Mott insulator. The proximity accompanied by suppression of coherence takes place in an inhomogeneous way in the momentum space in finite-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

Given a six-dimensional symplectic manifold $(M, B)$, a nondegenerate, co-closed four-form $C$ introduces a dual symplectic structure $\widetilde{B} = *C $ independent of $B$ via the Hodge duality $*$. We show that the doubling of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Hyun Seok Yang

The edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator are characterized by their helicity, a very remarkable property which is related to the time-reversal symmetry and the topology of the underlying system. We theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Ferraro , C. Wahl , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin

We examine the properties and consequences of pseudo-supersymmetry for quantum systems admitting a pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian. We explore the Witten index of pseudo-supersymmetry and show that every pair of diagonalizable (not necessarily…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We demonstrate that chimera behavior can be observed in nonlocally coupled networks of excitable systems in the presence of noise. This phenomenon is distinct from classical chimeras, which occur in deterministic oscillatory systems, and it…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nadezhda Semenova , Anna Zakharova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

We describe an experiment showing a spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomenon between the intensities of the ordinary and extraordinary components of the fundamental field in intracavity type-II harmonic generation. It is based on a triply…

We show that spatially structured radiation generates second harmonic in a two-dimensional system even if the system is homogeneous and isotropic. The effect originates from non-locality of electric response to structured electromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 A. A. Gunyaga , M. V. Durnev , S. A. Tarasenko

We study numerically synchronization phenomena of spatiotemporal structures, including chimera states, in a two layer network of nonlocally coupled nonlinear chaotic discrete-time systems. Each of the interacting ensembles represents a one…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Andrei V. Bukh , Galina I. Strelkova , Vadim S. Anishchenko

We introduce the notion of a ${\cal PT}$-symmetric dimer with a $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. Similarly to the Kerr case, we argue that such a nonlinearity should be accessible in a pair of optical waveguides with quadratic nonlinearity and…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 K. Li , D. A. Zezyulin , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We construct families of discrete solitons (DSs) in an array of self-defocusing waveguides with an embedded $\mathcal{PT}$ (parity-time)-symmetric dimer, which is represented by a pair of waveguides carrying mutually balanced gain and loss.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhiqiang Chen , Jiasheng Huang , Jinglei Chai , Xiangyu Zhang , Yongyao Li , Boris A. Malomed

The theory of differential forms began with a discovery of Poincare who found conservation laws of a new type for Hamiltonian systems - The Integral Invariants. Even in the absence of non-trivial integrals of motion, there exist invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-15 S. P. Novikov

In this work, we look at the symmetry of normal modes in symmetric structures, particularly structures with cyclic symmetry. We show that normal modes of symmetric structures have different levels of symmetry, or symmetricity. One novel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Guang Song

In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional (1D) unidirectional phononic waveguide embedded within a three-dimensional (3D) hexagonal close-packed phononic crystal, achieved by the introduction of a screw dislocation. This approach does…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Yun Zhou , Robert Davis , Li Chen , Erda Wen , Prabhakar Bandaru , Daniel Sievenpiper

One of the unique features of non-Hermitian~(NH) systems is the appearance of non-Hermitian degeneracies known as exceptional points~(EPs). The extensively studied defective EPs occur when the Hamiltonian becomes non-diagonalizable. Aside…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Sharareh Sayyad , Marcus Stalhammar , Lukas Rodland , Flore K. Kunst

A symmetric dissipative two-state system is asymptotically completely delocalized independent of the initial state. We show that driving-induced localization at long times can take place when both the bias and tunneling coupling energy are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Adam , Manfred Winterstetter , Milena Grifoni , Ulrich Weiss

Recently a notion of self-duality for differential equations of maximal cuts was introduced, which states that there should be a basis in which the matrix for an {\epsilon}-factorised differential equation is persymmetric. It was observed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Claude Duhr , Franziska Porkert , Cathrin Semper , Sven F. Stawinski

Recently, several authors have investigated topological phenomena in periodically-driven systems of non-interacting particles. These phenomena are identified through analogies between the Floquet spectra of driven systems and the band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Mark S. Rudner , Netanel H. Lindner , Erez Berg , Michael Levin

For finite-dimensional quantum systems, such as qubits, a well established strategy to protect such systems from decoherence is dynamical decoupling. However many promising quantum devices, such as oscillators, are infinite dimensional, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Christian Arenz , Robin Hillier , Daniel Burgarth

In this paper we propose a physical derivation of a 4d conjectural duality for $USp(2N)$ with an anti-symmetric rank-two tensor and fundamental flavors, in presence of a non-trivial superpotential. This duality has been conjectured as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Antonio Amariti , Fabio Mantegazza