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Previous work on applications of Abstract Differential Geometry (ADG) to discrete Lorentzian quantum gravity is brought to its categorical climax by organizing the curved finitary spacetime sheaves of quantum causal sets involved therein,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ioannis Raptis

Generalized quasi-topological gravities (GQTGs) are higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$-dimensions. Their defining properties include possessing second-order linearized equations of motion around maximally symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Mengqi Lu , Javier Moreno

We point out the existence of some singular, radial, spin-0 instantons for curvature-quadratic gravity theories. They are complex.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

We describe a quaternionic-based Ansatz generalizing the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz to a class of hyperk\"ahler metrics with hidden symmetries. We then apply it to obtain explicit expressions for gravitational instanton metrics of type $D_k$.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-28 Radu A. Ionas

We suggest a new explanation for the observed large scale flatness, homogeneity and isotropy of the universe. The basic ingredients are elementary and well-known, namely Einstein's theory of gravity and Hawking's method of computing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Neil Turok , Latham Boyle

We give analytic expressions for the gravitational inner spherical multipole moments, q_{lm} with l <= 5, for 11 elementary solid shapes. These moments, in conjunction with their known rotational and translational properties, can be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 E. G. Adelberger , Nathan A. Collins , C. D. Hoyle

Riemann-Cartan space time $U_{4}$ is considered here. It has been shown that when we link topological Nieh-Yan density with the gravitational constant then we get Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian as a consequence.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Prasanta Mahato

We obtain $D_k$ ALF gravitational instantons by a gluing construction which captures, in a precise and explicit fashion, their interpretation as non-linear superpositions of the moduli space of centred $SU(2)$ monopoles, equipped with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-07 Bernd Schroers , Michael Singer

In this paper, we will establish elliptic regularity estimates on families of gravitational instantons whose model metric near infinity collapse to a flat 3 dimensional space. We show that the constants in these estimates can be chosen…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-24 Willem Adriaan Salm

We study a broad class of isotropic vacuum cosmologies in fourth-order gravity under the condition that the gravitational Lagrangian be scale-invariant or almost scale-invariant. The gravitational Lagrangians considered will be of the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 H. -J. Schmidt , D. Singleton

We study solutions to the Kapustin--Witten equations on ALE and ALF gravitational instantons. On any such space and for any compact structure group, we prove asymptotic estimates for the Higgs field. We then use it to prove a vanishing…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-03 Ákos Nagy , Gonçalo Oliveira

Supersymmetric instanton solutions in four dimensional Euclidean ungauged Einstein-Maxwell theory are analysed and classified according to the fraction of supersymmetry they preserve, using spinorial geometry techniques.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. B. Gutowski , W. A. Sabra

We find constrained instantons in Einstein gravity with and without a cosmological constant. These configurations are not saddle points of the Einstein-Hilbert action, yet they contribute to non-perturbative processes in quantum gravity. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

We present a new infinite class of gravitational observables in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter space living on codimension-one slices of the geometry, the most famous of which is the volume of the maximal slice. We show that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Alexandre Belin , Robert C. Myers , Shan-Ming Ruan , Gábor Sárosi , Antony J. Speranza

A class of generalized Taub-NUT gravitational instantons is reported in five - dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to a non-linear sigma model. The geodesic dynamics of a spinless particle of unit mass on these static gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mihai Visinescu

Throughout this paper, we comprehensively study instantons with every kind of continuous conformal symmetry. Examples of these objects are hard to come by due to non-linear constraints. However, by applying previous work on moduli spaces,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 C. J. Lang

In this paper we argue that classical, asymptotically AdS spacetimes that arise as states in consistent ultraviolet completions of Einstein gravity coupled to matter must satisfy an infinite family of positive energy conditions. To each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Nima Lashkari , Jennifer Lin , Hirosi Ooguri , Bogdan Stoica , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We investigate the entropy product formula for various gravitational instantons. We speculate that due to the mass-independent features of the said instantons they are \emph{universal} as well as they are \emph{quantized}. For isolated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Parthapratim Pradhan

In this paper, we present a new formulation of topological conformal gravity in four dimensions. Such a theory was first considered by Witten as a possible gravitational counterpart of topological Yang-Mills theory, but several problems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Malcolm J. Perry , Edward Teo

Instantons, emerged in particle physics, have been intensely studied since the 1970's and had an enormous impact in mathematics since then. In this paper, we focus on one particular way in which mathematical physics has guided the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-15 Gaia Comaschi , Marcos Jardim , Cristian Martinez , Dapeng Mu