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For integer $p$, $|p|>1$, and generic rational $x$ and $z$, we establish the irrationality of the series $$\ell_p(x,z)=x\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{z^n}{p^n-x}.$$ It is a symmetric ($\ell_p(x,z)=\ell_p(z,x)$) generalization of the…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-18 Wadim Zudilin

We introduce two probabilistic models of random log-concave polynomials, the uniform model and the beta model, and study the asymptotic distribution of their zeros in the complex plane. In the uniform model, we show that the empirical root…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Ohad Noy Feldheim , Arnab Sen

In this paper, we give error bounds for the distance distribution of Reed-Muller codes, extending prior work on the distance distribution of Reed-Solomon codes. This is equivalent to the problem of counting multivariate polynomials over a…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Neil Kolekar

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field of $q$ elements having characteristic $p$, and denote by $\mathbb K_\infty=\mathbb F_q((1/t))$ the field of formal Laurent series in $1/t$. We consider the equidistribution in $\mathbb T=\mathbb…

We use bounds of mixed character sum to study the distribution of solutions to certain polynomial systems of congruences modulo a prime $p$. In particular, we obtain nontrivial results about the number of solution in boxes with the side…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Igor E. Shparlinski

Given a probability distribution $\mu$ a set $\Lambda (\mu)$ of positive real numbers is introduced, so that $\Lambda (\mu)$ measures the "divisibility" of $\mu$. The basic properties of $\Lambda (\mu)$ are described and examples of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , J. -L. Wu

We investigate the computational complexity of deciding whether a given univariate integer polynomial p(x) has a factor q(x) satisfying specific additional constraints. When the only constraint imposed on q(x) is to have a degree smaller…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Luciano Margara

This paper extends earlier work on the distribution in the complex plane of the roots of random polynomials. In this paper, the random polynomials are generalized to random finite sums of given "basis" functions. The basis functions are…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-04 Robert J. Vanderbei

We study two types of probability measures on the set of integer partitions of $n$ with at most $m$ parts. The first one chooses the random partition with a chance related to its largest part only. We then obtain the limiting distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Tiefeng Jiang , Ke Wang

Is this paper we study penalisations of diffusions satisfying some technical conditions, generalizing a result obtained by Najnudel, Roynette and Yor. If one of these diffusions has probability distribution $\mathbb{P}$, then our result can…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-24 Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

Let $K$ be a algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 that is complete with respect to a non-Archimedean absolute value. Let $\phi\in K(z)$ with $\textrm{deg}(\phi)\geq 2$. In this paper we establish uniform logarithmic…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-14 Kenneth Jacobs

Given a probability measure $\mu$ on the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$, consider the reproducing kernel $k_{\mu,n}(z_1, z_2)$ in the space of polynomials of degree at most $n-1$ with the $L^2(\mu)$-inner product. Let $u, v \in \mathbb{C}$. It is…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-27 Roman Bessonov

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure in $\mathbb{C}$ with a continuous and compactly supported density function, let $z_1, \dots, z_n$ be independent random variables, $z_i \sim \mu$, and consider the random polynomial $$ p_n(z) =…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 Stefan Steinerberger , Hau-tieng Wu

We provide a distribution-free test that can be used to determine whether any two joint distributions $p$ and $q$ are statistically different by inspection of a large enough set of samples. Following recent efforts from Long et al. [1], we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Francesco Solera , Andrea Palazzi

We investigate the $L_p \mapsto L_q$ boundedness of the Fourier multipliers. We obtain sufficient conditions, namely, we derive Hormander and Lizorkin type theorems. We also obtain the necessary conditions. For $M$-generalized monotone…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Medet Nursultanov

We consider random polynomials of the form $H_n(z)=\sum_{j=0}^n\xi_jq_j(z)$ where the $\{\xi_j\}$ are i.i.d non-degenerate complex random variables, and the $\{q_j(z)\}$ are orthonormal polynomials with respect to a compactly supported…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-23 Thomas Bloom , Duncan Dauvergne

We derive an $\mathcal{L}_{q}$-maximal inequality for zero mean dependent random variables $\{x_{t}\}_{t=1}^{n}$ on $\mathbb{R}^{p}$, where $p$ $>>$ $% n $ is allowed. The upper bound is a familiar multiple of $\ln (p)$ and an $% l_{\infty…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Jonathan B. Hill

This paper investigates asymptotic distribution of complex zeros of random polynomials $P_n(z):=\sum_{k=0}^{n}b(k)\xi_k z^k$, as $n\to\infty$, where $b$ is a regularly varying function at infinity with index $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Zakhar Kabluchko , Boris Khoruzhenko , Alexander Marynych

We prove $q$-variation estimates, $q>2$, on $\ell^{p}$ spaces for averages along primes (with $1<p<\infty$) and polynomials (with $\big| \frac1p - \frac12 \big| < \frac{1}{2(d+1)}$, where $d$ is the degree of the polynomial). This improves…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-27 Pavel Zorin-Kranich

We consider the random matrix model $X_n = P_n + i Q_n$, where $P_n$ and $Q_n$ are independently Haar-unitary rotated Hermitian matrices with at most $2$ atoms in their spectra. Let $(M, \tau)$ be a tracial von Neumann algebra and let $p, q…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-01-03 Max Sun Zhou