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We call a real algebraic hypersurface in $(\mathbb{C}^*)^n$ simplicial if it is given by a real Laurent polynomial in $n$-variables that has exactly $n+1$ monomials with non-zero coefficients and such that the convex hull in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Charles Arnal

The aim of this paper is to unveil an unexpected relationship between the normal form of a polynomial with respect to a polynomial ideal and the more geometric concept of orthogonality. We present a new way to calculate the normal form of a…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-06-14 Edgar Delgado-Eckert

We study selfadjoint functors acting on categories of finite dimensional modules over finite dimensional algebras with an emphasis on functors satisfying some polynomial relations. Selfadjoint functors satisfying several easy relations, in…

表示论 · 数学 2011-09-08 Troels Agerholm , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

We give an elementary introduction to some recent polyhedral techniques for understanding and solving systems of multivariate polynomial equations. We provide numerous concrete examples and illustrations, and assume no background in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas

We introduce a class of iterated integrals, defined through a set of linearly independent integration kernels on elliptic curves. As a direct generalisation of multiple polylogarithms, we construct our set of integration kernels ensuring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Johannes Broedel , Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Lorenzo Tancredi

This article describes the geometry of isomorphisms between complements of geometrically irreducible closed curves in the affine plane $\mathbb{A}^2$, over an arbitrary field, which do not extend to an automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^2$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-18 Jérémy Blanc , Jean-Philippe Furter , Mattias Hemmig

Generalizing a classical lemma of Castelnuovo, we characterize rational normal curves (resp. linearly normal elliptic curves) as curves $C\subset \PP^n$ such that the number of linearly independent hypersurfaces $Z\supset C$ of given…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 S. L'vovsky

It is known that the space of convex polygons in the Euclidean plane with fixed normals, up to homotheties and translations, endowed with the area form, is isometric to a hyperbolic polyhedron. In this note we show a class of convex…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-05 François Fillastre

A transportation polytope consists of all multidimensional arrays or tables of non-negative real numbers that satisfy certain sum conditions on subsets of the entries. They arise naturally in optimization and statistics, and also have…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-02 Jesús A. De Loera , Edward D. Kim

It is pointed out that if we allow for the possibility of a multilayered universe, it is possible to maintain exact supersymmetry and arrange, in principle, for the vanishing of the cosmological constant. Superpartner(s) of a known particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freydoon Mansouri

Any planar shape $P\subset \mathbb{C}$ can be embedded isometrically as part of the boundary surface $S$ of a convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that $\partial P$ supports the positive curvature of $S$. The complement $Q = S \setminus P$…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-02 Laura DeMarco , Kathryn Lindsey

This is a straightforward introduction to the properties of polynomials in many variables that do not vanish in the open upper half plane. Such polynomials generalize many of the well-known properties of polynomials with all real roots.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-11-27 Steve Fisk

The total matching polytope generalizes the stable set polytope and the matching polytope. In this paper, we first propose new facet-defining inequalities for the total matching polytope. We then give an exponential-sized, non-redundant…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Yuri Faenza , Luca Ferrarini

We consider polynomial maps described by so-called "(multivariate) linearized polynomials". These polynomials are defined using a fixed prime power, say q. Linearized polynomials have no mixed terms. Considering invertible polynomial maps…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-10-09 Joost Berson

We introduce endomorphisms of special jacobians and show that they satisfy polynomial equations with all integer roots which we compute. The eigen-abelian varieties for these endomorphisms are generalizations of Prym-Tjurin varieties and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-09 E. Izadi , H. Lange , V. Strehl

We wish to draw attention to an interesting and promising interaction of two theories. On the one hand, it is the theory of \textbf{pseudo-triangulations} which was useful for implicit solution of thecarpenter's rule problem and proved…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gaiane Panina

Polytopes are the basic finite data structures for convex sets: they appear as feasible regions in linear optimization, as geometric summaries in algorithms, and as random objects in stochastic geometry. A natural geometric question is…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Steven Hoehner

We introduce two explicit examples of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. Moments and the reflection coefficients are expressed in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. We find explicit expression for these polynomials in terms of a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-12-18 Alexei Zhedanov

Symmetric edge polytopes, a.k.a. PV-type adjacency polytopes, associated with undirected graphs have been defined and studied in several seemingly independent areas including number theory, discrete geometry, and dynamical systems. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-02 Tianran Chen , Robert Davis , Evgeniia Korchevskaia

A class of differential calculi is explored which is determined by a set of automorphisms of the underlying associative algebra. Several examples are presented. In particular, differential calculi on the quantum plane, the $h$-deformed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen