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In recent years it was recognized that properties of physical systems such as entanglement, athermality, and asymmetry, can be viewed as resources for important tasks in quantum information, thermodynamics, and other areas of physics. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Gilad Gour

The overhead exponent -- characterizing the scaling of the number of noisy magic states with respect to the target distillation error -- has been a central quantity to benchmark magic state distillation protocols. On the other hand, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Koki Ehara , Ryuji Takagi

We analyze a task in which classical and quantum messages are simultaneously communicated via a noisy quantum channel, assisted with a limited amount of shared entanglement. We derive direct and converse bounds for the one-shot capacity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Eyuri Wakakuwa , Yoshifumi Nakata

The ideas of thermodynamics have proved fruitful in the setting of quantum information theory, in particular the notion that when the allowed transformations of a system are restricted, certain states of the system become useful resources…

Continuous-variable systems realized in quantum optics play a major role in quantum information processing, and it is also one of the promising candidates for a scalable quantum computer. We introduce a resource theory for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Ryuji Takagi , Quntao Zhuang

One of the fundamental features of quantum mechanics is the superposition principle, a manifestation of which is embodied in quantum coherence. Coherence of a quantum state is invariably defined with respect to a preferred set of pointer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Chirag Srivastava , Sreetama Das , Ujjwal Sen

The distillable randomness of a bipartite quantum state is an information-theoretic quantity equal to the largest net rate at which shared randomness can be distilled from the state by means of local operations and classical communication.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Ludovico Lami , Bartosz Regula , Xin Wang , Mark M. Wilde

We study the task of entanglement distillation in the one-shot setting under different classes of quantum operations which extend the set of local operations and classical communication (LOCC). Establishing a general formalism which allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Bartosz Regula , Kun Fang , Xin Wang , Mile Gu

The resource framework of quantum coherence was introduced by Baumgratz, Cramer and Plenio [PRL 113, 140401 (2014)] and further developed by Winter and Yang [PRL 116, 120404 (2016)]. We consider the one-shot problem of distilling pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Qi Zhao , Yunchao Liu , Xiao Yuan , Eric Chitambar , Andreas Winter

Quantum resource theories provide a unified framework to quantitatively analyze inherent quantum properties as resources for quantum information processing. So as to investigate the best way for quantifying resources, desirable axioms for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Kohdai Kuroiwa , Hayata Yamasaki

Quantum resource theories provide a mathematically rigorous way of understanding the nature of various quantum resources. An important problem in any quantum resource theory is to determine how quantum states can be converted into each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Tulja Varun Kondra , Chandan Datta , Alexander Streltsov

We compute on all quantum states several measures that characterise asymptotic quantum coherence manipulation under restricted classes of operations. We focus on the distillable coherence, i.e. the maximum rate of production of approximate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Ludovico Lami

The presence of correlations in physical systems can be a valuable resource for many quantum information tasks. They are also relevant in thermodynamic transformations, and their creation is usually associated to some energetic cost. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Facundo Sapienza , Federico Cerisola , Augusto J. Roncaglia

Quantum instruments describe both the classical output and the updated quantum state in a measurement process. To do this in a non-trivial way, instruments must have the capability to interact coherently with the state that they measure.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Chung-Yun Hsieh , Armin Tavakoli , Huan-Yu Ku , Paul Skrzypczyk

The most general quantum object that can be shared between two distant parties is a bipartite channel, as it is the basic element to construct all quantum circuits. In general, bipartite channels can produce entangled states, and can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gilad Gour , Carlo Maria Scandolo

Coherence distillation is one of the central problems in the resource theory of coherence. In this Letter, we complete the deterministic distillation of quantum coherence for a finite number of coherent states under strictly incoherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 C. L. Liu , D. L. Zhou

Quantum coherence is one of the fundamental aspects distinguishing classical and quantum theories. Coherence between different energy eigenstates is particularly important, as it serves as a valuable resource under the law of energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Naoto Shiraishi , Ryuji Takagi

We develop the general framework of virtual resource distillation -- an alternative distillation strategy proposed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 050203 (2024)], which extends conventional quantum resource distillation by integrating the power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Ryuji Takagi , Xiao Yuan , Bartosz Regula , Mile Gu

Every restriction on quantum operations defines a resource theory, determining how quantum states that cannot be prepared under the restriction may be manipulated and used to circumvent the restriction. A superselection rule is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gilad Gour , Robert W. Spekkens

Entanglement distillation, an essential quantum information processing task, refers to the conversion from multiple copies of noisy entangled states to a smaller number of highly entangled states. In this work, we study the non-asymptotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Kun Fang , Xin Wang , Marco Tomamichel , Runyao Duan