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The inverse Galois problem is concerned with finding a Galois extension of a field $K$ with given Galois group. In this paper we consider the particular case where the base field is $K=\F_p(t)$. We give a conjectural formula for the minimal…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-31 Meghan De Witt

The aim of the inverse Galois problem is to find extensions of a given field whose Galois group is isomorphic to a given group. In this article, we are interested in subgroups of GL(2,Z/nZ) where n is an integer. We know that, in general,…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-11 Zoé Yvon

We are concerned with the Calder\'on inverse inclusion problem, where one intends to recover the shape of an inhomogeneous conductive inclusion embedded in a homogeneous conductivity by the associated boundary measurements. We consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Hongyu Liu , Chun-Hsiang Tsou , Wei Yang

The paper studies some inverse boundary value problem for simplest parabolic equations such that the homogenuous Cauchy condition is ill posed at initial time. Some regularity of the solution is established for a wide class of boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We investigate certain finiteness questions that arise naturally when studying approximations modulo prime powers of p-adic Galois representations coming from modular forms. We link these finiteness statements with a question by K. Buzzard…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Ian Kiming , Nadim Rustom , Gabor Wiese

In previous work of the authors, we investigated the Born and inverse Born series for a scalar wave equation with linear and nonlinear terms, the nonlinearity being cubic of Kerr type [8]. We reported conditions which guarantee convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Nicholas Defilippis , Shari Moskow , John C. Schotland

We give the exact upper and lower bounds of the M{\"o}bius inverse of monotone and normalized set functions (a.k.a. normalized capacities) on a finite set of n elements. We find that the absolute value of the bounds tend to 4 n/2 $\sqrt$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Michel Grabisch , Pedro Miranda

This work is devoted to the study of some exactly solvable quantum problems of four, five and six bodies moving on the line. We solve completely the corresponding stationary Schr\"odinger equation for these systems confined in an harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 A. Bachkhaznadji , M. Lassaut

Families of conformal field theories are naturally endowed with a Riemannian geometry which is locally encoded by correlation functions of exactly marginal operators. We show that the curvature of such conformal manifolds can be computed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Bruno Balthazar , Clay Cordova

In this thesis we give an overview of the antifield formalism and show how it must be used to quantise arbitrary gauge theories. The formalism is further developed and illustrated in several examples, including Yang-Mills theory, chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Vandoren

We study congruences of the form F(j(z)) | U(p) = G(j(z)) mod p, where U(p) is the p-th Hecke operator, j is the basic modular invariant 1/q+744+196884q+... for SL2(Z), and F,G are polynomials with integer coefficients. Using the interplay…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies , Ken Ono , Tonghai Yang

We consider a parabolic equation in a bounded domain $\OOO$ over a time interval $(0,T)$ with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. We arbitrarily choose a subboundary $\Gamma \subset \ppp\OOO$. Then, we discuss an inverse problem of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-23 O. Imanuvilov , M. Yamamoto

This work investigates an inverse problem of determining the radiative coefficient in a degenerate parabolic equation from the final overspecified data. Being different from other inverse coefficient problems in which the principle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-01 Zui-Cha Deng , Liu Yang

We revisit the central limit theorem for integrated periodograms, equivalently for Toeplitz quadratic forms of stationary Gaussian sequences. Under a regular-variation assumption allowing long-memory singularities and slowly varying…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Samir Ben Hariz , Duc-Quang Bui , Youssef Esstafa

In recent years, there has been a lot of progress in obtaining non-trivial bounds for bilinear forms of Kloosterman sums in $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$ for arbitrary integers $m$. These results have been motivated by a wide variety of…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-12 Christian Bagshaw

We study conformal field theories with boundaries, and their boundary renormalization group (RG) flows, using methods from quantum information theory. Positivity of the relative entropy, together with unitarity and Lorentz invariance, give…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Horacio Casini , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Gonzalo Torroba

We present a self-contained proof of a uniform bound on multi-point correlations of trigonometric functions of a class of Gaussian random fields. It corresponds to a special case of the general situation considered in [Hairer-Xu], but with…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-10 Weijun Xu

In quantum field theory study, Grassmannian manifolds $\text{Gr}(4,n)$ are closely related to $D{=}4$ kinematics input for $n$-particle scattering processes, whose combinatorial and geometrical structures have been widely applied in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jian-Rong Li , Changjian Su , Qinglin Yang

In this paper we investigate the problem of constructing Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) to quantize algebraic invariants. We exhibit necessary conditions for quantizability based on Euler characteristics. In the case of…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-09-23 Ángel González-Prieto

We consider the four dimensional scale invariant N=2 SU quiver gauge theories with USp(2N) ends or SU(2N) ends with antisymmetric matter representations. We argue that these theories are realized as six dimensional A_{2N-1} (0,2) theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie