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相关论文: Pseudo-Hermitian Levin-Wen models from non-semisim…

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We develop the categorical context for defining Hermitian non-semisimple TQFTs. We prove that relative Hermitian modular categories give rise to modified Hermitian WRT-TQFTs and provide numerous examples of these structures coming from the…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-01-22 Nathan Geer , Aaron D. Lauda , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand , Joshua Sussan

We endow a non-semisimple category of modules of unrolled quantum sl(2) with a Hermitian structure. We also prove that the TQFT constructed in arXiv:1202.3553 using this category is Hermitian. This gives rise to projective representations…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-08-03 Nathan Geer , Aaron D. Lauda , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand , Joshua Sussan

For a positive integer r, an r-spin topological quantum field theory is a 2-dimensional TQFT with tangential structure given by the r-fold cover of SO_2 . In particular, such a TQFT assigns a scalar invariant to every closed r-spin surface…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-24 Nils Carqueville , Ehud Meir , Lorant Szegedy

A non-Hermitian generalisation of the Marsden--Weinstein reduction method is introduced to construct families of quantum $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric superintegrable models over an $n$-dimensional sphere $S^n$. The mechanism is illustrated with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Francisco Correa , Luis Inzunza , Ian Marquette

We construct exact non-trivial ground states of spin-2 quantum antiferromagnets on the hexagonal lattice. Using the optimum ground state approach we determine the ground state in different subspaces of a general spin-2 Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Andre Ahrens , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Zittartz

Quantum dimer models exhibit quantum critical points and liquid states when the ground state is the resonating-valence bond (RVB) state. We construct SU(2)-invariant spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with the same RVB ground state. The main technical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jennifer Cano , Paul Fendley

We introduce the notion of pseudo-Hermiticity and show that every Hamiltonian with a real spectrum is pseudo-Hermitian. We point out that all the PT-symmetric non-Hermitian Hamiltonians studied in the literature belong to the class of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Rico , H. J. Briegel

Quantum computers will work by evolving a high tensor power of a small (e.g. two) dimensional Hilbert space by local gates, which can be implemented by applying a local Hamiltonian H for a time t. In contrast to this quantum engineering,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael H. Freedman , Alexei Kitaev , Zhenghan Wang

Non-Hermitian quantum systems exhibit fascinating characteristics such as non-Hermitian topological phenomena and skin effect, yet their studies are limited by the intrinsic difficulties associated with their eigenvalue problems, especially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Guang Yang , Yongkang Li , Yongxu Fu , Zhenduo Wang , Yi Zhang

Let group generators having finite-dimensional representation be realized as Hermitian linear differential operators without nhomogeneous terms as takes place, for example, for the SO(n) group. Then orresponding group Hamiltonians…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

Generating large, non-trivial quantum chemistry test problems with known ground-state solutions remains a core challenge for benchmarking electronic structure methods. Inspired by planted-solution techniques from combinatorial optimization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Linjun Wang , Joshua T. Cantin , Smik Patel , Ignacio Loaiza , Rick Huang , Artur F. Izmaylov

We introduce creation and annihilation operators of pseudo-Hermitian fermions for two-level systems described by pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian with real eigenvalues. This allows the generalization of the fermionic coherent states approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Cherbal , M. Drir , M. Maamache , D. A. Trifonov

We introduce a technique to construct gapped lattice models using defects in topological field theory. We illustrate with 2+1 dimensional models, for example Chern-Simons theories. These models are local, though the state space is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

Thermal density matrices can be described by a pure quantum state within the thermofield formalism. Here we show how to construct a class of Hamiltonians realizing a thermofield state as their ground state. These Hamiltonians are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Adrian E. Feiguin , Israel Klich

In this paper, based on a one-dimensional non-Hermitian spin model with $\mathcal{RT}$-invariant term, we study the non-Hermitian physics for the two (nearly) degenerate ground states. By using the high-order perturbation method, an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Can Wang , Meng-Lei Yang , Cui-Xian Guo , Xiao-Ming Zhao , Su-Peng Kou

Bound states generated by K coupled PT-symmetric square wells are studied in a series of models where the Hamiltonians are assumed $R-$pseudo-Hermitian and $R^2-$symmetric. Specific rotation-like generalized parities $R$ are considered such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miloslav Znojil

Invariants of 3-manifolds from a non semi-simple category of modules over a version of quantum $sl(2)$ were obtained by the last three authors in arXiv:1202.3553 . They are invariants of $3$-manifolds together with a cohomology class which…

We generalise previous studies on the extension of Goldstone's theorem from Hermitian to non-Hermitian quantum field theories with Abelian symmetries to theories possessing a glocal non-Abelian symmetry. We present a detailed analysis for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

A class of pseudo-hermitian quantum system with an explicit form of the positive-definite metric in the Hilbert space is presented. The general method involves a realization of the basic canonical commutation relations defining the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Pijush K. Ghosh
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