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We compute the invariant subspace of the rational group ring of a surface, truncated by powers of the augmentation ideal, under the action of the mapping class group. The surface is compact, oriented with one boundary component. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-02 Andreas Stavrou

We introduce a number of tools for finding and studying \emph{hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHS)}, a rich class of spaces including mapping class groups of surfaces, Teichm\"{u}ller space with either the Teichm\"{u}ller or…

群论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We show that for any closed surface of genus greater than one and for any finite weighted graph filling the surface, there exists a hyperbolic metric which realizes the least Dirichlet energy harmonic embedding of the graph among a fixed…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-27 Toru Kajigaya , Ryokichi Tanaka

We construct an infinite family of homologous, non-isotopic, symplectic surfaces of any genus greater than one in a certain class of closed, simply connected, symplectic four-manifolds. Our construction is the first example of this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-24 B. Doug Park , Mainak Poddar , Stefano Vidussi

In this paper, we survey recent works on the structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces mainly from the point of view of topology. We then discuss several possible directions for future research. These include the relation between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Shigeyuki Morita

A crosscap transposition is an element of the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface represented by a homeomorphism supported on a one-holed Klein bottle and swapping two crosscaps. We prove that the mapping class group of a compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Marta Leśniak , Błażej Szepietowski

Given a transitive permutation group, a fundamental object for studying its higher transitivity properties is the permutation action of its isotropy subgroup. We reverse this relationship and introduce a universal construction of infinite…

群论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Bruno Duchesne , Nicolas Monod , Phillip Wesolek

We study when the mapping class group of an infinite-type surface $S$ admits an action with unbounded orbits on a connected graph whose vertices are simple closed curves on $S$. We introduce a topological invariant for infinite-type…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-11 Matthew Gentry Durham , Federica Fanoni , Nicholas G. Vlamis

This work deals with relations between a bounded cohomological invariant and the geometry of Hermitian symmetric spaces of noncompact type. The invariant, obtained from the K\"ahler class, is used to define and characterize a special class…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna Wienhard

We construct uncountably many finitely generated, pairwise non-isomorphic torsion-free groups, all of which fall into the same quasi-isometry class. This is done by considering Schur covering groups and group cohomology, with the necessary…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Vladimir Vankov

We show that every subgroup of the mapping class group MCG(S) of a compact surface S is either virtually abelian or it has infinite dimensional second bounded cohomology. As an application, we give another proof of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Mladen Bestvina , Koji Fujiwara

We survey recent developments on mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite topological type.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-11 Javier Aramayona , Nicholas G. Vlamis

In the present paper, we show that many combinatorial and topological objects, such as maps, hypermaps, three-dimensional pavings, constellations and branched coverings of the two--sphere admit any given finite automorphism group. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-16 Rémi Bottinelli , Laura Grave de Peralta , Alexander Kolpakov

The main goal of this paper is a detailed study of asymptotic cones of the mapping class groups. In particular, we prove that every asymptotic cone of a mapping class group has a bi-Lipschitz equivariant embedding into a product of real…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-02 J. Behrstock , C. Drutu , M. Sapir

For a genus g handlebody H a simplicial complex, with vertices being isotopy classes of certain incompressible surfaces in H, is constructed and several properties are established. In particular, this complex naturally contains, as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-19 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Georgios Tsapogas

The group-theoretic method for constructing symmetric isometric embeddings is used to describe all possible four-dimensional surfaces in flat $(1,9)$-dimensional space, whose induced metric is static and spherically symmetric. For such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 S. S. Kuptsov , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

We study the pants complex of surfaces of infinite type. When $S$ is a surface of infinite type, the usual definition of the pants graph $\mathcal{P}(S)$ yields a graph with infinitely many connected-components. In the first part of our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-19 B. Branman

Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHSs) are a large class of spaces that provide a unified framework for studying the mapping class group, right-angled Artin and Coxeter groups, and many 3--manifold groups. We investigate strongly…

群论 · 数学 2021-06-18 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran

We construct new monomorphisms between mapping class groups of surfaces. The first family of examples injects the mapping class group of a closed surface into that of a different closed surface. The second family of examples are defined on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Juan Souto

In this paper, we construct an infinite presentation of the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of a surface whose generators consist of the set of all "separating twists", all "bounding pair maps", and all "commutators of simply…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman